{"id":16703,"date":"2017-01-27T11:49:33","date_gmt":"2017-01-27T08:49:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/?p=16703"},"modified":"2017-01-30T22:16:25","modified_gmt":"2017-01-30T19:16:25","slug":"challenges-of-education-sector-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2017\/01\/27\/challenges-of-education-sector-part-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u12e8\u12a5\u129b \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u1246\u1245\u120d\u123d &#8211; \u12ad\u134d\u120d 1 | \u12e8\u123d\u121d\u12f0\u12f3 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u12a8\u1243\u120b\u1275 \u12a0\u12eb\u120d\u134d\u121d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u12f5\u121b\u1235 \u130b\u12dc\u1323 \u1260\u121b\u1205\u1265\u1228\u1230\u1265 \u12a0\u121d\u12f1 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.addisadmassnews.com\/index.php?option=com_k2&amp;view=item&amp;id=19444:%E2%80%9C2-%E1%8C%8A%E1%8B%9C-4%E2%80%9D-%E1%89%B0%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%8E%E1%89%BD%E1%8A%95-%E1%8A%A5%E1%8B%AB%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%A8%E1%8A%90%E1%89%80-%E1%8A%90%E1%8B%8D&amp;Itemid=101\" target=\"_blank\">\u201c\u20192 \u130a\u12dc 4\u2019 \u1270\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u12eb\u1235\u1328\u1290\u1240 \u1290\u12cd\u201d<\/a>\u1260\u121a\u120d \u122d\u12d5\u1235 \u12eb\u1240\u1228\u1260\u12cd \u12d8\u1308\u1263 \u12e8\u1200\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1325\u122b\u1275 \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12c8\u12f0\u12e8\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1204\u12f0 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1260\u130d\u120d\u1345 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12ed \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1325\u122b\u1275 \u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u1260\u12cb\u1293 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u1320\u1240\u1235 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u1241\u1325\u122d \u1260\u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1328\u1218\u1229\u1363 \u12e8\u1218\u121d\u1205\u122b\u1295 \u1265\u12db\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1363 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1218\u1233\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1245\u122d\u1266\u1275 \u12a5\u1325\u1228\u1275\u1363 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u1233\u1230\u1209\u1275 \u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d \u1290\u1260\u1229\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u1260\u12a0\u1235\u122d \u12a0\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u1241\u1325\u122d \u12a810 \u121a\u120a\u12ee\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0 21 \u121a\u120a\u12ee\u1295 \u1262\u1328\u121d\u122d\u121d \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u121b\u1229 \u1270\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u1265\u12db\u1275 \u12a874 \u12c8\u12f0 54 \u1240\u1295\u1237\u120d\u1364 \u12e8\u1218\u121d\u1205\u122b\u1295 \u1265\u12db\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1363 \u12e8\u1218\u121b\u122a\u12eb \u1218\u1345\u1203\u134d\u1275 \u1265\u12db\u1275\u1293 \u1325\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u1241\u1325\u122d \u12a8\u1328\u1218\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u1201\u1208\u1275\u1293 \u1226\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1325\u134d \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u1328\u121d\u122f\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1201\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1302\u1363 \u12a8\u1273\u127d \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u1230\u1295\u1320\u1228\u12e5 \u120b\u12ed \u1260\u130d\u120d\u1345 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1273\u12e8\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1265\u1243\u1275 \u1260\u12e8\u12a0\u1218\u1271 \u12a5\u12e8\u1240\u1290\u1230 \u1218\u1325\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16729\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16729\" style=\"width: 627px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2017\/01\/Chart-Average-exam-results-of-Grade-4-and-Grade-8-students.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16729\" src=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2017\/01\/Chart-Average-exam-results-of-Grade-4-and-Grade-8-students.jpg\" alt=\"Chart - Average exam results of Grade 4 and Grade 8 students\" width=\"627\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2017\/01\/Chart-Average-exam-results-of-Grade-4-and-Grade-8-students.jpg 624w, https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2017\/01\/Chart-Average-exam-results-of-Grade-4-and-Grade-8-students-300x191.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16729\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Chart &#8211; Average exam results of Grade 4 and Grade 8 students<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u134b\u134b\u1275\u1293 \u1325\u122b\u1271\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1233\u12f0\u130d \u12e8\u121a\u12c8\u1323\u12cd \u12c8\u132a \u1260\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1328\u1218\u1228 \u1260\u1204\u12f0 \u1241\u1325\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1223\u1223\u12ed \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1240\u1290\u1230 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1273\u12f2\u12eb \u1208\u1265\u12d9\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u1246\u1245\u120d\u123d \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u201c\u1208\u121d\u1295?\u201d \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u12bc\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1246\u1245\u120d\u123d \u1208\u1218\u134d\u1273\u1275 \u12a8\u1218\u121e\u12a8\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u120b\u12ed \u1260\u130d\u120d\u1345 \u120d\u1295\u130d\u1263\u1263 \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12e8\u121e\u1263\u12ed\u120d\u1293 \u12a2\u1295\u1270\u122d\u1294\u1275 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u12a8\u122b\u12f2\u12ee\u1293 \u130b\u12dc\u1323 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u12e8\u1270\u123b\u1208 \u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1303\u1293 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122d\u1266\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12e8\u1275\u129b\u12cd\u121d \u1218\u1218\u12d8\u129b \u1262\u1206\u1295\u1363 \u12e82002\u1271 \u1270\u121b\u122a \u12a81992\u1271 \u1270\u121b\u122a \u12e8\u1270\u123b\u1208 \u1295\u1243\u1270-\u1205\u120a\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u130d\u1295\u12db\u1264 \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12a0\u1208\u12cd\u1362 \u1235\u1208\u12da\u1205\u1363 \u12e8\u12a0\u12f2\u1231 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1265\u1243\u1275 \u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1295 \u1208\u127d\u130d\u1229 \u1218\u1295\u1235\u12d4 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130e \u1208\u1218\u1325\u1240\u1235 \u1218\u121e\u12a8\u122d \u134d\u1341\u121d \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u130d\u1295\u1363 \u1260\u1270\u123b\u1208 \u1291\u122e\u1293 \u1260\u12d8\u1218\u1293\u12ca \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302 \u12a0\u121b\u12ab\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129e\u1279 \u1270\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u120b\u1240 \u130d\u1295\u12db\u1264 \u12a5\u12eb\u12f3\u1260\u1229 \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u1273\u12f2\u12eb \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1265\u1243\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a8\u130d\u12dc \u12c8\u12f0 \u130d\u12dc \u12a5\u12eb\u123d\u1246\u1208\u1246\u1208 \u12ed\u1204\u12f3\u120d?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1228\u1308\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u1240\u122d\u1261 \u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129e\u1279 \u12e8\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12cd\u1324\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1275\u1295\u1273\u1294\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1328\u1218\u1228\u12cd\u1295 \u12a8\u1218\u12f0\u1218\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1240\u1290\u1230\u12cd\u1295 \u12a8\u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u12a0\u12eb\u120d\u1349\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1201\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1302\u1363 \u1260\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12d9\u122a\u12eb \u1201\u1209\u121d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1260\u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u1328\u121d\u122d\u1293 \u1232\u1240\u1295\u1235\u1363 \u12d8\u1218\u1293\u12ca \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12a8\u1270\u1300\u1218\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u130d\u12dc \u1300\u121d\u122e \u12eb\u1208 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u1260\u1290\u1260\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u1246\u121e \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u1208\u1361- \u12e8\u1200\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12a8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1218\u1235\u134b\u134b\u1275\u1363 \u1325\u122b\u1275\u1293 \u1265\u1243\u1275 \u130b\u122d \u1270\u12eb\u12ed\u12de \u1208\u121a\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1209\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u1235\u12d4\u1365 \u12e8\u12a5\u1295\u1246\u1245\u120d\u1239 \u134d\u127a \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12a8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u130d\u1295\u1363 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u12a8\u122b\u1231 \u12a8\u127d\u130d\u1229 \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u1235\u1278\u130b\u122a \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1271\u121d\u1363 \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u12e8\u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u132d\u121d\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u1233\u1233\u1270 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u1325 \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1273\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u1260\u12d9\u122a\u12eb\u127d\u1295 \u12ab\u1208\u12cd \u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u120d\u1245 \u1260\u121d\u1293\u1263\u12ca \u12a5\u1233\u1264 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1270 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130e\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u1233\u1233\u1270 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12e8\u1240\u1230\u121d\u1290\u12cd \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1275 \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1273\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u12a8\u121b\u12c8\u1245 \u12a0\u130d\u12f6\u1293\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u1260\u1270\u1233\u1233\u1270 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u12a0\u121b\u12ab\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121d\u1293\u1308\u1298\u12cd \u1260\u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1273 \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u120d\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1270 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u1325\u1228\u12cd \u127d\u130d\u122d \u201c\u12e8\u1225\u1290-\u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u1240\u12cd\u1235\u201d (Epistemological crisis) \u12ed\u1263\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb\u1295 \u1328\u121d\u122e\u1363 \u12a8\u121e\u120b-\u130e\u12f0\u120d \u1201\u1209\u121d \u12a8\u1230\u1203\u122b \u1260\u1273\u127d \u12eb\u1209 \u1200\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u1225\u1290-\u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a5\u122d\u130d\u1325 \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u1200\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u1205\u1309\u122b\u12ca\u1293 \u12d3\u1208\u121d-\u12a0\u1240\u134b\u12ca \u1263\u1205\u122a \u12a0\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1235\u1208\u12da\u1205\u1363 \u127d\u130d\u1229\u1295 \u1260\u12f0\u1295\u1265 \u1208\u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1218\u1278\u1295 \u12a8\u12a0\u1205\u1309\u122b\u12ca\u1293 \u12d3\u1208\u121d-\u12a0\u1240\u134b\u12ca \u12a9\u1290\u1276\u127d \u130b\u122d \u12a0\u12eb\u12ed\u12d8\u1295 \u1218\u1218\u120d\u12a8\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1265\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275\u1363 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u121d\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u12e8\u1240\u1228\u1261 \u1325\u1293\u1273\u12ca \u1345\u1201\u134e\u127d\u1295 \u12cb\u1262 \u1260\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u127d\u130d\u1229\u1295 \u1260\u130d\u120d\u1345 \u1208\u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1208\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u201c\u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275\u1293 \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u121d\u1295\u1293 \u121d\u1295 \u1293\u1278\u12cd?\u201d \u12a8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u12a5\u1295\u1300\u121d\u122b\u1208\u1295\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12e8\u12a3\u121b\u122d\u129b \u1218\u12dd\u1308\u1260 \u1243\u120b\u1275 \u201c\u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275\u201d \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1243\u120d \u201c\u12e8\u1230\u12cd \u120d\u1305 \u1260\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1260\u120d\u121b\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1308\u1298\u12cd\u1293 \u1208\u121b\u1230\u1265\u1365 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1365 \u1208\u1218\u1218\u122b\u1218\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1260\u1243\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u12d5\u121d\u122e \u127d\u120e\u1273\u201d \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u134d\u127a \u12ed\u1230\u1320\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a5\u122d\u130d\u1325 \u1230\u12cd \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12e8\u121d\u1295\u121b\u1228\u12cd \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u1208\u121b\u130d\u1298\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1206\u1296\u121d \u130d\u1295\u1363 \u1260\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12e8\u121d\u1293\u1308\u1298\u12cd \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u121d\u1295 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275? \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u201c\u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u12d3\u120b\u121b \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1290\u12cd?\u201d \u1265\u120e \u1218\u1320\u12e8\u1245 \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1228\u1308\u12f5 \u12e8\u1240\u12f5\u121e\u12cd \u12e8\u1273\u1295\u12db\u1292\u12eb \u1355\u1228\u12dc\u12f3\u1295\u1275 \u1301\u120a\u12e8\u1235 \u1294\u122c\u122c (Julius_Nyerere) \u12e8\u1230\u1321\u1275 \u1275\u1295\u1273\u1294 \u1260\u12cb\u1262\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1320\u1240\u1235 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a5\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1308\u120b\u1208\u1345\u1363 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u12d3\u120b\u121b \u1215\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1261 \u1208\u12d8\u1218\u1293\u1275 \u12eb\u12a8\u121b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275\u1293 \u1325\u1260\u1265 \u1208\u1240\u1323\u12e9 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134d\u1363 \u12c8\u1323\u1271\u1295 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u1208\u1240\u1323\u12e9 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u121b\u12d8\u130b\u1300\u1275\u1293 \u121b\u1265\u1243\u1275\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12e8\u121b\u1205\u1265\u1228\u1230\u1261\u1295 \u1215\u120d\u12cd\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u120d\u121b\u1275 \u1208\u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u1260\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u1309 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234\u12ce\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1295\u1241 \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1296\u1228\u12cd \u121b\u1235\u127b\u120d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u1235\u1208 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u121d\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1235\u1208 \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12d3\u120b\u121b \u12a8\u1270\u1230\u1321\u1275 \u1275\u1295\u1273\u1294\u12ce\u127d \u120a\u1230\u1218\u122d\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1261 \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u1325\u1266\u127d \u12a0\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b\u1361- \u1208\u121b\u1230\u1265\u1365 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1293 \u1208\u1218\u1218\u122b\u1218\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f5\u1295\u127d\u120d \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12a8\u1295\u12f5\u1348-\u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a \u1260\u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1273 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1270\u1363 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d-\u1270\u12ae\u122d \u120a\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b\u1361- \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1260\u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca\u12cd \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1273\u1293 \u1260\u1215\u12dd\u1261 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130e \u120a\u1240\u1228\u1345 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1200\u1308\u122d \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1260\u1200\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca\u12cd \u1201\u1294\u1273\u1293 \u1260\u1215\u12dd\u1266\u127f \u1291\u122e\u1293 \u12a0\u1297\u1297\u122d \u120b\u12ed \u12ab\u120d\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1270 \u1260\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12e8\u121d\u1293\u1308\u1298\u12cd \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u134b\u12ed\u12f3-\u1262\u1235 \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1271\u121d\u1363 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u12a8\u122b\u1233\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1275\u1293 \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u130b\u122d \u1270\u12eb\u12eb\u12e5\u1290\u1275 \u12a8\u120c\u1208\u12cd \u1208\u121b\u1230\u1265\u1365 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1293 \u1208\u1218\u1218\u122b\u1218\u122d \u1260\u1242 \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u12e8\u12a0\u12d5\u121d\u122e \u127d\u120e\u1273 \u120a\u1296\u1228\u1295 \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u120d\u121d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u1260\u1200\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u1208 \u1200\u1308\u1229 \u1273\u122a\u12ad\u1293 \u1215\u12dd\u1265 \u12a8\u121a\u12eb\u12cd\u1240\u12cd \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1235\u1208 \u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab\u1293 \u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12cd\u1240\u12cd \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1323\u120d\u1362 \u1208\u12a5\u1231 \u12a8\u1200\u1308\u1229 \u12ed\u120d\u1245 \u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab\u1293 \u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u1363 \u12a8\u12d8\u122d\u12d3\u12eb\u1246\u1265 \u12ed\u120d\u1245 \u12a0\u122d\u1235\u1276\u1275\u120d\u1293 \u1355\u120c\u1276 \u12ed\u1240\u122d\u1261\u1273\u120d\u1362 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u130d\u1295\u1363 \u1260\u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u1235\u120b\u1208\u12cd \u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1273\u1293 \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u1270\u121e\u12ad\u122e\u1293 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u12e8\u1208\u12cd\u121d\u1362 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u12d8\u122d\u1349 \u121d\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1308\u120d\u1341\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u12a8\u1270\u1348\u1325\u122e \u1233\u12ed\u1295\u1235 \u12ed\u120d\u1245 \u12c8\u12f0 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1233\u12ed\u1295\u1235 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u120b\u1293 \u12e8\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12a0\u1230\u1323\u1321\u121d \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d-\u1270\u12ae\u122d \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1243\u120b\u1275\u1295 \u12a0\u129d\u12ae \u1260\u1218\u1275\u134b\u1275 \u201cchew and pour\u201d \u2013 \u201c\u123d\u121d\u12f0\u12f3\u201d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1270 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u1308\u120d\u1343\u1209\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u1260\u12a5\u122d\u130d\u1325 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1260\u12c8\u1228\u1240\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1343\u1349 \u12e8\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12d8\u129b \u1243\u120b\u1275\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u12d5\u121d\u122e \u1218\u1238\u121d\u12f0\u12f5 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12e8\u1270\u1238\u1218\u12f0\u12f1 \u1243\u120b\u1275\u1295 \u1218\u120d\u1236 \u1218\u1293\u1308\u122d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1260\u12c8\u1228\u1240\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u1218\u1343\u134d \u1218\u127b\u120d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u12e8\u1270\u121b\u122d\u1290\u12cd \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u1240\u1230\u121d\u1290\u12cd \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u1201\u120b\u127d\u1295\u1295\u121d \u1208\u12dd\u1245\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u12a0\u12d5\u121d\u122e \u127d\u120e\u1273 \u12f3\u122d\u130e\u1293\u120d\u1362 \u1218\u121d\u1205\u122b\u1295 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u1270\u1328\u1263\u132d \u12eb\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u1345\u1201\u134d-\u12c8\u1208\u12f5 \u1345\u1295\u1230-\u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1260\u1263\u12d5\u12f5 \u1200\u1308\u122d \u124b\u1295\u124b \u1270\u121d\u1228\u12cd\u1363 \u12ed\u1204\u1295\u1291 \u1218\u120d\u1230\u12cd \u12eb\u1235\u1270\u121d\u122b\u1209\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u1260\u1270\u121b\u122a\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u121b\u122d\u1290\u12cd\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121d\u1293\u1235\u1270\u121d\u1228\u12cd \u12a8\u1200\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1273 \u12e8\u122b\u1240\u1293 \u1260\u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u1270\u121e\u12ad\u122e \u12eb\u120d\u1270\u12f0\u1308\u1348 \u1345\u1295\u1230-\u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12e8\u121d\u1293\u1235\u1270\u121d\u122d\u1260\u1275 \u124b\u1295\u124b \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1260\u12a5\u1208\u1275-\u12a8\u12a5\u1208\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u130d\u1263\u1262\u12eb\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u121b\u1295\u1320\u1240\u121d\u1260\u1275\u1363 \u1260\u1218\u121b\u122a\u12eb \u12ad\u134d\u120e\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1265\u127b \u1270\u12c8\u1235\u1296 \u1260\u121a\u1240\u122d \u12e8\u1263\u12d5\u12f5 \u1200\u1308\u122d \u124b\u1295\u124b \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12cd\u1235\u1325\u1364 \u1260\u12a5\u129b \u1200\u1308\u122d \u201c\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275\u201d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u123d\u121d\u12f0\u12f3 \u1290\u12cd\u1363 \u201c\u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275\u201d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12e8\u1270\u1238\u1218\u12f0\u12f1 \u1243\u120b\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u201c2 \u130a\u12dc 4\u1363 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\u1204\u12f0?\u201d \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1246\u1245\u120d\u123d \u1208\u1218\u134d\u1273\u1275 <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2017\/01\/28\/challenges-of-education-sector-part-2\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u201c\u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1270 \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1271 \u12e8\u121b\u1295 \u1290\u12cd?\u201d<\/a> \u1260\u121a\u120d \u122d\u12d5\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u1218\u1208\u1233\u1208\u1295\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">**********<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u12f5\u121b\u1235 \u130b\u12dc\u1323 \u1260\u121b\u1205\u1265\u1228\u1230\u1265 \u12a0\u121d\u12f1 \u201c\u20192 \u130a\u12dc 4\u2019 \u1270\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u12eb\u1235\u1328\u1290\u1240 \u1290\u12cd\u201d\u1260\u121a\u120d \u122d\u12d5\u1235 \u12eb\u1240\u1228\u1260\u12cd \u12d8\u1308\u1263 \u12e8\u1200\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295\u1295.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":16729,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[234,339,81],"tags":[640,641,642,651],"class_list":["post-16703","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-ethiopia","category-social","tag-education","tag-education-quality","tag-students-performance","tag-651"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2017\/01\/Chart-Average-exam-results-of-Grade-4-and-Grade-8-students.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4bJ9U-4lp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16703"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16703\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16730,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16703\/revisions\/16730"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}