{"id":16465,"date":"2016-08-29T02:32:55","date_gmt":"2016-08-28T23:32:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/?p=16465"},"modified":"2016-08-29T02:32:55","modified_gmt":"2016-08-28T23:32:55","slug":"eprdf-challenges-advises","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/08\/29\/eprdf-challenges-advises\/","title":{"rendered":"\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1240\u1263\u122a \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u1218\u12ab\u122a \u12a0\u12ed\u123b\u121d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u1260\u12d8\u1295\u12f5\u122e\u12cd \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u1200\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u12a8\u1263\u1262\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1340\u1325\u1273\u1293 \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u1228\u130b\u130b\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1218\u12a8\u1230\u1271 \u12ed\u1273\u12c8\u1243\u120d\u1362 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u1215\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12ad\u134d\u120e\u127d \u1260\u1270\u12f0\u130b\u130b\u121a \u12e8\u1270\u1243\u12cd\u121e \u1230\u120d\u134d \u1260\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12ce\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u1245\u122d\u1260\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12a0\u130b\u1323\u121a \u12a8\u1340\u1325\u1273 \u1283\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u130b\u122d \u1260\u1270\u1348\u1320\u1228\u12cd \u130d\u132d\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u1260\u12dc\u130e\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1309\u12f3\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u1218\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1295\u1265\u1228\u1275 \u12cd\u12f5\u1218\u1275 \u12f0\u122d\u1237\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291\u121d\u1363 \u127d\u130d\u1229\u1295 \u1260\u12d8\u120b\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u134d\u1273\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12eb\u123b\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1\u129b\u1361- \u1290\u1343 \u121d\u122d\u132b \u1260\u121b\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u1230\u120b\u121b\u12ca \u12e8\u1225\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u123d\u130d\u130d\u122d \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d\u1363<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> 2\u129b\u1361- \u1308\u1208\u120d\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u132b \u12a0\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u1218\u12d8\u122d\u130b\u1275\u1363<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> 3\u129b\u1361- \u1208\u1273\u1230\u1229 \u12e8\u1270\u1243\u12cb\u121a \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122e\u127d \u121d\u1205\u1228\u1275 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d\u1293 \u12e8\u1356\u120a\u1272\u12ab \u12a5\u1235\u1228\u129e\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u134d\u1273\u1275\u1363<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> 4\u129b\u1361- \u12e8\u1230\u1265\u12d3\u12ca \u1218\u1265\u1276\u127d \u12a0\u12eb\u12eb\u12dd\u1295 \u121b\u123b\u123b\u120d\u1363<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> 5\u129b\u1361- \u12e8\u1355\u122c\u1235\u1293 \u1203\u1233\u1265\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345 \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325\u1363<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> 6\u129b\u1361- \u1260\u12e8\u12a0\u12a8\u1263\u1262\u12cd \u12a8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1290\u1343 \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275\u1293 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1208\u1218\u12d8\u122d\u130b\u1275\u1363<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> 7\u129b\u1361- \u1260\u1283\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u130d\u1263\u1263\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1270 \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u1363 \u12a5\u1293<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> 8\u129b\u1361- \u1260\u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1275 \u1228\u1308\u12f5 \u12eb\u1209 \u130d\u12f5\u1348\u1276\u127d \u1260\u121b\u1235\u12c8\u1308\u12f5 \u1324\u1293\u121b \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1296\u122d \u121b\u1235\u127b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1275 \u1235\u121d\u1295\u1275 \u1290\u1325\u1266\u127d \u12db\u122c \u120b\u12ed \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb \u120b\u1208\u12cd \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1275\u12ad\u12ad\u1208\u129b \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204\u12ce\u127d \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u12a5\u129b \u130d\u1295 \u1208\u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12da\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1230\u1208\u1320\u1290 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u12a0\u120d\u1273\u12f0\u120d\u1295\u121d\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/articles.philly.com\/1987-06-29\/news\/26181485_1_political-crisis-opposition-democratic-justice-party\" target=\"_blank\">June 29 Proposal<\/a>\u201d \u1260\u1218\u1263\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12e8\u1240\u1228\u1260\u12cd \u12a5.\u12a0.\u12a0. \u1230\u1294 29\/ 1987 \u12d3.\u121d \u1260\u12f0\u1261\u1265 \u12ae\u122a\u12eb\u12cd \u1308\u12e2 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u201cDemocratic Justice Party\u201d \u12cb\u1293 \u120a\u1240\u1218\u1295\u1260\u122d \u1260\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1275 \u201cRoh Tae Woo\u201d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u1260\u12a5\u122d\u130d\u1325 \u1260\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u12f0\u1261\u1265 \u12ae\u122a\u12eb \u12e8\u1308\u1320\u121b\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb \u12a8\u1308\u1323\u121b\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u130b\u122d \u134d\u1341\u121d \u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u12a8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1290 \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u12f5 \u120d\u12e9\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u1235\u1270\u1240\u122d \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1203\u1233\u1261\u121d \u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1260\u1345\u1201\u1349 \u1218\u1328\u1228\u123b \u12ab\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12d8\u129b \u1245\u1302 \u130b\u122d \u121b\u1218\u1223\u12a8\u122d \u12ed\u127b\u120b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12a8\u130d\u12dc\u1293 \u1266\u1273 \u1260\u1235\u1270\u1240\u122d \u1260\u12f0\u1261\u1265 \u12ae\u122a\u12eb \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb \u12e8\u1270\u1290\u1233\u12cd \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u120d\u12e9\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1208\u12cd\u121d\u1362 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u120b\u12ed <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/05\/07\/ethiopia-developmental-state-democratic-crossroads\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1293 \u12e83\u129b\u12cd \u121d\u12d5\u122b\u134d \u1218\u1295\u1273 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5<\/a> \u1260\u121a\u120d \u122d\u12d5\u1235 \u12dd\u122d\u12dd\u122d \u121b\u1265\u122b\u122a\u12eb \u1230\u1325\u127c\u1260\u1273\u1208\u1201\u1362 \u1235\u1208\u12da\u1205\u1363 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1345\u1201\u134d \u12cb\u1293 \u1275\u12a9\u1228\u1274 \u1260\u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u1245\u1323\u132b\u1295 \u1260\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1209\u1275 \u1201\u1208\u1271 \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12ce\u127d \u1208\u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1263\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u120b\u12ed \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1362 \u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1231\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u1260\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u1309 \u12e8\u12f0\u1261\u1265 \u12ae\u122a\u12eb \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a8\u12a0\u121d\u1263\u1308\u1290\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u1200\u1308\u122a\u1271\u1295 \u12a8\u1273\u12f3\u130a\u1290\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12e8\u1260\u1208\u1340\u1309 \u1200\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u1270\u122d\u1273 \u12a0\u1238\u130b\u130d\u122f\u1273\u120d\u1362 \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122d\u1363 <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/08\/22\/eprdf-executive-committee-statement\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a \u12ae\u121a\u1274 \u1263\u12c8\u1323\u12cd \u1218\u130d\u1208\u132b<\/a> \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1240\u1228\u1260\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u130d\u1295 \u122b\u1231\u1295\u1293 \u1200\u1308\u122a\u1277 \u1208\u1263\u1230 \u12cd\u12f5\u1240\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12f3\u122d\u130d \u1290\u12cd\u1361-<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u201c\u2026 \u1260\u12a0\u1201\u1291 \u130a\u12dc \u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271\u1295 \u12a8\u121a\u1348\u1273\u1270\u1291\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265\u1295 \u1291\u122e \u1208\u121b\u123b\u123b\u120d\u1293 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1321\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1240\u1320\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1206\u1295 \u12a8\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12ed\u120d\u1245 \u12e8\u130d\u120d \u1291\u122e \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130e \u12e8\u1218\u1218\u120d\u12a8\u1275\u1293 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f6\u127d\u121d \u12d8\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u130d\u120d \u1325\u1245\u121d \u12a8\u121b\u1235\u1240\u12f0\u121d \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u12eb\u12eb\u12d8 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1327\u120d\u1361\u1361 &#8230;. \u1218\u120b \u12e8\u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u2026\u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1260\u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u120b\u1275 \u12d8\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u1273\u12e8\u12cd \u12ed\u1205 \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1275 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12eb\u1328\u120d\u1218\u12cd \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u1275\u1295 \u1275\u130d\u120d \u12a8\u1273\u120b\u1245 \u12a0\u12ad\u1265\u122e\u1275 \u130b\u122d \u12ed\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u2026\u12a5\u1290\u1206 \u12db\u122c \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1320\u1228\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u12f0\u130b \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u1295\u1235\u12d4\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u120c\u120b \u1260\u121b\u1295\u121d \u1233\u12eb\u1233\u1265\u1265 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1293 \u1260\u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u121b\u12d5\u1240\u134d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1273\u12ed \u1240\u12f3\u121a \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1270\u1308\u1295\u12dd\u1266 \u12ed\u1205\u1295\u1291 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u127d\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u1300\u121d\u122f\u120d\u1361\u1361\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u1260\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1271 \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a \u12ae\u121a\u1274 \u130d\u121d\u1308\u121b \u12cd\u1324\u1275\u1361- \u12e8\u127d\u130d\u1229 \u1218\u1295\u1235\u12d4\u1293 \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u134d\u1341\u121d \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1215\u12dd\u1261 \u120b\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u1275\u130d\u120d \u201c\u1273\u120b\u1245 \u12a0\u12ad\u1265\u122e\u1275\u201d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u130d\u1208\u1341\u121d \u1262\u1206\u1295 \u201c\u12e8\u12a0\u12de \u12a5\u121d\u1263\u201d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1271\u121d\u1363 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u1200\u1308\u122a\u1277 \u12eb\u130b\u1320\u121f\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u1295\u1235\u12d4\u1293 \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u1260\u1345\u1201\u1349 \u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u120b\u12ed \u1260\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1231\u1275 \u1235\u121d\u1295\u1275 \u1290\u1325\u1266\u127d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1235\u1208\u12da\u1205\u1363 \u12eb\u1208 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u1218\u12db\u1290\u134d\u1363 \u1260\u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1235\u121d\u1295\u1275 \u1290\u1325\u1266\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1270\u1308\u1262\u12cd \u121d\u120b\u123d \u12a5\u1235\u12ab\u120d\u1270\u1230\u1320 \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1325 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1263\u1230 \u12ed\u1204\u12f3\u120d\u1362 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1271\u121d\u1363 <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/05\/07\/ethiopia-developmental-state-democratic-crossroads\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u201c\u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1293 \u12e83\u129b\u12cd \u121d\u12d5\u122b\u134d \u1218\u1295\u1273 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5\u201d<\/a> \u1260\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1345\u1201\u134c \u1260\u12dd\u122d\u12dd\u122d \u1208\u121b\u1265\u122b\u122b\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121e\u12a8\u122d\u12a9\u1275\u1363 \u12a5.\u12a0.\u12a0. \u12601987 \u12d3.\u121d \u1260\u12f0\u1261\u1265 \u12ae\u122a\u12eb \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd\u1293 \u12db\u122c \u120b\u12ed \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb \u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u12e8 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1215\u12dd\u1265 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u1218\u1290\u123b\u12cd\u1293 \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u123b\u12cd \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122b\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1325 (structural change) \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u1260\u12a5\u122d\u130d\u1325 \u120b\u1208\u1349\u1275 \u1235\u121d\u1295\u1275 \u12c8\u122b\u1275 \u1270\u12a8\u1273\u1273\u12ed \u1345\u1201\u134e\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u12cd\u1323\u1275 \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1295 \u1235\u1218\u12ad\u122d\u1293 \u1235\u1270\u127d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1325\u1240\u1235 \u12eb\u1205\u120d\u1364 <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/06\/28\/revolutionary-and-democratic-generations-ethiopia\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u201c\u12e8\u12a0\u1265\u12ee\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u130d\u132d\u1275\u201d<\/a> \u12e8\u1270\u1243\u12cd\u121e \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291 \u1261\u12f5\u1296\u127d \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290\u1363 \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/03\/22\/eprdf-the-extremes-change-resistants\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u1293 \u1345\u1295\u1348\u129e\u127d\u1361- \u1263\u1209\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u1246\u1219\u1293 \u1263\u1208\u1348\u12cd \u12e8\u1246\u12d8\u1219<\/a>\u201d \u1260\u121a\u120d \u122d\u12d5\u1235 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a8\u12a0\u12f2\u1231 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u130b\u122d \u12a0\u1265\u122e \u1218\u1204\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1233\u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/08\/12\/eprdf-unrest-violence\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u1361 \u12a0\u134d\u1295 \u12ed\u12de \u12a8\u128b\u120b \u1218\u132b\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1348\u1295\u12f3\u1275\u201d<\/a> \u12e82007\u1271\u1295 \u121d\u122d\u132b \u12cd\u1324\u1275 \u12a0\u1218\u1345 \u1240\u1235\u1243\u123d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290\u1364 \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/02\/02\/eprdf-lobbying-firm\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u1361 \u12ed\u1209\u123d\u1295 \u1260\u1230\u121b\u123d \u1308\u1260\u12eb \u1263\u120d\u12c8\u1323\u123d&#8221;<\/a>\u1363 <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/07\/30\/constitutional-article-challenges-oromia-addis-ababa\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u12a6\u122e\u121a\u12eb\u1295 \u1208\u12a0\u1218\u1345\u1363 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263\u1295 \u1208\u1246\u123b\u123b \u12e8\u12f3\u1228\u1308\u127d \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u1345<\/a> \u12a5\u1293 <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/01\/11\/farmers-displacement-alternatives\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u12a0\u122d\u1236-\u12a0\u12f0\u122d\u1295 \u12a8\u1218\u122c\u1271 \u12a8\u121b\u1235\u1290\u1233\u1275 \u12ed\u120d\u1245 \u121b\u1320\u130b\u130b\u1275<\/a>\u201d \u1260\u121a\u1209\u1275 \u1345\u1201\u134e\u127d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12a8\u1215\u12dd\u1261 \u1208\u121a\u1290\u1231 \u12e8\u1218\u1265\u1275\u1293 \u134d\u1275\u1203\u12ca \u1270\u1320\u1243\u121a\u1290\u1275 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u1246\u127d \u121d\u120b\u123d \u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1233\u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/02\/12\/ethiopia-constitutional-fanaticism\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u1215\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1345\u1295\u1348\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb<\/a>\u201d \u1260\u1215\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1235\u121d \u12e8\u12dc\u130e\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1265\u1275\u1293 \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1323\u1230 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290\u1364\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/05\/27\/eprdf-devils-advocate\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u1293 \u12e8\u1230\u12ed\u1323\u1295 \u1320\u1260\u1246\u127d<\/a> \u12a5\u1293 <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/07\/18\/guantanamo-maekelawi-terrorism-law\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u12a8\u1313\u1295\u1273\u1293\u121e \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 \u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120b\u12ca\u1361 \u12ad\u134d\u120d-3 \u12e8\u12a0\u1238\u1263\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u1215\u130d\u201d<\/a> \u12e8\u1355\u122c\u1235\u1293 \u1203\u1233\u1265\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345 \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275\u1364 <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/04\/23\/no-difference-eprdf-civil-service\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12a0\u1238\u1290\u1348\u121d \u1270\u1238\u1290\u1348\u121d \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u12a0\u12ed\u1218\u1323\u121d<\/a> \u12a5\u1293 <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2016\/06\/19\/salary-increment-academic-freedom\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u12e8\u12f0\u121e\u12c8\u12dd \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u1240\u122d\u1276\u1265\u129d \u12e8\u12a0\u12ab\u12f3\u121a\u12ad \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1274\u1295 \u1235\u1321\u129d<\/a>\u201d \u12e8\u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u1200\u1308\u122a\u1271\u1295 \u1232\u126a\u120d \u1230\u122d\u126a\u1235 \u12a8\u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1270\u1345\u12d5\u1296 \u1235\u122d \u1290\u1343 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12c8\u1323\u1363\u2026\u12c8\u12d8\u1270\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u120d\u12ad \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a5\u1294 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u1295 \u1265\u12d9 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u12ad\u1228\u12cd\u1273\u120d\u1362 \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1225\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a \u12eb\u12c8\u1323\u12cd\u1295 \u1218\u130d\u1208\u132b \u1235\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u12a5\u1294\u121d \u1206\u1290 \u12e8\u120c\u120e\u127d \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u12cd\u1203 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1260\u120b\u12cd \u1290\u12cd \u1270\u1230\u121b\u129d\u1362 \u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u120b\u12ed \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u1232\u1290\u1308\u1228\u12cd \u1233\u12ed\u1240\u1260\u120d \u12ed\u1246\u12ed\u1293\u1363 \u12e8\u1265\u12d9 \u1230\u12cd \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275\u1293 \u1295\u1265\u1228\u1275 \u12a8\u1320\u134b \u1260\u128b\u120b \u120d\u12ad \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1230\u121e\u1291\u1364 \u201c\u1325\u134b\u1271 \u12e8\u12a5\u1294 \u1218\u1206\u1291\u1295 \u1270\u1240\u1265\u12ec\u1208\u1201\u201d \u1265\u120e \u1218\u130d\u1208\u132b \u12ed\u1230\u1323\u120d\u1362 \u201c\u12a8\u12d8\u1308\u12e8\u121d \u1260\u128b\u120b \u1262\u1206\u1295 \u1325\u134b\u1275\u1205\u1295 \u1218\u1240\u1260\u120d\u1205 \u1325\u1229\u1363 \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204\u12cd \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12ed\u12b8\u12cd\u120d\u1205&#8230;\u201d \u1232\u1263\u120d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a0\u12ed\u1230\u121b\u121d\u1362 \u1260\u122b\u1231 \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1290\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122d \u120c\u120b \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1275 \u12ed\u1206\u1295\u1293\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1293 \u12e8\u1265\u12d9 \u1230\u12cd \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275\u1293 \u1295\u1265\u1228\u1275 \u12a8\u1320\u134b \u1260\u128b\u120b\u1363 \u201c\u1260\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u12e8\u12c8\u1230\u12f5\u12a9\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u1260\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1270 \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1228\u121d\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12a5\u12eb\u1208\u1363 \u1260\u1235\u1205\u1270\u1271 \u120b\u12ed \u120c\u120b \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u12f0\u1308\u1218 \u1200\u1308\u122a\u1277\u1295 \u1208\u12a8\u134b \u12cd\u12f5\u1240\u1275 \u120a\u12f3\u122d\u130b\u1275 \u1270\u1243\u122d\u1267\u120d\u1362 \u201c\u12ed\u12bc \u121d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1209\u1275 \u12a0\u1263\u12dc \u1290\u12cd?\u201d \u12a5\u12eb\u120d\u12a9 \u1233\u1235\u1265 \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1275 \u1275\u12dd \u12a0\u1208\u129d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201c\u1303\u1295\u1206\u12ed \u1229\u1232\u12eb\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u130e\u1265\u1298\u1275 \u1232\u1204\u12f1 \u12a0\u1265\u122c \u1204\u1304 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12da\u12eb\u121d \u1260\u1263\u1261\u122d \u12a8\u120c\u1292\u1295\u130d\u122b\u12f5 \u12c8\u12f0 \u121e\u1235\u12ae \u12a8\u1270\u121b \u1208\u1218\u1214\u12f5 \u1265\u12d9 \u1230\u12d3\u1275 \u12e8\u1348\u1300 \u1309\u12de \u1260\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1295 \u1303\u1295\u1206\u12ed\u1295 \u1265\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u1242 \u130a\u12dc \u12a0\u130d\u129d\u127c \u12eb\u1290\u130b\u1308\u122d\u12a9\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u130b\u1323\u121a \u1235\u1208\u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u1260\u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u1363 \u1260\u134d\u122d\u12f5\u1363 \u1260\u121d\u1323\u1294 \u1200\u1265\u1275\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u122c\u1275 \u1235\u122a\u1271 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1265\u120d\u123d\u1275\u1293 \u1263\u1208\u1235\u120d\u1323\u1296\u127d \u1260\u1320\u1245\u120b\u120b\u12cd \u1260\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u133d\u1219\u1275\u1295 \u1260\u12f0\u120d \u1260\u1220\u134a\u12cd \u12d8\u122d\u12dd\u122c \u1308\u1208\u133d\u12a9\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u12a8\u12da\u12eb\u121d \u12ed\u1205 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1276\u120e \u1218\u130d\u127b \u12ab\u120d\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u1309\u12f3\u1271 \u1265\u12db\u1275 \u12ed\u1205 \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1263\u120d \u12a5\u120d\u1242\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1218\u1323\u1363 \u12e8\u1265\u12d9 \u1230\u12cd \u1205\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1320\u134b\u1363 \u1265\u12d9 \u12f0\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u134b\u1235\u1235\u1363 \u1295\u1265\u1228\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12c8\u12f5\u121d\u1363 \u12e8\u130d\u122d\u121b\u12ca\u1290\u1276\u1295 \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u130e\u12f5\u134d\u1293 \u12e8\u12d8\u12cd\u12f5 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1240\u1323\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1308\u1275\u1276 \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1218\u1323 \u1265\u122d\u1271 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1290\u1233\u1364 \u130d\u122d\u121b\u12ca\u1290\u1276 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u1235\u1276 \u1225\u120d\u1323\u1291\u1295 \u1208\u12a0\u120d\u130b \u12c8\u122b\u1239 \u1230\u1325\u1276 \u130d\u122d\u121b\u12ca\u1290\u1276 \u12a8\u128b\u120b \u1206\u1296 \u1260\u1218\u121d\u12a8\u122d\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd\u1293 \u1303\u1353\u1295 \u12eb\u1208 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1262\u12d8\u1228\u130b\u1364 \u12d8\u12cd\u12f3\u12ca\u12cd\u1295 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1240\u1325\u120d\u1293 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u1295 \u12a8\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u1260\u121b\u12f3\u1295 \u1235\u121d\u12ce\u1363 \u12ad\u1265\u122d\u12ce\u1293 \u1273\u122a\u12ad\u12ce \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u12c8\u12f0\u12f0\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u12a8\u1260\u1228 \u1208\u12d8\u120b\u1208\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1296\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1228\u12f3 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u1262\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u1295 \u12a8\u1218\u12a8\u122b\u1293 \u12a8\u1265\u1325\u1265\u1325 \u12eb\u12f5\u1297\u1273\u120d \u1265\u12ec \u1295\u130d\u130d\u122c\u1295 \u1233\u1246\u121d\u1364<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u12dd\u121d \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u1246\u12ed\u1270\u12cd \u2018\u12a0\u12ed ! \u12a0\u12ed! \u12c8\u122d\u1245\u1290\u1205! \u12a5\u1294 \u12e8\u1260\u1230\u120d\u12ad \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u1208\u129d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u1208\u12ab\u1235 \u120d\u1305 \u1290\u1205! \u12a8\u120d\u1305 \u130b\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121d\u1295\u1230\u122b\u12cd! \u12a5\u130d\u12da\u12a0\u1265\u1214\u122d \u12e8\u1230\u1320\u1295\u1295 \u1225\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u12a5\u1235\u12ab\u1208\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1230\u122b\u1260\u1273\u1208\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12da\u12eb \u1260\u1280\u120b \u12a5\u1231 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1348\u1208\u1308 \u12eb\u12f5\u122d\u130b\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u121b\u1295 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1291\u1295 \u1208\u120c\u120b \u12a0\u1233\u120d\u134e \u12e8\u1230\u1320 \u12a0\u12ed\u1270\u1200\u120d?\u2019 \u12a0\u1209\u129d\u1361\u1361\u201d &#8211; (\u1265\u122d\u1203\u1291 \u12a0\u1235\u1228\u1235 &#8211; \u12e8\u1273\u1205\u1233\u1231 \u130d\u122d\u130d\u122d\u1293 \u1218\u12d8\u12d9\u1361 \u1308\u133d 145)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u1240\u12f3\u121b\u12ca \u1283\u12ed\u1208\u1235\u120b\u1234 \u12e8\u12ae\/\u120d \u12c8\u122d\u1245\u1290\u1205 \u1308\u1260\u12e8\u1201\u1295 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1235\u120b\u120d\u1230\u1219\u1364 \u1260\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1304\/\u120d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u1290\u12cb\u12ed \u12eb\u1208 \u1240\u1263\u122a \u1218\u1323\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1293 \u1208\u1275\u1295\u123d \u1270\u1228\u1349\u1362 \u1265\u12d9\u121d \u1233\u12ed\u1246\u12e9 \u130d\u1295 \u12ae\/\u120d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u1283\u12ed\u1208\u121b\u122a\u12eb\u121d \u1218\u1325\u1276 \u1240\u1260\u122b\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u1283\u12ed\u1208\u121b\u122a\u12eb\u121d \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1291\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1270\u1246\u1323\u1320\u1228 \u1260\u12d9\u122a\u12eb\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u1353\u1293 \u121a\u12a2\u1236\u1295 \u12eb\u1209 \u1218\u12a8\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u1290\u1260\u1229\u1275\u1362 \u1260\u128b\u120b \u120b\u12ed \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u1353 \u1260\u1325\u12ed\u1275 \u120a\u1240\u1265\u1228\u12cd \u1218\u121e\u12a8\u1229\u1295 \u1270\u12a8\u1275\u120e \u1260\u1200\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u12eb\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u121b\u1229 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u1208\u121e\u1275\u1363 \u1208\u1235\u12f0\u1275\u1363 \u1208\u1326\u122d\u1290\u1275\u1293 \u1208\u12a5\u1235\u122d-\u1264\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u12f3\u1228\u130d \u1200\u1308\u122a\u1277\u1295 \u121d\u1201\u122d-\u12a0\u120d\u1263 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u130b\u1275\u1362 \u12a8\u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1260\u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1228\u1349\u1275 \u1260\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u1240\u12f5\u1218\u12cd \u12e8\u1275\u1325\u1245 \u1275\u130d\u120d \u12e8\u1300\u1218\u1229\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u1200\u1308\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u12f0\u12f1\u1275 \u12c8\u1323\u1276\u127d \u1265\u127b \u1290\u1260\u1229\u1362 \u1240\u12f3\u121b\u12ca \u1283\u12ed\u1208\u1235\u120b\u1234 \u12a8\u1273\u1205\u1233\u1231 \u130d\u122d\u130d\u122d \u1260\u128b\u120b \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u1275\u1363 \u12f0\u122d\u130d\u121d \u1260\u1240\u12ed-\u123d\u1265\u122d \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1218\u12ab\u122a\u12ce\u1279\u1295 \u1308\u12f5\u120e\u1293 \u12a0\u1235\u122e \u1232\u1328\u122d\u1235 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u120a\u1240\u1265\u1228\u12cd \u1218\u1323\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12a8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1275 \u12d8\u12cd\u12f3\u12ca\u12cd \u12a0\u1308\u12db\u12dd\u1293 \u12f0\u122d\u130d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1218\u1233\u1235\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1262\u1296\u122d \u1208\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u120d\u1202\u1243\u1295 (<a href=\"http:\/\/research.yougov.com\/services\/political-elites\" target=\"_blank\">Political Elites<\/a>) \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1325\u120b\u127b \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1200\u1308\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u12f3\u1260\u1228 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u1308\u1295\u1263\u1271 \u1260\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u120d\u1202\u1243\u1295 \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1270\u12ab \u121a\u1293 \u12a0\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1295\u1241 \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309 \u120d\u1202\u1243\u1295 \u1263\u1209\u1260\u1275 \u1200\u1308\u122d \u1260\u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u12e8\u1215\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u12d8\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u130b\u122b \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 (shared knowledge) \u12a5\u1293 \u1200\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u1218\u130d\u1263\u1263\u1275 \u12ed\u12f3\u1265\u122b\u120d\u1362 \u1240\u12ed-\u123d\u1265\u122d \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1215\u12dd\u1265 \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u1270\u121b\u1218\u1295 \u1218\u1295\u1348\u1235 (social contract) \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1296\u122d \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd\u1362 \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u1363 \u1260\u1200\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u120d\u1202\u1243\u1295 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u134d\u122d\u1203\u1275 \u12f5\u1263\u1265 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1348\u1295 \u1260\u130b\u122b \u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u130d\u120d\u1345 \u12e8\u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1275 \u12e8\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1263\u1205\u120d\u1295 \u1219\u1209-\u1208\u1219\u1209 \u12a0\u1320\u134b\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12e8\u1270\u121b\u1229 \u120d\u1306\u127f\u1295 \u1208\u121e\u1275\u1363 \u1208\u1235\u12f0\u1275\u1363 \u1208\u1326\u122d\u1290\u1275\u1293 \u1208\u12a5\u1235\u122d-\u1264\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u12f3\u1228\u130d \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u12c8\u120b\u12f5 \u1218\u1203\u1295 \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u130b\u1275\u1295 \u12f0\u122d\u130d \u12eb\u1235\u12c8\u1308\u12f0\u12cd \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12c8\u12f0 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1323 \u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u121d\u1295 \u1262\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u1325\u1229 \u1290\u12cd? \u12a8\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u132d\u134d\u1328\u134b\u1293 \u12a5\u1235\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1228\u1349\u1275\u1295 <a href=\"http:\/\/nazret.com\/blog\/index.php\/2015\/03\/24\/ethiopia-the-de-intellectualization-of\" target=\"_blank\">\u12a840 \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263 \u12e9\u1292\u1268\u122d\u1232\u1272 \u1218\u121d\u1205\u122b\u1295\u1295 \u12a8\u1225\u122b \u1260\u121b\u1263\u1228\u122d<\/a> \u1218\u12ab\u122a\u12ce\u1279\u1295 \u121b\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u1300\u1218\u1228\u1362 \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u1295 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1232\u1270\u1279\u1275\u1293 \u1232\u1243\u12c8\u1219\u1275 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1275\u1295 \u1240\u1235-\u1260\u1240\u1235 \u1208\u12a5\u1235\u122d\u1293 \u1235\u12f0\u1275 \u1232\u12f3\u122d\u130d \u12a8\u12a8\u1228\u1218 \u1260\u128b\u120b \u12601997 \u12d3.\u121d \u1245\u1295\u1305\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u120d \u1240\u1263\u122a \u1218\u1323\u1260\u1275\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a0\u1344 \u1283\u12ed\u1208\u1235\u120b\u1234 \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u1283\u12ed\u1208\u121b\u122a\u12eb\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb\u12cd\u1295 \u1219\u12a8\u122b \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u1270\u1295\u1308\u12f3\u130d\u12f6 \u1270\u1228\u1348\u1362 \u12a8\u12da\u12eb \u1260\u128b\u120b\u1363 \u12a5\u1231\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1243\u12c8\u121d \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12a8\u129b \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u121a\u1270\u127d \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129e\u127d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1208\u12a5\u1235\u122d\u1293 \u1235\u12f0\u1275 \u12a8\u12f3\u1228\u1308 \u1260\u128b\u120b\u1363 \u12ed\u12bc\u12cd \u12db\u122c \u120b\u12ed \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1262\u1320\u1229\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u1230\u121b\u1363 \u1262\u1218\u12ad\u1229\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u1208\u121b\u1362 \u1218\u12ab\u122a\u12ce\u1279\u1295 \u12a0\u1263\u122e\u1293 \u12a0\u1235\u122e \u1240\u1263\u122a\u12ce\u1279\u1295 \u12a5\u12e8\u1320\u1260\u1240 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12cd \u1260\u1243 \u130d\u1295 \u1201\u1209\u121d \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1332\u12eb \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u1275 \u1240\u1263\u122a \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u1218\u12ab\u122a \u12a0\u12ed\u1239\u121d?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u12a0\u1263\u122a\u1361- <a href=\"http:\/\/articles.philly.com\/1987-06-29\/news\/26181485_1_political-crisis-opposition-democratic-justice-party\" target=\"_blank\">June 29 Proposal<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u201c(1) the peaceful transition of government through a direct presidential election based on new constitution; (2) fair election procedures; (3) amnesty of a popular opposition leader Kim Dae\u2022Jung and the restoration of his rights and the release of political prisoners; (4) enhancement of human rights; (5) freedom of speech and press; (6) formation of local assembly and democratization of university administration; (7) responsible and harmonious party politics; (8) social purification for a healthy society.\u201d Hankuk Daily Newspaper. special issue. June 29, 1987.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><b>\u121b\u1323\u1240\u123b\u12ce\u127d<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">* Abbink, J. (1995), <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ascleiden.nl\/publications\/impact-violence-ethiopian-red-terror-social-phenomenon\" target=\"_blank\">The Impact of Violence: the Ethiopian \u2018Red terror\u2019 as a social phenomenon<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">* Ethiopian Red Terror Documentation and Research Center: A Brief\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">History of The Ethiopian Terror<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">*********<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u1260\u12d8\u1295\u12f5\u122e\u12cd \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u1200\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u12a8\u1263\u1262\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1340\u1325\u1273\u1293 \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u1228\u130b\u130b\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1218\u12a8\u1230\u1271 \u12ed\u1273\u12c8\u1243\u120d\u1362 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u1215\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12ad\u134d\u120e\u127d \u1260\u1270\u12f0\u130b\u130b\u121a \u12e8\u1270\u1243\u12cd\u121e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":16401,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[234,6,339,8,45,432],"tags":[595],"class_list":["post-16465","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-eprdf","category-ethiopia","category-featured","category-history","category-oromo-protests","tag-amharaprotest"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2016\/08\/Photo-Oromo-protest-in-Woliso-August-6-2016.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4bJ9U-4hz","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16465"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16465\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16468,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16465\/revisions\/16468"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16401"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}