{"id":15634,"date":"2015-10-09T20:12:30","date_gmt":"2015-10-09T17:12:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/?p=15634"},"modified":"2016-06-11T05:03:57","modified_gmt":"2016-06-11T02:03:57","slug":"general-abebe-teklehaimanot-on-good-governance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2015\/10\/09\/general-abebe-teklehaimanot-on-good-governance\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1265\u120d\u1239 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u1295 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122d \u1260\u121b\u1235\u134b\u1275\u1293 \u1260\u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273(\u121c\/\u1304 \u12a0\u1260\u1260 \u1270\/\u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u12a0\u1260\u1260 \u1270\u12ad\u1208\u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275(“\u1306\u1264”)<\/strong><\/em><\/span>
\n (\u121c\u1300\u122d \u1304\u1294\u122b\u120d\u1363 PhD Candidate)<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Highlights:-<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u1260\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1202\u12f0\u1276\u127d \u1201\u120c\u121d \u1218\u1233\u1233\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u12c9\u1325\u1228\u1275 \u12ed\u1296\u122b\u120d\u1362 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u12a0\u130b\u12e5 \u12a0\u120d\u12eb\u121d \u12e8\u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u12a0\u1233\u120b\u132d \u1290\u12cd \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd\u1364 \u1218\u1200\u120d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1295\u1308\u12cb\u1208\u120d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca\u1293 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u12ca \u12a0\u125b\u121d \u120a\u1296\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u120d\u121d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u1263\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1232\u1273\u12ed \u1265\u12d9 \u121b\u1295\u1290\u1276\u127d\u1364 \u1260\u122d\u12ab\u1273 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127d\u1364\u1218\u120d\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u123b\u1208\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1209 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u1263\u1209\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u122d (\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d) \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u130b\u122e\u1279 100% \u1218\u1240\u1218\u132b\u12cd\u1295 \u1218\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12e8\u1295 \u1290\u1308\u122d\u1364\u12a0\u1295\u12f5\u121d \u1263\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u120b\u12ed \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1218\u1296\u1229\u1295 \u12a0\u120d\u12eb\u121d \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u132b \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1290\u1260\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 100% \u12a5\u121a\u1263\u120d \u12cd\u1324\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1242\u129d \u130d\u1295 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a0\u12f0\u1308\u129b \u1290\u12cd \u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1204 \u12c9\u1324\u1275 \u12a0\u122d\u1246 \u1208\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1265 \u1230\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u12f0\u130b \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u12e8\u12f5\u120d \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130e \u1218\u1246\u1320\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u120d\u121d\u1362 \u1218\u122c\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u12a5\u121b\u12eb\u1295\u1340\u1263\u122d\u1245 \u12e8\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12e8\u1235\u130b\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u12e8\u12a9\u122b\u1275 \u121d\u1295\u132d \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u120d\u121d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u1229 \u1260\u1320\u1260\u1260 \u1241\u1325\u122d \u12e8\u12dc\u130e\u127d \u1270\u1235\u134b \u12a5\u1270\u121f\u1320\u1320 \u1235\u130b\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u134d\u122d\u1203\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1328\u1218\u1228 \u12a8\u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d \u12cd\u132a \u12e8\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a5\u12f5\u120d \u12ed\u1230\u134b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u120d \u1201\u1294\u1273\u121d \u12a8\u12cd\u1235\u1325\u121d \u12a8\u12cd\u132a\u121d \u1208\u1290\u1231 \u1208\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u1345\u1295\u1348\u129b \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u121d\u1279 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1348\u1325\u122d \u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0\u120b\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u120a\u1218\u122b \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u134d\u1275\u1205 \u1270\u122b \u134d\u122d\u12f5 \u12e8\u121b\u130d\u1298\u1275 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u134d\u1275\u1205 \u12e8\u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1270\u125b\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u1340\u130b\u12cd \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u1306\u1295 \u122b\u12c9\u120d\u1235\u1361\u1361 \u1219\u1235\u1293\u1293 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12eb\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u121d \u1203\u1308\u122d\u1295 \u120a\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d\u1364\u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u12e8 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u12eb\u12ca \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u1308\u12f0\u120d \u12e8\u1218\u12ad\u1270\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1273\u12ca \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361\u12e8\u1236\u1235\u1271\u121d \u12a5\u1293\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12e8\u1320\u1260\u1260 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u12ae\u1230\u1218\u1290 \u12e8\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12a8\u1263\u12f1 \u1235\u122b \u130d\u1295 \u1240\u1325\u120e \u1218\u12a8\u1230\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u120b\u12ed \u1290\u12cd\u1364\u12a8\u1263\u12f5 \u12a5\u1293 \u12cd\u1235\u1265\u1235\u1265 \u12a5\u121a\u1206\u1290\u1265\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1292\u12eb\u1275\u121d \u1275\u130d\u1209 \u12a8\u121e\u120b \u130e\u12f0\u120d \u130d\u120d\u1345 \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u12c9\u132b\u12ca \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1270\u125b\u121d \u130b\u122d \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a8\u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272\u1293 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u12ed\u12d8\u12cd \u12a8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1290\u1231 \u1270\u1263\u1263\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u130b\u122d \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u12a8 10\u129b\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u121b\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u12e8\u1218\u1240\u12db\u1240\u12dd \u1260\u120c\u120b \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u1262\u1296\u1229\u121d \u1265\u12d9 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1328\u1295\u1241 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1209\u121d \u12e8\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u121b\u1323\u1323\u120d \u12a0\u12dd\u121b\u121d\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u12e9 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1295\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1203\u12ed\u1208\u121b\u122d\u12eb\u121d \u12f0\u1233\u1208\u129d \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1218\u120d\u12ad\u1270\u12cd\u1364 \u121d\u12ad\u1275\u120d \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u122d \u12a0\u1276 \u12f0\u1218\u1240\u121d \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1218\u120d\u12ad\u1270\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1293\u1308\u1229\u1275 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1308\u121d\u1262 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1260\u1228\u1273\u127d \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u120b\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u1240\u1208\u120d \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u1232\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1271 \u12a5\u12eb\u12e8\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12eb\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb\u1295 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u1260\u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1320\u1208\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132e\u127d \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1291\u1295 \u1270\u1320\u1245\u121e \u12e8\u12dc\u130e\u127d\u1295 \u1325\u1245\u121d \u121b\u1235\u12a8\u1260\u122d \u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1291\u1295 \u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u127b\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1263\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u12f0\u122b \u1218\u1238\u12a8\u121d \u12ab\u120d\u127b\u1208 \u12eb\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb\u1295 \u1203\u1265\u1275 \u12eb\u120b\u130d\u1263\u1265 \u12a8\u121a\u1263\u12ad\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1260 \u12cd\u1233\u1294 \u12a0\u12d8\u130b\u1305\u1276 \u12a0\u12ed\u1228\u1264\u1290\u1271\u1295 \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u12f5\u130b\u134d \u1230\u1325\u1276 \u1270\u124b\u1219\u1295 \u121b\u134d\u1228\u1235\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

* [\u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u1218\u1345\u1204\u1275 \u1260 \u1203\u121d\u1233\u129b \u12a5\u1275\u1219] \u12e8\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12a5\u12e8\u1208\u1260\u1208\u1260\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u12e8\u1265\u120d\u1239 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a5\u12eb\u1208 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12f5\u122e \u1218\u1233\u134d\u1295\u1275 \u2018\u122b\u1235 \u12a5\u1308\u120c \u12a8 \u12a5\u1308\u120c \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1323\u120d\u2019 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1345\u1201\u134d \u12ed\u12de \u1218\u12c9\u1323\u1271 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u134d\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1218\u12c8\u12e8\u1295 \u1270\u122b\u121b\u1305\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u120d\u1345 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u130d\u1295 \u12e8 \u12a0\u12f5\u1203\u122d\u12eb\u1295 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u12c8\u12eb\u1290\u1290\u1271\u121d \u12e8\u1275 \u1204\u12f0? \u12eb\u1235\u1265\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1208\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u1260\u1235\u122b \u120b\u12ed \u12ab\u1209\u1275 \u12a2\u1273\u121b\u12e6\u122d \u1239\u121d \u121d\u1295 \u1262\u1348\u120d\u130d \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u12f5\u121d\u1345 \u121b\u1230\u121b\u1275 \u1232\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u12c8\u12f0 \u12c8\u1228\u12f0 \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb\u1290\u1275 \u122b\u1231\u1295 \u12eb\u1238\u130b\u1308\u1228\u12cd? \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12d8\u1218\u127b\u121d \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u1321\u1228\u1273 \u1232\u12c8\u1321 \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d\u120b\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u1201\u1208\u1271\u121d \u12a2\u1273\u121b\u12e6\u122d \u1239\u121e\u127d \u12e8\u12e8\u122b\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u130b\u122b \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12ae\u122b \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12a5\u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8 \u2018\u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1323\u120d\u2019 \u1295\u1345\u1345\u122d \u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u1218\u1323\u12cd?<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u1218\u1345\u1204\u1275 \u201c\u12a0\u1265 \u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12b8\u120a \u1213\u12ed\u120a \u12a5\u12c9\u1295 \u12ad\u130d\u1260\u122d \u12dd\u12bd\u12a5\u120d \u12d8\u12ed\u1215\u130b\u12ca \u1218\u121b\u1228\u1342\u1273\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u1270\u120d\u12e9 \u121d\u1215\u1233\u1265\u1295 \u121d\u134d\u1273\u1295\u1295 \u1300\u121a\u122e\u121d\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u201c\u1260\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u12c9\u1235\u1325\u121d \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12a5\u121a\u127b\u120d \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u12eb\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u12ab\u1208 \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u121b\u1233\u1265\u1293 \u1218\u121e\u12a8\u122d \u1300\u1218\u1229\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1208\u120c\u1270\u1293\u120d \u1304\u1294\u122b\u120d \u1343\u12f5\u1243\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1294 \u1263\u1208\u1349\u1275 \u12c8\u122b\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u12a8\u1275\u1325\u1245 \u1275\u130d\u1209 \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u12eb\u12eb\u12d8 \u12e8\u121d\u1293\u12cd\u1240\u12c9\u1295 \u1345\u1348\u1295 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u1230\u12cd \u120a\u1235\u121b\u121b \u120b\u12ed\u1235\u121b\u121b \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u122d\u1218\u12cd \u130d\u1295 \u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1235\u1356\u1295\u1230\u122e\u1279 \u201c\u1205\u1308 \u12c8\u1325 \u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1275 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u121e\u12a8\u122d\u201d \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1348\u122b\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u121e\u12a8\u1229\u1275 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12a8\u12a0\u1235\u122b \u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u1283\u120b \u12ed\u1205 \u121b\u1235\u1348\u122b\u122d\u12eb \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u1218\u1323? \u12a0\u122d\u134b\u1279\u1205 \u1270\u1240\u1218\u1321 \u1208\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd? \u12c8\u12ed\u1295\u1293 \u2018\u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u12cd\u2019 \u1218\u1210\u1218\u12f5 \u1260\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1275 \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1218\u1208\u1235 \u12dc\u1293\u12ca (\u1290\u1265\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u121b\u122d\u120d\u1295) \u12a5\u12eb\u12c8\u1241 \u201c\u121d\u1205\u1228\u1275\u201d \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cb\u120d\u1364 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u121d\u122b\u1279\u1205 \u1230\u12cd \u12e8\u1208\u121d \u12a5\u12eb\u1209\u1295 \u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4?<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u1320\u1295\u12ab\u122b \u12e8\u1203\u1308\u122d \u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12d8\u1260\u129b \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d\u1364 \u12a8\u120d\u12ad \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12ab\u1260\u1320 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8 \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1228\u1308\u12f5 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u121b\u1229 \u1219\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u12c8\u1273\u1203\u12f0\u122b\u12ca \u12ad\u134d\u1209 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273 \u12c8\u12ed \u1245\u120d\u1260\u1233 (democratization and de-democratization) \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1296\u1228\u12c9\u1295 \u121a\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1320\u1291\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u121b\u1218\u127b\u1278\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1364<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12e8\u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 40\u129b \u12a0\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1274\u120c\u126a\u12e5\u1295 \u12e8\u12c8\u122b\u1275 \u1219\u1209 \u123d\u134b\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u1260\u12a2\u1262\u1232 (EBC) \u120b\u1245 \u12eb\u1208 \u123d\u134b\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u132b \u1270\u134e\u12ab\u12ab\u122a \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12ce\u127d \u1275\u1295\u134b\u123d \u1208\u1218\u1270\u1295\u1348\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3 \u12e8\u121b\u1275\u1260\u1243 \u1325\u1242\u1275 \u12f0\u1242\u1243 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u12f0\u1260\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u132b \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1235\u1295\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1265 \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u1263\u1205\u122a \u12a5\u1293 \u121b\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u12a5\u121d\u1295\u127d\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1235\u12aa \u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 \u1260\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1274\u120c\u126a\u12e5\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 EBC \u120b\u1230\u122b\u1328\u12cd \u12e8\u12c8\u122b\u1275 \u1355\u122e\u130d\u122b\u121d \u12ad\u134d\u12eb \u1348\u1345\u1218\u12cb\u120d? \u1262\u1348\u1345\u121d\u1235 \u12ed\u1205 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1295?<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12ed\u1205 \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1230\u12cd \u12f6\u12ad\u1218\u1295\u1275 \u1260\u1308\u1345 123 \u120b\u12ed\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u201c\u1218\u120b\u12cd\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \/\u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u12ad\u134d\u120d\/ \u1208\u12a0\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u1208\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a0\u1218\u1208\u12ab\u12a8\u1275 \u1260\u121b\u130b\u1208\u1325\u1363 \u120c\u120e\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u1218\u12a8\u1270\u120d \u1260\u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u1290\u1343 \u12cd\u12f5\u12f5\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1296\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1203\u12ed\u1208\u1235\u120b\u1234\u1293 \u12e8\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u1275 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1218\u120b\u12ad\u1270\u12cd \u1340\u1228 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1263\u1205\u122d\u12eb\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u201d (\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u1363 1992 \u12d3.\u121d \u1308\u133d 123)\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1295\u12d1\u1233\u1295-\u122d\u12d5\u1236\u127d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u1218\u130d\u1262\u12eb<\/span>
\n 2.\u127d\u130d\u122e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1293\u1278\u12cd? \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u1241\u120d\u134d \u127d\u130d\u122d<\/span>
\n 2.1 \u1260\u12a0\u1201\u1291 \u130d\u12dc \u12e8\u127d\u130d\u122e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u12cd\u122b \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12eb\u1208\u121b\u1235\u1348\u1295 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u1270\u1265\u120f\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d\/\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u121d\u1295 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd?<\/span>
\n 2.2.\u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d\/ \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u1235\u134b\u1275\u1293 \u1325\u120d\u1240\u1275<\/span>
\n 3. \u12e8\u127d\u130d\u122e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u121d\u1295\u132d \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1290\u12cd?<\/span>
\n 4. \u1260\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12a5\u121a\u1218\u122b\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u1229 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u134b\u1275 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u1295 \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u120b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1320\u121d?<\/span>
\n 5. \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1270\u1204 \u1200\u1233\u1266\u127d<\/span>
\n 5.1 \u1320\u1295\u12ab\u122b \u1270\u125b\u121b\u12ca \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 (Strong Institutional Integrity)<\/span>
\n 5.2 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a5\u1295\u1255\u1235\u1243\u1235\u12eb\u127d\u1295 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u12a0\u121d\u12f6\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd<\/span>
\n 5.2.1 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275<\/span>
\n 5.2.2 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d<\/span>
\n 5.2.3 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1270\u129b \u1308\u1345\u1273<\/span>
\n 5.3 \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295<\/span>
\n 5.4 \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1208\u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121d<\/span>
\n 6. \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12ed\u1240\u1323\u1320\u120d?<\/span>
\n – \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 (Social Movement) \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1290\u12cd?<\/span>
\n -\u12e8\u130d\u120d \u1218\u120d\u12a5\u12ad\u1275<\/span>
\n– \u12cb\u1262 \u121d\u1295\u132e\u127d<\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u1218\u130d\u1262\u12eb<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1260\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f2\u130d \u12e8\u121a\u1218\u122b\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u201c\u1229\u1245 \u12a0\u1235\u1263 \u1229\u1245 \u1208\u1218\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u130b\u127d \u12eb\u1208\u127d \u12a0\u1308\u122d\u201d \u1260\u121a\u120d \u1218\u122a \u1243\u120d \u1235\u122d \u120b\u1233\u12ab\u12c9 \u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122b\u12ca \u1218\u1228\u130b\u130b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1320\u1243\u123d \u1348\u1323\u1295 \u12e8\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u121d\u1235\u130b\u1293\u12e8 \u120b\u1245 \u12eb\u1208 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361\u12ed\u1204\u121d \u1235\u12ac\u1275 \u12a9\u1229\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12f0\u1235\u1270\u129b \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12c8\u1323\u1271\u121d \u1270\u1235\u1348\u129b \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u12eb\u1235\u127b\u1208\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1263\u1208\u1348\u12cd \u12a0\u1235\u122d \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12a8\u12a0\u1208\u121b\u127d\u1295 \u1348\u1323\u1295 \u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u1228\u12f5\u134d \u12a5\u121d\u1275\u1320\u122b \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u1201\u1293\u1208\u127d\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1348\u1323\u1295 \u12e8\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275\u121d \u1270\u1328\u1263\u132d \u12a5\u1293 \u120a\u12ab\u12f1 \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u127d\u1209\u1293 \u12a5\u1230\u12e8\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1265\u1209 \u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1326\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120d\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u12a8\u121e\u120b \u130e\u12f0\u120d \u12e8\u1270\u1233\u12ab\u12cd \u12e8\u121d\u12a5\u1275 \u12a0\u1218\u1271 \u12e8\u120d\u121b\u1275 \u130d\u1266\u127d\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1205\u12f3\u1234\u12cd \u130d\u12f5\u1265 \u12a0\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1273\u120b\u120b\u1245 \u1355\u122e\u1300\u12ad\u1276\u127d\u1363 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1233\u1208\u1321 \u12eb\u1209 \u1230\u134b\u134a \u12e8\u1231\u12ab\u122d\u1293 \u12e8\u121b\u12f3\u1260\u122d\u12eb \u134b\u1265\u122a\u12ab\u12ce\u127d \u1270\u12a8\u120b \u1232\u1273\u12ed \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12a5\u12c9\u1295 \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12c9\u1295 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u1229\u1295 \u121b\u1218\u1235\u1308\u1295 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1290\u12cd \u1265\u12e8 \u12a0\u121d\u1293\u1208\u1201\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u1245\u122d\u1261 \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1295\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1203\u12ed\u1208\u121b\u122d\u12eb\u121d \u12f0\u1233\u1208\u129d \u12eb\u1308\u1299\u1275 \u12e8 South-South \u123d\u120d\u121b\u1275\u121d \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u121b\u1233\u12eb \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u12ad\u1261\u122d \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1295\u1235\u1274\u122d \u12a5\u1294\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12c3\u1295 \u12f0\u1235 \u12a0\u120d\u12ce\u1275 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a5\u1348\u120d\u130b\u1208\u1201\u1362 \u12e8\u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1275\u122b\u1295\u1235\u134e\u122d\u121c\u123d\u1295 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 (GTP 1) \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u12eb\u1348\u1343\u1340\u121d \u12f0\u1228\u1303\u12c9\u121d \u12a0\u1260\u1228\u1273\u127d \u1290\u1260\u122d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12ed\u127b\u120b\u120d\u1364 \u1260\u12ad\u120d\u120e\u127d \u1218\u1203\u120d \u120a\u1273\u1228\u121d \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u1218\u1323\u1320\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208 \u1206\u1296 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u12cd \u1218\u1235\u12ad \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u121d \u1308\u1345\u1273\u12cb\u1295\u121d \u1260\u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1240\u12e8\u1228\u127d \u1275\u1308\u129b\u1208\u127d\u1362 GTP 1 \u12a0\u1235\u134d\u1276 \u121b\u1235\u1265\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u130d\u12dd\u134e \u1218\u1235\u122b\u1275\u1295 \u12eb\u1235\u1270\u121b\u1228 \u12a5\u1245\u12f5 \u1235\u1208\u1290\u1260\u122d \u12a5\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f1 \u12dc\u130b \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1348\u1320\u1228\u12cd \u1218\u1290\u1233\u1233\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1240\u120b\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12ed \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1362 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1320\u1320 \u12a5\u1245\u12f5 \u12ed\u12d8\u1205 \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u1260\u1323\u121d \u1265\u12d9 \u12a0\u120d\u1218\u1205 \u1265\u12d9 \u1265\u1275\u1230\u122b \u1260 \u1350\u122d\u1230\u1295\u1275 \u1232\u1273\u12ed \u1275\u1295\u123d \u1262\u1218\u1235\u120d\u121d \u1275\u1295\u123d \u12a0\u1245\u12f6 \u12a5\u1235\u12cb\u1295 \u1265\u127b \u12a8\u121b\u1233\u12ab\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u123a \u12a5\u1325\u134d \u12ed\u123b\u120b\u120d\u121d \u12ed\u1260\u1303\u120d\u121d\u1362 \u1235\u1208\u12da ambitious \u1355\u120b\u1295 \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u120a\u12f0\u1290\u1245 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u12ad\u1300\u122d\u1263\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u1233\u1264\u121d \u121b\u12f0\u130d \u12ab\u1208\u1265\u1295 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228 \u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121d\u12eb\u12ca \u123d\u130d\u130d\u122d \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u1308\u1293\u120d \u12ed\u1205 \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1270\u1208\u1245 \u12eb\u1208 \u1235\u122b \u1218\u1235\u122b\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1265\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1204\u121d \u1260\u130e \u12a5\u1233\u1264 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1233\u12eb\u1235\u1261 \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u1218\u1308\u1295\u1263\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u127b\u120d\u121d\u1362 \u1263\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1260\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1218\u1235\u134b\u134b\u1275 (\u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u12e8\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u1275 \u1218\u1235\u134b\u134b\u1275)\u1363 \u1260\u1324\u1293 \u12ac\u120b\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u12f3\u1228\u1235\u1363 \u1208 \u12a0\u122d\u1236 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u122d\u1265\u1276 \u12a0\u12f0\u1229 \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u1309 \u12f5\u130b\u134e\u127d\u1363 \u1235\u134b\u134a \u12e8\u1275\u122b\u1235\u1356\u122d\u1275 \u12a0\u12cd\u1273\u122e\u127d \u12eb\u1233\u12ab \u12e8\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275\u1363 \u1203\u1265\u1273\u121d \u1308\u1260\u122c\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u134d\u1320\u122d \u12e8\u127b\u1208 \u130d\u1265\u122d\u1293\u1363 \u1265\u12d9 \u12c8\u1323\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u1348\u1320\u122b \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1203\u1265\u1275 \u1263\u1208\u1264\u1275 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12e8\u127b\u1208 \u1309\u12de \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u12a5\u12c9\u1245\u1293 \u121b\u130d\u1298\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1362 \u12e8\u12a2\u1295\u12f1\u1235\u1275\u122a \u12ad\u134d\u1209\u121d \u1260\u1265\u12d9 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u121e\u120b \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1208\u12d8\u122d\u1349 \u12e8\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u1275\u12ad\u1228\u1275 \u12e8\u120b\u1240 \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u120a\u12f0\u1290\u1245 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122b\u12ca \u1230\u120b\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1228\u130b\u130b\u1275 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1348\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1230\u120b\u121d \u120b\u1321 \u1205\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u12e8\u1230\u120b\u121d \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u12e8\u12f2\u1355\u120e\u121b\u1232 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u1203\u12ed\u120b\u127d\u1295 \u1325\u1228\u1275\u121d \u12a5\u1305\u1309\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u1218\u1230\u1308\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1362\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1230\u1348\u1290\u12cd \u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122b\u12ca \u1230\u120b\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1228\u130b\u130b\u1275 \u12dd\u1245 \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130e \u120a\u1273\u12ed \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1364 \u12a5\u1290 \u1236\u122d\u12eb \u12a5\u1293 \u120a\u1265\u12eb \u12a8\u1290 \u1219\u1209 \u1203\u1265\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1209\u121d \u1218\u122d\u1233\u1275 \u12e8\u1208\u1265\u1295\u121d\u1362 \u12a5\u1290 \u12ac\u1295\u12eb \u12a5\u1293 \u1236\u121b\u120d\u12eb \u1260\u12a0\u1238\u1263\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u1232\u1273\u1218\u1231 \u1260\u1230\u120b\u121d \u1270\u129d\u1270\u1295 \u12a5\u121d\u1293\u12f5\u1228\u12cd \u12e8\u1230\u1348\u1290\u12c9\u1295 \u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122b\u12ca \u1230\u120b\u121d \u1270\u121b\u121d\u1290\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u12e8\u1230\u120b\u121b\u127d\u1295 \u121d\u1295\u132d \u1205\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u1340\u1325\u1273 \u1200\u12ed\u120e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u120d\u12e9 \u121d\u1235\u130b\u1293 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Photo<\/a><\/p>\n

\u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed\u121d \u1275\u1205\u12f4\u1295\u1295 (TPDM ) \u1208\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u1235\u1326\u1273 \u1260\u121b\u1260\u122d\u12a8\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12f5\u1293\u1246\u1274\u1295 \u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345 \u12a5\u12c8\u12f3\u1208\u1201\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u12a8\u12a0\u1263\u12ed \u12c8\u1295\u12dd \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u1240\u121d \u130b\u122d \u1270\u12eb\u12ed\u12de \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12e8\u12cd \u12e8\u1236\u1235\u1275\u12ee\u123d \u1235\u121d\u121d\u1290\u1275\u121d \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u1265\u1204\u122b\u12ca \u1325\u1245\u1219 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1270\u1246\u122d\u125b\u122a\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1320\u1260\u1275 \u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1275 \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130e \u120a\u1246\u1320\u122d \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1362\u1270\u1235\u134b \u1230\u132a \u1260\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1320\u1228\u12cd \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u12e8\u1205\u12f3\u1234 \u1218\u1295\u1348\u1235\u121d \u12a8\u121d\u1295\u121d \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1218\u122c\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12ab\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u12c9\u1290\u1273 \u12e8\u121a\u1218\u1295\u132d \u12a0\u12c8\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1241\u132d\u1275 \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290 \u1208\u1208\u12c9\u1325 \u1309\u12de\u12cd \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u1320\u1243\u121a \u130d\u1265\u12a0\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1201\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u12e8\u1291\u122e \u12cd\u12f5\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u12a5\u12e8\u123b\u1240\u1260 \u1260\u1218\u1204\u12f1\u1293 \u1260\u1203\u1265\u1273\u121d\u1293 \u12f5\u1203 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u120d\u12e9\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12a8\u1240\u1320\u1208 \u12a0\u12f5\u1308\u129b \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1275 \u1218\u12c8\u1230\u12f5 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u120b\u1208\u1201\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca \u1235\u12ac\u1276\u1279 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1295 \u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1233\u12eb\u1209 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca\u1290\u1271\u1295 \u12ed\u1308\u120d\u1343\u120d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u127b\u120d\u121d\u1362 \u1263\u132d\u1229 \u1230\u120b\u121b\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1362\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12f5\u1263\u1261 \u12a5\u12e8\u1230\u134b \u1290\u12cd \u12c8\u12ed\u1235 \u12a5\u12e8\u1320\u1260\u1260 \u1290\u12cd? \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1218\u1208\u1235 \u1218\u1208\u12a8\u12eb \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u1208\u1308\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u1218\u12d8\u129b\u127d\u1295 \u1205\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u1308\u1235\u1273\u127d\u1295\u1364 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1230\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u1228\u1272 \u12a0\u1251\u12cb\u121e\u127d \u1218\u1230\u122d\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u1295 \u1265\u1293\u12e8\u12cd \u1235\u122d\u12a3\u1271\u1295 \u1260\u1260\u1208\u1320 \u1208\u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u127d\u1208\u1293\u120d \u1265\u12e8 \u12a5\u1308\u121d\u1273\u1208\u1201\u1361\u1361 \u201c\u1260\u1275\u130d\u120b\u127d\u1295\u1293 \u1260\u12a8\u1348\u120d\u1290\u12cd \u1218\u1235\u12cb\u12d5\u1275\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1298\u12cd\u1295 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u1293 \u1230\u120b\u121d \u12d8\u120b\u1242\u1290\u1271 \u1208\u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325\u201d \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u120c\u120e\u127d \u1270\u12db\u121b\u1300 \u201c\u12d3\u120b\u121b\u12ce\u127d\u1293 \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1276\u127d \u121b\u1230\u122d\u12eb\u201d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1206\u1295 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u1218\u1345\u12f0\u1241 \u1218\u130d\u1265\u12eb\u12cd \u120b\u12ed \u1230\u134d\u122e \u12a5\u1293\u1308\u129b\u1208\u1295\u1362 \u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u1230\u120b\u121b\u127d\u1295\u1295\u1293 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u12d8\u120b\u1242\u1290\u1271\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u1205\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121d\u1208\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u1260\u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed\u121d \u1260 1992 \u12d3.\u121d \u1208\u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u12d8\u1228\u130b\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1345\u1201\u134d \u120b\u12ed \u1275\u121d\u122d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1264\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270 \u12a5\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u1230\u134d\u122e \u12a5\u1293\u1308\u129b\u1208\u1295 \u201c\u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1264\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1275\u121d\u122d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u1264\u1275\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1240\u12e8\u122d \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u127b\u120d \u12a8\u1218\u1206\u1291\u121d \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1203\u1240\u129b \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca\u121d \u12a0\u12ed\u1206\u1295\u121d\u1362 \u1218\u120b\u12c9\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \/\u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u12ad\u134d\u120d\/ \u1208\u12a0\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a0\u1218\u1208\u12ab\u12a8\u1275 \u1260\u121b\u130b\u1208\u1325\u1363 \u120c\u120e\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u1218\u12a8\u1270\u120d \u1260\u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u1290\u1343 \u12c9\u12f5\u12f5\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1296\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u1203\u12ed\u1208\u1235\u120b\u1234\u1293 \u12e8\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u1275 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1218\u120b\u12ad\u1270\u12cd \u1340\u1228 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1263\u1205\u122a\u12eb\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1362\u201d \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1273\u12cd \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u12e8\u122b\u1240 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d\u1362\u1208\u121d\u1295?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u1283\u120b \u1260 1999 \u12d3.\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1348\u1326 \u12e8\u12c8\u1323 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u12f5\u121d\u12f3\u121c \u120b\u12ed \u12f0\u122d\u1236 \u12a8\u1235\u1228 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1271 \u12a5\u1295\u1348\u1273\u12cb\u120d \u1270\u1265\u120e \u1270\u12dd\u121d\u122e\u1208\u1275\u121d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u1290\u1260\u122d \u1206\u1296 \u1240\u1228!! \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u1260 2007 \u12d3.\u121d \u1218\u1328\u1228\u123b \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u127d\u130d\u122c \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u12eb\u1208 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u1206\u1290? \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u1341\u1201\u134d \u12a0\u120b\u121b\u121d \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12ed\u1205 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1233\u12ed\u1240\u1228\u134d \u12a0\u1208 \u12a8\u1270\u1263\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u130d\u12dc \u121d\u1295\u121d \u1218\u123b\u123b\u120d \u1233\u12eb\u1233\u12ed \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12c9\u121d \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1263\u1230 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1218\u1323 \u1208\u121b\u1233\u12e8\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1320\u1246\u121d \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1260\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u12cd \u1218\u1235\u12ad \u12a8\u121e\u120b \u130e\u12f0\u120d \u12eb\u1208\u1218\u12c9\u1295 \u12a5\u12eb\u1233\u12ab \u12ed\u1273\u12eb\u120d\u1364 \u12a8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u12c3\u12eb \u130d\u1295 \u12a5\u130d\u1229 \u1232\u130e\u1270\u1275 \u1218\u1218\u120d\u12a8\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0 \u1201\u1290\u1275 \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u1230\u1290\u1263\u1265\u1277\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12d9\u122d\u12eb\u121d \u1260\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12cd \u1218\u1235\u12ad \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u12e9 \u1290\u12cd \u1265\u120e \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1260 1992-93 \u12d3.\u121d \u12a8\u1308\u1218\u1308\u1218\u1260\u1275 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u12cb \u1230\u12d3\u1275 \u12ed\u1205 \u1290\u12cd \u120a\u1263\u120d \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12e8\u1230\u134b \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12f5\u1263\u1265 \u1233\u12ed\u1348\u1320\u122d \u12ab\u1208\u1295\u1260\u1275 \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u120b\u12ed \u12f0\u122d\u1230\u1293\u120d\u1362\u127d\u130d\u1229 \u12e8\u12ad\u120d\u1235 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1230\u1290\u12f6\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1218\u120d\u12a8\u1275 \u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12ed\u127b\u120b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

GTP 1 \u1260\u121a\u1348\u1208\u1308\u12cd \u1218\u1320\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1233\u12ab \u12ab\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1260\u12cb\u1293\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1320\u1240\u1235 \u12ed\u127b\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12ab\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12f5\u1263\u1265 \u1218\u1325\u1260\u1265 \u130b\u122d \u1270\u12eb\u12ed\u12d8\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1230\u1271 \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u1296\u122d\u1363 \u12e8\u1219\u1235\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u134d\u1275\u1205 \u1218\u130f\u12f0\u120d \u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12e8GTP 1\u1295 \u12a0\u1348\u1343\u1340\u121d \u1260\u121a\u1348\u1208\u1308\u12cd \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u120b\u1235\u12ac\u12f1\u1275\u1362 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d\/\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u121b\u1235\u1348\u1295 \u12a8\u1270\u1260\u120b\u1238\/ \u12ab\u120d\u1270\u127b\u1208 GTP 2 \u12a0\u12ed\u1233\u12ab\u121d \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u1230\u122b\u127b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1348\u122d\u1235\u1363\u1230\u120b\u121b\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1228\u130b\u130b\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f5\u1293\u1323 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a5\u12db \u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u1270\u12a9\u122c \u1275\u12dd\u1265\u1274\u1295 \u12a5\u1308\u120d\u1343\u1208\u1201\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1345\u1201\u134d \u1260\u1325\u120d\u1240\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u1230\u122b \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u121d\u122d\u121d\u122d \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1263\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1245\u129d\u1275 (General Observation) \u12e8\u1270\u121e\u1228\u12ae\u12d8 \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1364 \u12e8\u121b\u1290\u1233\u12cd \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1230\u134b \u12a5\u1293 \u12d8\u122d\u12d8\u122d \u12eb\u1208 \u121d\u122d\u121d\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cd\u121d \u1218\u1320\u1246\u121d \u12a5\u12c8\u12f3\u1208\u1201\u1362 \u1260\u1325\u120d\u1245 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u120d\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1270 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u12f5 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u121a\u1308\u1263 \u12eb\u120d\u1308\u1208\u1345\u12a9\u1275 \u12ab\u1208 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12ab\u130b\u1290\u1295\u12a9\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u1263\u1265\u12eb\u1295\u1295 \u12a8\u12c8\u12f2\u1201 \u12ed\u1245\u122d\u1273 \u12a5\u1320\u12ed\u1243\u1208\u1201\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u1345\u1201\u134d \u1340\u1200\u134a \u1260\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12d9\u122a\u12eb \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12e9 \u12a5\u1325\u1228\u1276\u127d (Democratic deficiency) \u12e8\u127d\u130d\u122e\u1279 \u1218\u1295\u1235\u12a4\u12ce\u127d \u1232\u1206\u1291 \u1240\u1323\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u121f\u120b \u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u1205\u1308\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u1218\u1308\u1295\u1263\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204\u12ce\u1279 \u1293\u1278\u12cd \u1265\u120e \u12eb\u121d\u1293\u120d:: \u1208\u12da\u1205 \u1345\u1201\u134d \u1232\u1263\u120d \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1218\u12c8\u12a8\u12eb \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 (\u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1201\u1209\u121d \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d)\u1364\u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1208\u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u120d\u1243\u129d \u1218\u122d\u132d\u12eb\u1208\u1201\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1341\u1201\u1349 \u12a0\u12c8\u1243\u1240\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1364 \u1260\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u12a0\u1209 \u12eb\u120d\u12b3\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127b\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u12a8\u12d8\u1228\u12d8\u1228 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u12cb\u1293 \u1218\u1295\u1235\u12a2\u12ce\u127b\u1278\u12cd \u120b\u12ed \u1308\u1208\u1343 \u12ab\u12f5\u1228\u1308 \u1260\u1283\u120b \u1260\u1236\u1235\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u1240\u1323\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u130d\u121d\u1263\u1273 \u12e8\u127d\u130d\u122e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u122d\u12a5\u1235 \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1270\u12a9\u122b\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u1218\u1328\u1228\u123b\u121d \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u1218\u1240\u1323\u1320\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1218\u120b\u12ad\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1230\u1208\u129d\u129d \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12a0\u1240\u122d\u1263\u1208\u1201\u1364 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u1295\u1263\u1265\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u127d\u130d\u122e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1293\u1278\u12cd? \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u1241\u120d\u134d \u127d\u130d\u122d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

2.1 \u1260\u12a0\u1201\u1291 \u130d\u12dc \u12e8\u127d\u130d\u122e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u12cd\u122b \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12eb\u1208\u121b\u1235\u1348\u1295 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u1270\u1265\u120f\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d\/\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u121d\u1295 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u121d\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12a0\u12a8\u122b\u12ab\u122a\u1293 \u1230\u134b \u12eb\u1208 \u1219\u130d\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u12ab\u1204\u12f5\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u1235\u12ad \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u130d\u1295\u12db\u1264 \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u1260\u1218\u12ad\u1270\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1295\u12d1\u1235 \u122d\u12a5\u1235 \u1235\u122d \u1208\u12da\u1205 \u1345\u1201\u134d \u1232\u1263\u120d \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u121b\u1270\u12ae\u122d \u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1325\u12a9\u1275\u1362 \u1218\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f5\u122d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1295\u12f5\u1348 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12eb\u120d\u1206\u1290\u1293 \u1208\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u1325 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1293\u1295\u12f3 (Nanda, 2006: 271) \u1308\u1208\u1343 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12e8\u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u12a5\u120d\u1263\u1275 \u12eb\u120b\u1308\u129d \u12a5\u1293 \u1275\u122d\u1309\u1219\u121d \u120d\u1293\u1233\u12ab \u1260\u121d\u1295\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cd \u12a0\u120b\u121b \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u121d\u1295\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u12d8\u12ed\u1264 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u1273\u1265\u122b\u122b\u1208\u127d\u1362 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca\u12cd \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1290\u1340\u1265\u122b\u1245 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1320\u1290 \u1235\u134b\u1271 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u12db\u121b\u1305 \u1275\u122d\u1309\u1219\u121d \u12a8\u130d\u12dc \u12c8\u12f0 \u130d\u12dc \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12a8\u1266\u1273 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1266\u1273 \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12eb\u12ed \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u134d\u1341\u121b\u12ca \u12e8\u12d8\u12c9\u12f5 \u12a0\u1308\u12db\u12dd \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u12a0\u121d\u1263\u1308\u1290\u1295 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u120a\u12eb\u1233\u12ab \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u1328\u1228\u123b\u12cd \u12a0\u120b\u121b \u12e8\u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1262\u122e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1308\u1345\u1273\u12cd\u1364 \u121b\u1208\u1275\u121d \u12c9\u1324\u1273\u121b\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1265\u1241\u1290\u1275 (\u1245\u120d\u1325\u134d\u1293) \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228 -\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121d\u12eb\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1305\u121b\u122c\u1295 \u1270\u12a8\u1275\u120e \u130d\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u12ab\u1270\u1275 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1270\u12f0\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u1295 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1340\u130b \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130e \u1218\u1241\u1320\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u12d8\u12c8\u1270\u1228 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u1218\u1300\u1218\u1229 \u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12ed\u127b\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a8\u12c9\u1324\u1273\u121b\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1265\u1241\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1230\u134b \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1308\u12d8\u1348 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1364 \u120b\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u12e8\u121a\u1246\u121d\u1293 \u12e8\u12dc\u130e\u127d\u1295 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u1230\u1265\u12a0\u12ca \u1218\u1265\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1265\u122d\u1293 \u121b\u1295\u129b\u12c9\u121d\u121d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u120d\u12ce \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1240\u1260\u120d \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u130d\u120d\u1345\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275\u121d \u1260\u1232\u126a\u120d \u1230\u122d\u126a\u1231 \u1265\u127b \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1273\u1320\u122d \u1260\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u1229 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u1275 \u120a\u1270\u1308\u1260\u122d \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u1241\u120d\u134d \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a0\u12ab\u120e\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1308\u1265\u1228\u126d\u1262 \u2018Democracy, Democratic Institutions and Good Governance in Nigeria\u2019 \u1260\u1270\u1230\u1298\u12cd \u1341\u1201\u1349 \u12a0\u120d\u12ab\u120a \u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1208 \u1270\u1218\u122b\u121b\u122a\u1295 \u1320\u1245\u1236 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u12ac\u12f5 \u121b\u12cb\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u12ed\u1320\u1245\u1235\u1293\u1364 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u12f3\u1235\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d \u1265\u120e \u12e8\u1205\u130d \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed\u1290\u1275\u1295\u1363 \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275\u1293 \u130d\u120d\u1345\u1290\u1275\u1295\u1363 \u120d\u121b\u1275 \u1270\u12ae\u122d \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d\u1295\u1363 \u122b\u1235\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u12f0\u122b\u1300\u1275 \u1218\u1265\u1275\u1295\u1363 \u1218\u120d\u1235 \u1230\u132a\u1290\u1275\u1295\u1363 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u12c9\u1230\u12f5\u1295\u1363 \u12c8\u12ab\u12ed\u1290\u1275\u1295\u1363 \u12c9\u1324\u1273\u121b\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1325\u122b\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1275 \u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12eb\u12ab\u1275\u1275 \u12ed\u1308\u120d\u1343\u120d\u1362 \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u130b\u122d \u1270\u12eb\u12ed\u12de \u12e8\u121a\u1290\u1233\u12cd \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u133d\u1295\u1230 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u123b\u1262\u122d \u127c\u121b \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u201c\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12eb\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u1203\u1265\u1275 \u1208\u130b\u122b \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u1218\u12cb\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1293 \u1260\u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u12b3\u1203\u1295 \u1218\u1218\u122b\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u12ed\u1320\u1245\u1233\u120d\u1362 \u1218\u1308\u1208\u132b \u1218\u122d\u1206\u1279\u121d \u12a0\u1233\u1273\u134a\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u130d\u120d\u1345\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u1270\u1320\u12e8\u1242\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u1205\u130d \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u12c9\u1324\u1273\u121b\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u134d\u1275\u1203\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1235\u1275\u122b\u1274\u1305\u12eb\u12ca \u122b\u12d5\u12ed \u1218\u1328\u1260\u1325\u1295 \u12eb\u12ab\u1275\u1273\u120d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362\u201d (2005:33).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u12f3\u121d\u1235\u121d \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u1235\u1208 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u1270\u125b\u121b\u1275 \u130d\u120d\u1340\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u1348\u120d\u130b\u120d\u1362 \u12dc\u130e\u127d\u121d \u1235\u1208 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1356\u120a\u1232\u1363 \u12c9\u1233\u1294\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u1275 \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u121b\u130d\u129d\u1275 \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u120a\u1296\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u129b \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12ed\u1205 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u134b\u1275 \u12a8\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12a0\u12eb\u12eb\u12dd \u12f0\u12ab\u121b\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u12dc\u130e\u127d \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u121b\u130d\u1298\u1275 \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u12cb\u1293\u1290\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u121a\u1235\u1322\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u121a\u1235\u1322\u122b\u12ca \u12e8\u1206\u1291 \u1218\u1228\u1303\u12cb\u127d \u1218\u1208\u12e8\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u127b\u120d \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u12ed\u1205 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12ab\u120d\u1273\u1228\u1218 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u12e8\u12dc\u130e\u127d \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u121b\u130d\u1298\u1275 \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u130b\u134b \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122d \u1218\u1325\u1260\u1265 \u12e8\u122b\u1231 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1345\u12a6 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u1309 \u12a0\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u121d\u1362 \u12a0\u12f3\u121d\u1235 \u12a0\u12eb\u12ed\u12de\u121d \u1260\u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1209 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u1208\u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u120b\u1348\u1343\u1340\u121d \u130d\u1265\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u130d\u120d\u1340\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u122d\u1205 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 \u1208\u121a\u1296\u1228\u12cd \u1219\u1235\u1293 \u1208\u1218\u130d\u1273\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12dc\u130e\u127d \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e \u1208\u121b\u1260\u122d\u1273\u1275 \u1320\u1243\u121a \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12dc\u130e\u127d \u1203\u1233\u1265\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u122b\u1235\u1295 \u1260\u1290\u1343 \u12e8\u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345\u1363 \u12e8\u1218\u12f0\u122b\u1300\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u121b\u1295\u1295\u121d \u1233\u12ed\u1348\u1229 \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1218\u1235\u1228\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1240\u120b\u1240\u120d \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u120a\u1296\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1308\u1263 \u12eb\u1275\u1273\u120d\u1362\u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u12a5\u121d\u1295\u127d\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d\/\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1232\u1263\u120d \u1241\u1295\u1345\u120d \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u12dc\u130e\u127d\u1295 \u1235\u1265\u12a0\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1218\u1265\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1275\u130d\u1260\u122b \u12a8\u130d\u121d\u1275 \u121b\u1235\u1308\u1263\u1275 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1290\u12cd::<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1270\u1218\u12f1 \u12e8\u12a4\u1235\u12eb\u1293 \u1353\u1235\u134a\u12ad \u12e8\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u1293 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u12ae\u121a\u123d\u1295 \u12a0\u1228\u12f3\u12f5 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1235\u121d\u1295\u1275 \u12cb\u1293 \u1263\u1205\u122d\u12eb\u1275 \u12a0\u1209\u1275 \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205\u121d \u12a0\u1233\u1273\u134a\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u1218\u130d\u1263\u1263\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1270\u12ae\u1228 (Consensus oriented) \u1363 \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u130d\u120d\u1345\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u1218\u120d\u1235 \u1230\u132a (Responsive)\u1363 \u12c9\u1324\u1273\u121b \u12a5\u1293 \u1265\u1241 (\u1245\u120d\u1325\u134d\u1293)\u1363\u134d\u1275\u1203\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u1201\u1209\u1295 \u12a0\u1243\u134a (equitable and inclusive) \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12e8\u1205\u130d \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u1205\u12f3\u1323\u1295 (Minorities) \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u120c\u120e\u127d \u1270\u130b\u120b\u132d \u12e8\u1205\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12ad\u134d\u120e\u127d \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u12f5\u121d\u1345 \u1260\u12c9\u1233\u1294 \u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u130d\u121d\u1275 \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u12ad\u1270\u1275\u1295\u121d \u12ed\u1328\u121d\u122b\u120d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u120b\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 \u1208\u121a\u1218\u1323\u12cd \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1263\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275\u121d \u132d\u121d\u122d \u12dd\u130d\u1301 \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u1293 \u1218\u120d\u1235 \u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u1218\u134d\u1320\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u1362 \u1230\u1208\u12da \u12a0\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1230\u122d\u12a0\u1275 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u12c8\u12ed\u1235 \u1218\u1325\u134e \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12a8\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1208\u12ad\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u1265\u1295\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u12e8\u12eb\u12d9 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u1308\u12f5\u1265 \u12eb\u1235\u1240\u121d\u1323\u120d\u1362 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u1208\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u120b\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u1325\u1260\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275\u121d \u1260\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u130d\u1208\u1230\u1266\u127d \u1265\u127b \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u12a8\u121b\u127d \u12a8\u121a\u120d \u12a5\u1233\u1264 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u120b\u1275 \u1260\u1242 \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u1291\u122e\u12cb\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u120c\u120b\u129b\u12c9\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u121a\u12db\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u1320\u1265\u1245\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u12c8\u1273\u12f0\u122b\u12ca \u1270\u125b\u1219\u121d \u1260 \u1232\u126a\u120d\u12eb\u1295 \u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d \u1235\u122d \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1218\u127b\u120d \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u134d\u122b\u1295\u1232\u1235 \u12a0\u12f3\u121d\u1235\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a0\u12f3\u121d\u1235 \u12a0\u1290\u130b\u1308\u122d \u12c8\u1273\u12f0\u122b\u12ca \u1203\u12ed\u1209\u1295 \u1260\u1260\u120b\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121b\u12d8\u12dd \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1291 \u1260\u121d\u122d\u132b \u1260\u121a\u125b\u125b\u1218\u12cd \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u1356\u120a\u1232\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u12c8\u1323\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u12eb\u1208 \u12c8\u1273\u1203\u12f0\u122b\u12ca \u1323\u120d\u1243 \u1308\u1265\u1290\u1275 \u1235\u122b\u12c9\u1295 \u1260\u121a\u1270\u1308\u1265\u1228\u12cd \u1232\u126a\u120d \u12a0\u1235\u134b\u1343\u121a \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

[\u12e8\u12a2\u134c\u12f4\u122a \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u1345 74\/1 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u201c… \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u1229 \u12e8\u1326\u122d \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u12db\u12e5 \u1290\u12cd\u201d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u1240\u1345 87\/2 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u201c\u12e8\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1206\u1296 \u12e8\u121a\u123e\u1218\u12cd \u1232\u126a\u120d \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362]<\/span><\/p>\n

2.2.\u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d\/ \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u1235\u134b\u1275\u1293 \u1325\u120d\u1240\u1275<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1263\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1203\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1232\u1273\u12ed \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u127b\u120d\u1363 \u1219\u1235\u1293\u1363 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u134d\u1275\u1205 \u12a5\u1326\u1275 \u1236\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u1308\u129b \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1201\u1293\u1274\u12cd \u1232\u1240\u132d\u132d \u12a8\u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d \u12cd\u132a \u12e8\u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u12f5\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u1230\u134b\u1293 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u12eb \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u1208\u1218\u12cd\u1230\u12f5 \u12a0\u12f3\u130b\u127d \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205\u1295 \u1236\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u1308\u129b \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1208\u12d8\u1218\u1293\u1275 \u12a8\u129b \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1296\u1229 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u1260\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1273\u1270\u1291\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1291 \u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u12eb\u12ca \u12a8\u1206\u1291 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a \u120c\u120b \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u121b\u1260\u1300\u1275 \u12ab\u120d\u1270\u127b\u1208 \u1260\u1240\u1323\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u130d\u12dd\u1348\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1328\u1218\u1229 \u1218\u1204\u12f3\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u1240\u122d \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12a0\u1208\u1265\u1295:: \u1263\u132d\u122d \u12a0\u121b\u122d\u129b \u127d\u130d\u122e\u1279 \u12a0\u1265\u1228\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1293 \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u12a5\u12eb\u1297\u1297\u1229\u1295 \u12eb\u1209 \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f2\u130d \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u1260\u123d\u1273 \u1265\u120e \u12e8\u12d8\u1228\u12d8\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u1219\u1235\u1293\u1364 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12eb\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u134d\u1275\u1205 \u1218\u1313\u12f0\u120d \u12a5\u1235\u12ab\u1201\u1291 \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1299\u1275 \u12f5\u120e\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1293 \u120a\u12eb\u1235\u1240\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12a5\u12cd\u1245\u1293 \u1218\u1235\u1320\u1271\u121d \u12ed\u1265\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1265\u120d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12f5\u1263\u1265 \u1232\u1273\u12ed \u12dc\u130e\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u1235\u121b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1245\u122c\u1273 \u1208\u1218\u130d\u1208\u133d \u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129e\u1279 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d \u12e8\u1233\u1231\u1260\u1275 \u1363 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u121d\u1295\u132e\u127d \u1260\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1240\u1328\u1329\u1363 \u12e8\u121b\u1260\u1205\u122b\u1275 \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1270\u1308\u134b\u134b\u1363 \u12e8\u1218\u1293\u1308\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1263\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1203\u1233\u1265\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u130d\u1208\u133d \u1218\u1265\u1276\u127d \u1260\u121a\u1273\u12e9 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u121b\u12ed\u1273\u12e9 \u12d8\u12f4\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u12f3\u12a8\u1219 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12a5\u1273\u12d8\u1263\u1208\u1201\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1205\u120d\u121d \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u1260\u1275 \u1219\u1235\u1293 \u12e8\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f1 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u201c\u120d\u1219\u12f5 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d\u201d \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u1260\u1275\u1363 \u134d\u1275\u1205 \u12a8\u122d\u1275\u12d5 \u122d\u1246 \u12e8\u1309\u120d\u1260\u1270\u129e\u127d \u1218\u132b\u12c8\u127b \u12a5\u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u1263\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12dc\u130e\u127d \u1260\u134d\u122d\u1203\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1238\u1260\u1261\u1260\u1275 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1290\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u134d\u122d\u1203\u1275 \u12cb\u1293 \u1218\u1295\u1235\u12a4 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1324\u1295\u1290\u1271 \u12e8\u1270\u12db\u1263 \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u12ab\u134b\u1295 \u12a0\u12ab\u134b \u12ab\u120b\u120d\u1295 \u130d\u1265\u12dd\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u1290\u130d\u1233\u120d\u1363 \u12cd\u1238\u1275 \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u12a0\u130d\u129d\u1276 \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u12ed\u1270\u12ab\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12e8 \u201c\u121b\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1265\u129d\u1290\u1275\u201d \u1275\u12a5\u1262\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u125b\u121a\u12ca \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u1218\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1270\u12f0\u121b\u121d\u1228\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u121d\u1263\u1308\u1290\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u12dd\u1295\u1263\u120c\u12ce\u127d (Dictatorial Tendency) \u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u12e9 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 10\u129b\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u1265\u120e \u12e8\u1208\u12eb\u1278\u12cd \u1230\u1293\u12ed \u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1308\u1208\u1345\u12a9\u1275 \u121d\u1235\u120d \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12e8\u1295:: \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u1218\u1250\u1208 \u1260\u1270\u12ab\u1204\u12f0\u12cd \u1260\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d 10\u129b\u12cd \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u12cb\u1293 \u12cb\u1293 \u12f5\u12ad\u1218\u1276\u127d \u1270\u1265\u1208\u12cd \u1260\u1309\u1263\u12a4\u12cd \u1270\u1240\u1263\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12ab\u1308\u1299\u1275 \u12ab\u1290\u1233\u1290\u12cd \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1270\u12eb\u12eb\u12e5 \u12e8\u1206\u1291\u1275\u1295 \u120d\u1325\u1240\u1235\u1361\u1361 \u121d\u1295\u132e\u127c \u1260\u1309\u1263\u12a4\u12cd \u1260\u1273\u12db\u1262\u1290\u1275 \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130e \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12c9 \u122a\u1356\u122d\u1270\u122d \u130b\u12dc\u1323\u1293 \u12eb\u1290\u130b\u1308\u122d\u12c3\u1278\u12cd \u1270\u1233\u1270\u134a\u12ce\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u201c\u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u130d\u1208\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1238\u122b\u1228\u1348 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12c8\u1233\u129d\u1293 \u1270\u1246\u1323\u1323\u122a \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u12d8\u1290\u130b \u12e8\u130d\u120d \u1325\u1245\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u121d\u127e\u1275 \u1208\u121b\u1233\u12ab\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1240\u1235 \u1260\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1235\u134b\u134b \u1218\u1325\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12aa\u122b\u12ed \u1230\u1265\u1233\u1262\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1219\u1235\u1293 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1235\u134b\u134b \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u12e8\u1320\u134b \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12e8\u134d\u1275\u1205 \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1271 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u12f3\u12a8\u1218 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1320\u134b \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12e8\u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122d\u1266\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a0\u1208\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1263\u132d\u1229 \u12a5\u12eb\u1208\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u201c\u12e8\u1219\u1235\u1293\u1363 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12e8\u121b\u1230\u134b\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u134d\u1275\u1205 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1263\u1231 \u1290\u12cd\u201d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361\u12ed\u1205\u121d \u1260\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1271 \u1275\u12ad\u12ad\u120d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1205\u12dd\u1265\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u1230\u121b \u12a5\u12e8\u1320\u134b \u2018\u12a5\u1294 \u12a0\u12cd\u1245\u120d\u1203\u120e\u1205\u2019 \u1263\u12ed \u12a5\u12e8\u1260\u12db\u1363 \u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u1232\u1293\u1308\u122d \u12a8\u1270\u1243\u12cb\u121a\u12ce\u127d \u130b\u122d \u12a5\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1229 \u121b\u1233\u12f0\u12f5\u1363 \u12dd\u121d \u1232\u120d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1218\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130e \u121b\u1230\u1265\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b \u12e8\u1218\u1233\u1230\u1209 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u130d\u12f4\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1260\u1242 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u12c8\u1323\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd\u1295 \u1321\u1295\u127b \u12a5\u12eb\u1233\u1260\u1320 \u1204\u12f6 \u1204\u12f6 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u120b\u1208\u1295\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1236\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u1201\u1209 \u12f5\u121d\u122d \u12cd\u1324\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12cd\u1295 \u12eb\u1320\u1260\u1260\u12cd\u1363 \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1325\u1260\u1265 \u120d\u1306\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1290 \u134d\u1275\u1205 \u121b\u1323\u1275\u1363 \u1219\u1235\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12eb\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u121a\u1263\u1209 \u1260\u123d\u1276\u127d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u12e8\u127d\u130d\u122e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u121d\u1295\u132d \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1290\u12cd?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1208\u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12e8\u12a0\u1245\u121d \u121b\u1290\u1235\u1363 \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1273\u12ca \u12f5\u12ad\u1218\u1275\u1363 \u12eb\u120d\u12f3\u1260\u1228 \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u12e8\u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e \u1263\u1205\u120d \u12e8\u1218\u1233\u1230\u1209\u1275 \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1218\u1290\u123b \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u120a\u1206\u1291 \u1262\u127d\u1209\u121d \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1320\u1243\u123d \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1201\u1293\u1274 \u12a5\u1325\u1228\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12a8\u1295 \u12e8\u1208\u123d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a5\u121a\u1263\u120d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120c\u1208\u1293 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u127d\u1295\u121d \u1300\u121b\u122a \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1218\u1206\u1295\u12cb\u1295\u121d \u12a5\u1228\u12f3\u1208\u1201\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u1308\u1295\u1263\u1275\u121d \u1208\u1218\u1240\u120d\u1260\u1235\u121d \u120a\u12eb\u130d\u12d9 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1260\u1265\u12db\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u1299\u1275\u1364 \u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u1300\u121b\u122a \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u120a\u1240\u1208\u1265\u1231 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1245\u1321 \u1270\u1308\u1295\u12dd\u1260\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u12ed\u1270\u1295 \u1260\u1241\u122d\u1320\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u1228\u1295\u124b\u12cd\u1295 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u1245 \u12eb\u1208\u1265\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u1272\u120a \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1218\u127c\u121d \u1219\u1209 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u127d\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8 \u12a2 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u12a0\u12f0\u130b \u120a\u12eb\u130b\u1325\u1218\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1270\u1208\u12cb\u12cb\u132d \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd\u1362 \u12a2 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1245\u120d\u1260\u1233 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u12a0\u1245\u1323\u132b \u1270\u1240\u122b\u122d\u1260\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1240\u1231 \u1202\u12f0\u1276\u127d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1245\u120d\u1260\u1233\u12c9\u1295 \u120a\u12eb\u1218\u1321 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209 \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u201cClosely related processes, moving in opposite directions, produce both democratization and de democratization\u201d\u1361\u1361 \u1219\u1208\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u122d\u130d\u121b\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1209\u1275 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1240\u120b\u120d\u121d \u1240\u1325 \u12eb\u1208\u121d \u12eb\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u130d\u1295 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u120a\u1233\u12ab \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd:: \u1260\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u120c\u120e\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12a0\u1308\u122c \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u12c9\u1295 \u1206\u1296 \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u12a5\u121d\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cd \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1203\u1233\u1263\u12ca \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u1293 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12a8\u1295 \u12e8\u120c\u1208\u12cd \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d \u12e8\u121d\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1208\u130b \u1290\u12cd \u1235\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u1272\u120a \u12a0\u1263\u1263\u120d \u12eb\u1235\u1273\u12c9\u1230\u129b\u120d\u1364 \u1260\u1272\u120a \u12a0\u1228\u12f3\u12f5 \u201cWe are not trying to explain yes-no swiches between undemocratic and democratic conditions. We are not trying to explain degrees and changes of democracy\u201d \u1235\u1208\u12da\u1205 \u1235\u1208 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1233\u12c8\u122b \u1235\u1208 \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u1205\u120d\u1218\u129b \u1206\u129c \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u127d\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8\u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u120c\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1308\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1233\u12ed \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1348\u120d\u130c \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u12a5.\u134b.\u12a0 \u12a8 1789 \u1300\u121d\u122e \u1348\u1228\u1295\u1233\u12ed \u1260\u1275\u1295\u1239 \u12a0\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273 \u12ad\u134d\u120e\u127d \u1235\u1273\u12ed \u1260\u1275\u1295\u1239 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1236\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1245\u120d\u1260\u1233 \u130d\u12dd\u12eb\u1276\u127d \u12a0\u1233\u120d\u134b\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12d8\u1218\u1293\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12da\u1205 \u12a3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1245\u120d\u1260\u1233 \u12e8\u1245\u1295\u1326\u1275 (luxury of de-democratization) \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u1208\u1295\u121d\u1362 \u1260\u129b \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1270\u12f0\u130b\u130d\u121e \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1308\u1208\u1338\u12cd \u12f4\u121e\u12a8\u122b\u1232 \u12e8\u1205\u120d\u12cd\u1293 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1295\u1308\u122b\u1308\u1328 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u1201\u1209 \u130d\u12dc \u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 \u1218\u130f\u12d9\u1295 \u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u12ed\u1296\u122d\u1265\u1293\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u12a0\u1320\u1240\u120b\u12ed \u1245\u120d\u1260\u1233 \u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12a0\u12f0\u1308\u129b \u1240\u12c9\u1235 \u12ed\u1218\u122b\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a5\u1326\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1228\u1320 \u12a5\u1293 \u120d\u12e9 \u12e8\u1218\u1325\u134e \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u121b\u12f3\u1260\u122a\u12eb \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1348\u1208\u1308\u12cd \u120d\u121b\u1275 \u1262\u1218\u1323 \u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u1229 \u1218\u1325\u1260\u1265 \u12ab\u1233\u12e8 \u1236\u1235\u1271\u121d \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1208\u1295!! \u12a0\u1208\u1295!! \u12a0\u1208\u1295!! \u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u1263\u1273\u1279\u1205 \u1273\u1218\u1323\u120b\u1279\u1205! \u12a5\u12eb\u1209 \u1218\u1348\u1295\u1328\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u121d::\u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u1279 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1348\u1290\u1329\u1265\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1271 \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d\u120d\u1295\u1295 \u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u120b\u12ed \u1232\u12c9\u120d \u1205\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u1263\u1235\u1240\u1218\u1320\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u1348\u1235 (Sprit of the Constitution) \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u1270\u130d\u1260\u1229 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u134d \u12eb\u1208 \u12a2-\u1205\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u1260\u1228\u1273 \u1236\u1235\u1271 \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u122b\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u1230\u1295\u12f0\u1245 \u12a0\u120b\u121b \u12a5\u12eb\u12cd\u1208\u1260\u1208\u1261 \u2018\u12a0\u1238\u1293\u134d\u1293\u1279\u1205\u1364 \u1228\u1273\u1293\u127d\u1201\u2019 \u12ed\u1209\u1293\u120d:: \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a8\u1263\u1262\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1320\u1260\u1260 \u1232\u1204\u12f5 \u1236\u1235\u1275\u121d \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1270\u1320\u1293\u12ad\u1228\u12cd\u1364 \u1270\u1260\u1228\u1273\u1270\u12cd\u1364 \u1270\u1263\u12dd\u1270\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u12b3\u12a9\u1208\u12cd \u12ed\u1348\u1290\u1329\u1265\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1202\u12f0\u1276\u127d \u1201\u120c\u121d \u1218\u1233\u1233\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u12c9\u1325\u1228\u1275 \u12ed\u1296\u122b\u120d\u1362 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u12a0\u130b\u12e5 \u12a0\u120d\u12eb\u121d \u12e8\u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u12a0\u1233\u120b\u132d \u1290\u12cd \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd\u1364 \u1218\u1200\u120d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1295\u1308\u12cb\u1208\u120d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca\u1293 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u12ca \u12a0\u125b\u121d \u120a\u1296\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u120d\u121d\u1362 \u1235\u1208\u12da \u121d\u122d\u132b\u12cd \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1218\u1235\u122b\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u1340\u1228 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1218\u1206\u1295\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12a5\u1293 \u1236\u1235\u1271 \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u1270\u1243\u122b\u1292 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u1290\u12cd \u1309\u12de\u12a0\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12cd \u1232\u1230\u134b \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u1279 \u1218\u1320\u130a\u12eb \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1238\u1238\u130a\u12eb \u134d\u1208\u130b \u12ed\u12b3\u1275\u1293\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u121d\u123d\u130d \u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cd \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1246\u134d\u1228\u12cd \u12ed\u12f0\u1260\u1243\u1209\u1364\u120d\u12ad \u12e8\u12c8\u1263 \u1260\u123d\u1273 \u12a8\u1205\u12ad\u121d\u1293 \u1260\u1283\u120b\u121d \u1262\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u12e8\u1230\u12cd\u1290\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121d\u1275\u12f0\u1260\u1240\u12cd\u1364 \u12ed\u1204 \u1208\u1218\u12f0\u1260\u1245 \u12a5\u121d\u1273\u1233\u12e8\u12cd \u1263\u1205\u122a \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u1229 \u1232\u1320\u1265 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u1279 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12a0\u12f0\u1263\u1263\u12ed \u12a5\u12e8\u12c8\u1321 \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u120d\u1263\u1235 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u130e\u1293\u1340\u1349 \u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1200\u1295\u1295 \u132d\u121d\u122d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1219 \u12ed\u1348\u1290\u132b\u1209\u1364 \u1205\u12dd\u1265\u1295\u1293 \u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb\u1295\u121d \u1260\u1283\u120a\u1275 \u121b\u122d\u123d \u12c8\u12f0 \u12a0\u12d8\u1240\u1275 \u12ed\u12a8\u1277\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u1235\u122d \u12a5\u121d\u1273\u12e9\u1275 \u1235\u12a5\u120b\u12ca \u1218\u130d\u1208\u132b \u12ed\u1205\u1295\u1295 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12e8\u1260\u1208\u1320 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u1260\u1340\u1203\u134a\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u12d8\u130b\u1300 \u1290\u12cd::<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Diagram<\/a>
Diagram one<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

[\u121d\u1235\u120d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5: \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122d \u1232\u1230\u134b \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u1279 \u12ed\u1240\u132d\u132b\u1209\u1364 \u1260\u1270\u1243\u122b\u1292\u12cd \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u1229 \u1232\u1320\u1265 \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u1279 \u130e\u120d\u1270\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u1320\u1295\u12ad\u1228\u12cd \u12ed\u12c8\u1323\u1209\u1362]<\/span><\/p>\n

\u120d\u121b\u1275 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1233\u1295\u12d8\u1290\u130b\u1364 \u1205\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u1270\u122d\u130e\u121d \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a0\u1208 \u1232\u1263\u120d \u12a8\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb \u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1290\u1308\u1309\u1275 \u12e8\u1232\u126d\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1218\u1265\u1276\u127d \u1270\u1348\u1343\u121a \u12a0\u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd:: \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u1260\u12e8\u130a\u12dc\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u124b\u124b\u121d \u1260\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u121d\u122d\u132b \u12e8\u134d\u1275\u1203\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u1270\u1240\u1263\u12ed\u1290\u1275 (Legitimacy) \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1232\u1296\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u1205\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u1260\u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1261 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1270\u1228\u130e\u1218 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e82007 \u121d\u122d\u132b \u121b\u1238\u1290\u134d \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a0\u1238\u1290\u134e\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a5\u1305\u1309 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12f5\u121d\u133d \u1218\u1218\u1228\u1321\u121d \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u12cb\u120d \u12a5\u120b\u1208\u1201\u1364 \u12ed\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u12a8\u12cd\u12f5\u1240\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1290\u1235\u1276 \u1260\u1218\u130d\u1262\u12eb \u12a5\u1290\u12f0\u1308\u1208\u133d\u12a9\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1270\u1235\u134b \u12eb\u120b\u1275 \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u12c8\u12f0 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1245\u1323\u132b \u12a5\u12e8\u1218\u122b\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1238\u1293\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u1260\u12db\u1260\u1275\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1270\u1243\u12cb\u121a\u12ce\u127d \u12f5\u12ad\u1218\u1275 \u1270\u1328\u121d\u122e\u1260\u1275 \u1260\u12a5\u1305\u1309 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12f5\u121d\u1345 \u1262\u1218\u1228\u1325 \u12a0\u12eb\u1235\u1308\u122d\u121d\u121d:: \u1290\u1308\u122d \u130d\u1295 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u12a5\u1294 \u1260\u1218\u1228\u1325\u12a9\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u132b \u12ad\u120d\u120d \u12a5\u1264\u1275 \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12e8\u12d8\u1208\u1240 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u1218\u12cb\u12a8\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u12a3\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u121d\u122d\u132b \u12ad\u120d\u120d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u120b\u121d\u1230\u1275 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12a0\u1209\u1273\u12ca \u1270\u133d\u12a5\u1296 \u1235\u1230\u121b\u1363 \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u1240\u121d \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12a3\u12f5\u120d\u12ce \u1235\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1265 \u121d\u122d\u132b\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12a8\u1295 \u12e8\u1208\u123d \u1290\u12cd \u1232\u1263\u120d \u12a5\u1235\u1243\u1208\u1201\u1362 \u1205\u12dd\u1266\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1265\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1320\u1260\u1245 \u1263\u120d\u127b\u1209\u1260\u1275\u1361 \u1205\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u12f4\u121e\u12a8\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1270\u1253\u121e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u1263\u120d\u1320\u1290\u12a8\u1229\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u1361 \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f5\u122d \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1263\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1219\u1209 \u1208\u1219\u1209 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1290\u12cd \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u127b\u120d\u121d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1263\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1232\u1273\u12ed \u1265\u12d9 \u121b\u1295\u1290\u1276\u127d\u1364 \u1260\u122d\u12ab\u1273 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127d\u1364\u1218\u120d\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u123b\u1208\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1209 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u1263\u1209\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u122d (\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d) \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u130b\u122e\u1279 100% \u1218\u1240\u1218\u132b\u12cd\u1295 \u1218\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12e8\u1295 \u1290\u1308\u122d\u1364\u12a0\u1295\u12f5\u121d \u1263\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u120b\u12ed \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1218\u1296\u1229\u1295 \u12a0\u120d\u12eb\u121d \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u132b \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1290\u1260\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 100% \u12a5\u121a\u1263\u120d \u12cd\u1324\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1242\u129d \u130d\u1295 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a0\u12f0\u1308\u129b \u1290\u12cd \u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1204 \u12c9\u1324\u1275 \u12a0\u122d\u1246 \u1208\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1265 \u1230\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u12f0\u130b \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u12e8\u12f5\u120d \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130e \u1218\u1246\u1320\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u120d\u121d\u1362 \u1218\u122c\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u12a5\u121b\u12eb\u1295\u1340\u1263\u122d\u1245 \u12e8\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12e8\u1235\u130b\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u12e8\u12a9\u122b\u1275 \u121d\u1295\u132d \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u120d\u121d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u1230\u134b \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122d \u1232\u1296\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u130d\u1208\u1230\u1266\u127d \u1260\u12a5\u12a9\u120d\u1275\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d\u1290\u1275 \u1208\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1240\u122d\u1261 \u12eb\u1235\u127d\u1208\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a5\u12ae \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d \u1260\u12a5\u12a9\u120d\u1290\u1275 \u1208\u12c9\u12f5\u12f5\u122d \u12a5\u121a\u1240\u122d\u1261\u1260\u1275 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1308\u1260\u12eb \u121b\u1208\u1275:: \u12ed\u1205 \u1270\u1328\u1263\u132d \u121d\u1233\u120c \u12e8\u121a\u1290\u130d\u1228\u1295 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u12a5\u1231\u121d \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u1229 \u1232\u1320\u1265 \u1236\u1235\u1271\u121d \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u130d\u120b\u132d \u1263\u1295\u12f2\u122b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u12cd\u1208\u1265\u1208\u1265 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u12ed\u1278\u1308\u1229 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1260\u1236\u1235\u1271\u121d \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1232\u1320\u1243 \u1208\u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1290\u12cd \u1260\u121a\u1230\u121b \u1230\u120b\u121b\u12ca \u1230\u120d\u134d \u1364\u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u1235\u1265\u1230\u1263\u12ce\u127d \u1364\u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1233\u1265 (recall) \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d \u1270\u1320\u1245\u121e \u121d\u122c\u1271\u1295 \u121b\u1230\u121b\u1275 \u12eb\u120d\u127b\u1208\u12cd? \u12a5\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1260\u12f0\u1295\u1265 \u1218\u1324\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1361\u1361 \u120d\u12ad \u126010\u129b\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u12a5\u1200\u12f4\u130d \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1308\u1208\u1340\u12cd \u2018\u12f0\u1205\u1293 \u1364 \u12ed\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u1209 \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u2019 \u12a8\u121a\u120d \u1218\u1290\u123b \u120a\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1364 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u1292\u12eb\u1276\u127d \u130d\u1295 \u120a\u1296\u1229 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u1218\u1308\u1218\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1265\u1295\u1361\u1361\u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12dd\u121d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u1265\u1276\u1279\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1325\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1235\u120b\u120b\u1308\u1298 \u120a\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f4 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1260\u1206\u1291 \u12e8\u1218\u1296\u122d \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u12eb\u121b\u1228\u1228 \u12a5\u1208\u1273\u12ca \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234\u12cd\u121d \u132d\u121d\u122d \u121b\u12a8\u1293\u12c8\u1295 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1233\u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u12eb\u1208\u121d \u1260\u130d\u120d\u132d \u1270\u124b\u12cd\u121d\u12cd\u1295 \u121b\u1230\u121b\u1275 \u12eb\u120d\u127b\u1208\u12cd \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12ed\u1206\u1295? \u12c8\u12ed\u1235 \u1270\u1253\u12c9\u121e \u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u134d\u1208\u12cd \u12cb\u130b \u12ab\u1245\u1219 \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290\u1260\u1275 \u1290\u12cd? \u12c8\u12ed\u1235 \u1270\u1263\u1265\u122e \u12e8\u1218\u1235\u122b\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122d (Collective Action Problem) \u1290\u12cd? \u12c8\u12ed\u1235 \u12a0\u134b\u129d \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122e\u127d \u12a0\u120b\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1245\u1235 \u1265\u1208\u12c9\u1275 \u1290\u12cd?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u12cd\u1203 \u1364\u1218\u1265\u122b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1265\u12db\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u121b\u1228\u122d \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u1218\u1265\u1274 \u1270\u1323\u1230 \u1265\u120e \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1208\u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a8\u121b\u1295\u123e\u12ab\u123e\u12ad \u12a0\u120d\u134e \u1218\u1265\u1271\u1295 \u1232\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1260\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u1273\u12ed\u121d:: \u1208\u121d\u1295? \u12a5\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u1260\u1325\u120d\u1240\u1275 \u1235\u1295\u1218\u1228\u121d\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u1265\u12d9 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u120a\u1308\u1263\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd:: \u12ed\u1205 \u1260\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1205 \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1230\u134b \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1218\u127a \u12a5\u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u12ab\u120d\u1204\u12f0 \u1236\u1235\u1271\u121d \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u120b\u12ed \u1218\u1348\u1295\u1328\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u1263\u1208 \u1320\u1263\u1265 \u12e8\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122d \u1232\u1240\u1325\u120d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u1209\u1275 \u1218\u12d8\u12dd \u12d8\u122d\u1348 \u1265\u12d9\u1293 \u1265\u12d9 \u12cb\u130b \u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1348\u1208\u1293 \u12c8\u12f0 \u134a\u1275\u121d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u134d\u120d \u1235\u1208\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1208\u1218\u1270\u1295\u1260\u12ed \u1290\u1265\u12ed \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u12ed\u1320\u1260\u1245\u1265\u1295\u121d\u1361\u1361 GTP 1 \u1260\u121a\u1348\u1208\u1308\u12cd \u1218\u1320\u1295 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 GTP 2\u1295\u121d \u132d\u121d\u122d \u12a0\u12f0\u130b \u120b\u12ed \u120a\u1325\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd \u12ed\u1204\u12cd \u1320\u1260\u1265 \u12e8\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u1229 \u1260\u1320\u1260\u1260 \u1241\u1325\u122d \u12e8\u12dc\u130e\u127d \u1270\u1235\u134b \u12a5\u1270\u121f\u1320\u1320 \u1235\u130b\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u134d\u122d\u1203\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1328\u1218\u1228 \u12a8\u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d \u12cd\u132a \u12e8\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a5\u12f5\u120d \u12ed\u1230\u134b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u120d \u1201\u1294\u1273\u121d \u12a8\u12cd\u1235\u1325\u121d \u12a8\u12cd\u132a\u121d \u1208\u1290\u1231 \u1208\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u1345\u1295\u1348\u129b \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u121d\u1279 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1348\u1325\u122d \u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0\u120b\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u120a\u1218\u122b \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u134d\u1275\u1205 \u1270\u122b \u134d\u122d\u12f5 \u12e8\u121b\u130d\u1298\u1275 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u134d\u1275\u1205 \u12e8\u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1270\u125b\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u1340\u130b\u12cd \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u1306\u1295 \u122b\u12c9\u120d\u1235\u1361\u1361 \u1219\u1235\u1293\u1293 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12eb\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u121d \u1203\u1308\u122d\u1295 \u120a\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d\u1364\u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u12e8 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u12eb\u12ca \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u1308\u12f0\u120d \u12e8\u1218\u12ad\u1270\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1273\u12ca \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361\u12e8\u1236\u1235\u1271\u121d \u12a5\u1293\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12e8\u1320\u1260\u1260 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u12ae\u1230\u1218\u1290 \u12e8\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u1260\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12a5\u121a\u1218\u122b\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u1229 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u134b\u1275 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u1295 \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u120b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1320\u121d?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12ab\u1209\u1275 \u1260\u122d\u12ab\u1273 \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12ce\u127d \u12e8 \u1203\u12eb\u129b\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u1203\u12eb\u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b\u12cd \u12ad\u134d\u1208 \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u1245\u12ed\u1325 \u12a0\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u12e81960\u12ce\u1279 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u201c\u12a5\u1294 \u12eb\u120d\u12a9\u1275 \u12ab\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u120c\u120b\u12cd \u12c9\u12f5\u1245 \u1290\u12cd\u201d \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1235\u1265 \u1260\u1275\u1325\u1245 \u130d\u12dc \u1260\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12e8\u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u1218\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u12a0\u130b\u1323\u121a \u1260\u1290\u1260\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u130d\u12dc \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1295\u1238\u122b\u1238\u1229 \u12a5\u121b\u12eb\u1260\u1228\u1273\u1273 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1232\u134d\u1320\u122d \u12a5\u12e8\u130e\u1208\u1260\u1270 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1232\u1228\u130b\u1309 \u12a0\u12e8\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1293 \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1276\u1279 \u12a8\u12d3\u120b\u121b\u12ce\u127b\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1232\u1206\u1291 \u201c\u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u120d\u1275\u1320\u134b \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1275\u1320\u134b \u12a5\u1293\u12f5\u1293\u1275\u201d \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u1260\u1230\u120b\u1219 \u130d\u12dc \u1232\u1295\u1338\u1263\u1228\u1245 \u12ed\u1273\u12eb\u120d:: \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12e8\u121a\u1320\u12ed\u1240\u12cd \u1270\u1323\u1323\u134a\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u1218\u127b\u127b\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u130b\u122b \u1218\u130d\u1263\u1263\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u12c8\u1235\u1291 \u12a3\u1218\u122b\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12c8\u1323\u1275 \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u1262\u1295\u1338\u1263\u122d\u1240\u121d \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1308\u12e2 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u130d\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u1218\u1273\u1228\u1245 \u1263\u1205\u120d\u1363 \u12e8\u1218\u130b\u1348\u1325 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u122b\u122b\u1245 (uncompromising militancy, confrontational politics and polarization) \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1348\u1323\u122a \u1208\u12a2\u1205\u12a3\u12f0\u130d \u1265\u127b \u120d\u12ee \u1235\u1326\u1273 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1230\u1320 \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1218\u1235\u1209 \u1201\u1209 \u201c\u12a8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12cd\u132a \u1201\u1209\u121d \u12e8\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u1290\u12cd\u201d \u12a5\u121a\u120d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u1205\u12dd\u1266\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u1213\u1233\u1266\u127d\u1295 \u1270\u12d8\u122d\u12dd\u1228\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u12f0\u122b\u1305\u1270\u12cd \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u1260\u1348\u1208\u1309\u1275 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u120b\u12ed \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12c8\u1235\u1291 \u12d5\u12f5\u120d \u12a0\u12ed\u1230\u1323\u1278\u12c9\u121d\u1362 1992-1993 \u1260\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12e8\u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u1240\u12c9\u1235 (Intra-party crisis) \u12a0\u1348\u1273\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12e8\u1295\u121d \u12ed\u1205\u1295\u1291 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u201c\u12a0\u1295\u1303\u12ce\u127d\u201d \u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1209\u1275 \u12a8\u120c\u120b\u129b\u12cd \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1272\u12cd \u12c8\u1308\u1295 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u120d\u12e9\u1290\u1275 \u1208\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1208\u121b\u1245\u1228\u1265 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u121a\u12f5\u12eb \u12a5\u12f5\u120d \u1290\u1348\u130b\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u12eb\u1238\u1290\u1348\u12cd \u201c\u12a0\u1295\u1303\u201d \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u121a\u12f5\u12eb \u120d\u12ad \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u121a\u12f5\u12eb \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1260\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1348\u1208\u1308 \u1232\u1320\u1240\u121d\u1260\u1275 \u12eb\u1208 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u1203\u134d\u1228\u1275 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12a5\u1235\u12ab\u120d\u1270\u12c8\u1308\u12f0 \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u1229 \u1218\u1235\u134b\u1275 \u12a0\u1320\u122b\u1323\u122a \u1290\u12cd\u1362\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u1229\u1295 \u1260\u1201\u1209\u121d \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u12a5\u12e8\u12ae\u1230\u1218\u1290 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1204\u12f5\u1293 \u1205\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271\u121d \u1260\u1273\u1208\u1218\u1208\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u1348\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1270\u1308\u1260\u122d \u12a5\u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12eb\u1208 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u1208\u129b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1218\u1250\u1208 \u12a8\u1270\u121b \u1260\u130d\u120b\u132d \u1263\u12f0\u1263\u1263\u12ed \u1270\u124b\u12cb\u121a\u12ce\u127d \u12b3\u12ba\u1276 (\u12a0\u12f0\u1308\u129b \u12a5\u123e\u1205) \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u1235\u12eb\u121c \u1270\u1230\u1325\u1277\u1278\u12cd \u1218\u12c8\u1308\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1228\u121d \u1270\u1246\u1320\u1228\u12cd \u1218\u1245\u1228\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1233\u134b\u122a \u12a5\u1293 \u1340\u1228 \u1205\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1260\u12a0\u1208\u121d \u12cb\u1293 \u12a0\u1300\u1295\u12f3 \u1260\u1206\u1290\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1260\u129b \u1203\u1308\u122d\u121d \u1270\u12f0\u130b\u130d\u121e \u12ed\u12d8\u1218\u122b\u120d\u1362 \u1260 1992 \u12d3.\u121d \u12a5\u1293 1994 \u12d3.\u121d \u1260\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1275 \u1341\u1201\u134e\u127d \u1260 \u1240\u12c9\u1235 \u121b\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1343\u1349 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1240\u12f0\u121d \u1265\u120e \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1308\u1208\u1340\u12cd \u1260\u1270\u1290\u1343\u1343\u122a \u1235\u1208 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u1293 \u1270\u125b\u121e\u1279 \u1325\u122d\u1275 \u12eb\u1208 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12a0\u1208\u12cd\u1362 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u12f6\u12ad\u1218\u1295\u1276\u127d \u1240\u12c9\u1231 \u12ab\u1208\u1240 \u1260\u1283\u120b\u1364 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1218\u1228\u130b\u130b\u1275 \u12a8\u1270\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1320 \u1260\u1283\u120b\u1364 \u1233\u12ed\u1270\u1308\u1260\u1229 \u1232\u1240\u1229 \u1238\u120d\u134d \u121b\u1233\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4 \u12e8\u1270\u1343\u1349\u1275? \u12a5\u1295\u12f5\u120d \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u129b\u120d\u1362 \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a5\u121a\u1263\u120d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12a8\u12a0\u134b \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1204\u12f6 \u120a\u12cb\u1203\u12f0\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u127b\u1209 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 Internalize \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u121d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1260\u1275\u1325\u1245 \u1275\u130d\u120d \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12c9\u1295 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u1260\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1271 \u1233\u12ed\u1240\u12ed\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1240\u1320\u1208\u12cd\u1362 \u12a5\u12da\u1205 \u130b \u1218\u1230\u1218\u122d \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u12e8\u1275\u1325\u1245 \u1275\u130d\u120d task \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a8\u1270\u1206\u1290 \u12c8\u12f2\u1205 \u12e8\u121a\u1296\u1229\u1275 tasks \u1260\u12a0\u1320\u1240\u1208\u12ed \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u12a8\u12f4\u121e\u12a8\u122b\u1232 \u1235\u122d\u12a3\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1271 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1275\u1325\u1245 \u1275\u130d\u120d \u12c8\u1240\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12c8\u12ed \u12a0\u12a8\u1263\u1262 \u1260\u1265\u1278\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f5\u1275\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1308\u12f5\u12f5 \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u1260\u12cb\u1293\u1290\u1275 \u12f0\u122d\u130d\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u12f5\u121d\u1235\u1235 \u121e\u1262\u120a\u12dd \u121b\u12f5\u122d\u130d \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u12a2\u134a\u12f4\u122a \u1215\u1308-\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1230\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u1215\u1265\u1228-\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1235\u122d\u12a3\u1275 \u1218\u1206\u1291\u1295 \u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12a0\u1208\u1265\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1208\u1215\u1265\u1228-\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1235\u122d\u12a3\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u121b\u120b \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u12d8\u130b\u1300\u121d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u12f5\u1205\u1290\u1275\u1293 \u12a8\u1235\u120b\u121d \u121b\u1323\u1275 \u12e8\u1263\u1230 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1320\u120b\u1275 \u12e8\u1208\u121d\u1293\u1364 \u1260\u1340\u1228-\u12f5\u1205\u1290\u1275 \u1275\u130d\u1209 \u1260\u1235\u120b\u121d \u121b\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1325 \u12a0\u1218\u1228\u1242 \u12c8\u1324\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1218\u12dd\u1308\u1260 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca\u1290\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u12d3\u120b\u121b \u1345\u1293\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12ed \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u1260\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12d9\u1229\u12eb \u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u12e9 \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca\u1290\u1271 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1238\u1228\u123d\u1229 \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1271 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u1273 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1313\u12d8 \u12e8\u1308\u129b\u120d:: \u1260\u1240\u1323\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u121b\u122d \u1270\u121b\u122a \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 (learning organization) \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a5\u12eb\u125b\u1228\u1320 \u1260\u1218\u121d\u1323\u1271 \u12a0\u1245\u1219 \u12a5\u12eb\u121f\u1320\u1320 \u121d\u1293\u120d\u1263\u1275\u121d \u12a8 GTP2 \u1260\u1203\u120b \u12c8\u1308\u1264 \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u12f0\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12eb\u1235\u130b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12cd \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1325\u1295 \u12ed\u1320\u12ed\u1240\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u12a5\u1293 \u12eb\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u1218\u1270\u12ab\u12ab\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1320\u12ed\u1245 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1270\u134d\u1325\u122f\u120d\u1364 \u12a5\u12eb\u12e8\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u1290\u12cd \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12a9 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cd \u1218\u1270\u12ab\u12ab\u1275 \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1218\u1238\u130b\u1238\u130d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12f4\u121e\u12a8\u122b\u1272\u12ad \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u1265\u1243\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u132a\u12c9\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u121d\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122b\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u1273\u12ed \u1260\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1272\u12ad \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12eb\u12f0\u1308 \u12c8\u1323\u1275 \u1206\u1296 \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u1270\u1246\u122d\u125b\u122a\u1290\u1271 \u12e8\u120b\u1240 \u1219\u1201\u122d \u12c8\u12f0 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u12a8\u121b\u121d\u1320\u1275 \u12a5\u122d\u1235 \u1260\u1228\u1231 \u12ed\u1205 \u12ed\u123b\u1208\u120d \u12eb\u129b\u12cd \u12a5\u12ac\u120d \u1261\u12d9 \u12a3\u1218\u1275 \u1235\u122d\u1270\u12cb\u120d \u12ed\u1270\u12ab \u12a0\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u1263\u12ab\u129d \u12e8\u1230\u12ce\u127d \u12dd\u12cd\u12c8\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1275\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u12dc\u12cd \u1240\u1323\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u1208\u12c8\u1325 \u1232\u1320\u12ed\u1245 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1240\u1208\u1320\u134d \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u12a3\u120d\u1270\u12f0\u122b\u1300\u121d\u1364 \u1260\u1294\u12a3\u1228\u12f3\u12f5 \u12c8\u1323\u1275 \u1206\u1296 \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u1270\u1246\u122d\u125b\u122a\u1290\u1271 \u12e8\u120b\u1240 \u1219\u1201\u122d\u1293 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1308\u1293 \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1240\u122b\u1228\u1261\u121d\u1362\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12eb\u1208\u121b\u12cd\u1295 \u1219\u1201\u122d \u12c8\u1323\u1275 \u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u127d\u120d \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u1208\u129b\u120d\u1361:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1218\u1235\u122d\u12eb \u1264\u1276\u127d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u1218\u12f3\u12f0\u1265 \u1260\u1265\u1243\u1275 \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a8\u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u1245\u122d\u122d\u1265 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1325\u1245\u1218\u129b (Opportunist) \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1290\u130d\u1235 \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u121b\u12ed\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u1266\u1273 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u12f0\u1260 \u1265\u1243\u1275 \u12e8\u120c\u1208\u12cd \u1230\u12cd \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb\u12cd \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u12a5\u121a\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1260\u122b\u1231 \u1235\u1208\u121b\u12ed\u1270\u121b\u1218\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u1275 \u121b\u12a5\u12a8\u120d \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130e \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u122b \u1235\u122b \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12f0\u12ab\u121b \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12e8\u1270\u123b\u1208 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u1265\u1243\u1275 \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u12f0\u1308\u1349 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u1266\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f5\u12ed\u12d9 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u127b\u1208\u121d\u1362 \u12a5\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1230\u12cd \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12a5\u1235\u12ab\u120d\u1270\u1240\u12e8\u1228 \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u120a\u1235\u134b\u134b \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u120d\u121d\u1362 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265\u1293 \u1265\u1243\u1275 \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u1232\u1270\u12ab \u1290\u12cd \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1265\u1260\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d 24 \u12d3\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u1261\u12d9 \u1290\u12cd \u1263\u12ed\u1263\u120d\u121d \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u120a\u1218\u1323 \u12ed\u127d\u120d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1270\u1204 \u1200\u1233\u1266\u127d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1265\u12d9 \u130a\u12dc \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0\u1273\u127d\u129b\u12cd \u12a5\u122d\u12a8\u1295 \u121b\u123b\u1308\u122d \u1260\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u1205\u1309\u122d \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1260\u12f5\u134d\u1228\u1275 \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242 \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u1265\u120e \u121b\u1208\u1271 \u121d\u1235\u130b\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f5\u1278\u1228\u12cd \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u129b\u120d\u1361\u1361\u1260\u123d\u1273\u12cd\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u1279\u1295 \u12a5\u12cd\u1245\u1293 \u1230\u1325\u1276 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u12cd\u1230\u12f5 \u1208\u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u1202\u12f0\u1271 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u1218\u1246\u1320\u122d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u1263\u12f1 \u1235\u122b \u130d\u1295 \u1240\u1325\u120e \u1218\u12a8\u1230\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u120b\u12ed \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u12a8\u1263\u12f5 \u12a5\u1293 \u12cd\u1235\u1265\u1235\u1265 \u12a5\u121a\u1206\u1290\u1265\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1292\u12eb\u1275\u121d \u1275\u130d\u1209 \u12a8\u121e\u120b \u130e\u12f0\u120d \u130d\u120d\u1345 \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u12c9\u132b\u12ca \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1270\u125b\u121d \u130b\u122d \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a8\u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272\u1293 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u12ed\u12d8\u12cd \u12a8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1290\u1231 \u1270\u1263\u1263\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u130b\u122d \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1263\u132d\u1229 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u12c8\u1230\u12f0\u12cd \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u1275\u130d\u1209\u121d \u12a5\u12db \u130b\u122d \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1206\u1295 \u1348\u1273\u129d \u12a5\u1293 \u12cd\u1235\u1265\u1235\u1265 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1206\u1295 \u130d\u120d\u1345 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f2\u130d 10\u129b\u12cd \u1309\u1263\u12a4\u121d \u12eb\u1235\u1270\u130b\u1263\u12cd\u121d \u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 \u1265\u12d9 \u1218\u1230\u122b\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1209 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u1229 (\u1260\u12f0\u1348\u1293\u12cd\u121d \u1262\u1206\u1295) \u12a0\u12f0\u1308\u129b \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1208\u1270\u1308\u1298\u1275 \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u12cb\u1293 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12c8\u1233\u1306\u127d \u12a5\u129b\u12cd \u1290\u1295 \u1265\u1208\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u122d\u130d\u1325 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u132d\u121d\u122d \u1270\u1238\u12ad\u121e \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1218\u1323 \u1260\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1260\u1260\u1208\u1338\u1309 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u12ed\u1205 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u121d\u120d\u12a0\u1275 \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1293 \u12e8\u12a0\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u130d\u1295\u12db\u1264 \u1260\u130d\u12dc \u1270\u1348\u1275\u1296 \u1235\u122b\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1261 \u121b\u12a8\u1293\u12c8\u1295 \u1232\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u12f5\u12ad\u1218\u1275 \u12eb\u1233\u12eb\u12cd \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u1229 \u1290\u12cd \u121b\u1208\u1271 \u1263\u132d\u122d \u130d\u12dc \u1232\u1273\u12ed \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u1270\u1240\u1263\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u120a\u1323\u120d\u1260\u1275 \u1262\u127d\u120d\u121d (\u1203\u1245\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1240\u1260\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275) \u1270\u12a8\u1275\u120e \u120a\u1218\u1323 \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u1240\u1323\u12ed \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u12ab\u120d\u1270\u12a8\u120b\u1260\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12c8\u1235\u12f0\u1293\u120d \u12a5\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u12cd\u1233\u1294 \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u12a0\u120d\u1263 \u12a8\u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u120d\u134e \u1270\u1218\u120d\u1236 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u1229\u1295 \u1325\u122d\u1235 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1308\u1263 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a0\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u121d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12ab\u1208\u12cd \u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1270\u1290\u1235\u127c \u1235\u1243\u129d\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a8\u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1236\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u1203\u120b \u2018\u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u1265\u1208\u1295 \u1290\u1260\u1228\u2019 \u12a5\u12eb\u1208 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u1279 \u1233\u12ed\u1348\u1273 \u1238\u134b\u134d\u1296 \u12e8\u1218\u1204\u12f5 \u12a5\u12f5\u120d \u12a0\u12ed\u1296\u1228\u12cd\u121d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12ed\u127b\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u1229 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12c8\u1235\u1302\u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1232\u120d \u12a8\u1219\u1235\u1293\u1363 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12ab\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u134d\u1275\u1205 \u1218\u130f\u12f0\u120d \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u1260\u12dd\u122d\u12dd\u122d \u1218\u1273\u12e8\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275? \u1265\u120e \u1218\u1320\u12e8\u1245 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1290\u12cd:: \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u121d\u1295\u12c8\u1235\u12f0\u12cd \u12a5\u129b \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u1290\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u12cd\u1233\u1294 \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1205\u130b\u12ca\u1363 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122b\u12ce \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u12ab\u120d\u1273\u1300\u1260 \u1275\u122d\u1309\u1219 \u121d\u1295\u12f5 \u1290\u12cd?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204\u12cd \u1205\u12dd\u1265\u1295 \u121b\u12a5\u12a8\u120d \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d 10\u129b\u12cd \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u132d\u121d\u122d \u12a0\u1218\u120b\u12ad\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1206\u1296\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 (\u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244) \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca\u1293 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12ab\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u12d8\u120b\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u1208\u1308\u12cd \u12cd\u1324\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u1308\u129d\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd \u12cb\u1235\u1275\u1293 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127b\u1209\u1275 \u1201\u1209\u1363 \u12a5\u12e8\u130e\u1208\u1260\u1270 \u120b\u1208\u12cd \u1340\u1228 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12dd\u1295\u1263\u120c\u121d \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb \u120a\u1206\u1291 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u12eb\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u1235\u120d \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275\u1363 \u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u1205\u130d \u1270\u122d\u1313\u121a \u1260\u12e8\u12a5\u122d\u12a8\u1291 \u12eb\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u12ae\u121a\u123d\u1296\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1263\u1208\u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u1218\u1235\u122d\u12eb \u1264\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1232\u126a\u120d \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1261\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12ab\u1275\u1275 \u1230\u134a \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1208\u12da\u1205 \u1345\u1201\u134d \u1232\u1263\u120d \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d\u1363 \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1208\u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275\u1295 \u1265\u127b \u1208\u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u1218\u122d\u132d\u12eb\u1208\u1201\u1363 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1271\u121d \u1201\u1209\u1295\u121d \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u127b\u120d\u1293 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1228\u1321\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1208\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1236\u1235\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u120b\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1218\u1290\u123b \u12a8\u1218\u1325\u1240\u121d \u12a0\u120d\u134e \u12e8\u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd\u1295 \u1240\u1323\u12ed\u1290\u1275\u121d \u1235\u1208\u121b\u12eb\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1325 \u132d\u121d\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1230\u120b\u121b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u12ab\u1208 \u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u1245\u1295 \u12a5\u12ed\u1273 \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e\u1293 \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u120a\u1233\u12ab \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u12ed\u127b\u120d \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1290\u1274 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1206\u1296\u121d \u1218\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u120b\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u12e8\u130e\u120b \u1270\u1243\u12cd\u121e \u12a5\u121a\u1218\u1323\u12c9\u121d \u12a8\u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u129b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1240\u120b\u120d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1265\u12d9 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1296\u127d\u1363 \u12a0\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u1275\u1235\u1235\u122e\u127d\u1363 \u1320\u1295\u12ab\u122b \u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1293\u1295\u1235 \u12a0\u1245\u121d\u1363 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275\u1363 \u1273\u1295\u12ad \u12eb\u1209\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u12f0\u1205\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1245\u1235 \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u1270\u1243\u12cd\u121e \u12ad\u1265\u12f0\u1271 \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u12e8\u130e\u120b \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u120b\u1209\u1275 \u12d8\u122d\u1348 \u1265\u12d9 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u12d5\u12cd\u1245\u1293 \u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u12eb\u12ed\u12de \u12e8\u1218\u1323\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u1218\u122b\u1229 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1271 \u12e8\u129b \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u12f5\u121d\u12f3\u121c \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u127d\u130d\u122e\u1279 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u1295\u1235\u12a4\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u120a\u12c8\u1230\u12f1 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1308\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204\u12ce\u127d \u130d\u1295 \u1260\u1325\u120d\u1240\u1275 \u12e8\u1273\u12e8 \u12a0\u12ed\u1218\u1235\u1208\u129d\u121d\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u12a8 10\u129b\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u121b\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u12e8\u1218\u1240\u12db\u1240\u12dd \u1260\u120c\u120b \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u1262\u1296\u1229\u121d \u1265\u12d9 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1328\u1295\u1241 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1209\u121d \u12e8\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u121b\u1323\u1323\u120d \u12a0\u12dd\u121b\u121d\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u12e9 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1295\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1203\u12ed\u1208\u121b\u122d\u12eb\u121d \u12f0\u1233\u1208\u129d \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1218\u120d\u12ad\u1270\u12cd\u1364 \u121d\u12ad\u1275\u120d \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u122d \u12a0\u1276 \u12f0\u1218\u1240\u121d \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1218\u120d\u12ad\u1270\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1293\u1308\u1229\u1275 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1308\u121d\u1262 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1260\u1228\u1273\u127d \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u120b\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u1240\u1208\u120d \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u1232\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1271 \u12a5\u12eb\u12e8\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1204 \u1270\u1243\u122d\u1296\u121d \u12e8\u122b\u1231 \u1270\u1345\u12a5\u1296 \u120a\u12eb\u1233\u12f5\u122d \u1235\u1208\u121a\u127d\u120d \u120a\u1273\u1230\u1265\u1208\u1275 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u120d\u1362 \u12a0\u1209\u1295 \u1208\u1270\u1263\u1209\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u12ca \u1218\u120d\u12ad \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1270\u125b\u121e\u127d \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273 \u1290\u12cd \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca\u12cd \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204\u1362 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u1275 \u1308\u1295\u1262 \u121a\u1293 \u120a\u132b\u12c8\u1271 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1209\u1275 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1235\u122b\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1261 \u121b\u12a8\u1293\u12c8\u1295 \u1232\u127d\u1209 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1320\u1295\u12ab\u122b \u1270\u125b\u121b\u12ca \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u120b\u1260\u1235 \u12ed\u1296\u122b\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u121d\u1295 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd?<\/span><\/p>\n

5.1 \u1320\u1295\u12ab\u122b \u1270\u125b\u121b\u12ca \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 (Strong Institutional Integrity)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1240\u12f0\u121d \u1265\u120e \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1308\u1208\u1338\u12cd \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273 \u1219\u1235\u1293\u1363 \u1265\u120d\u1239 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u134d\u1275\u1205 \u12a5\u1326\u1275 \u1208\u121a\u1263\u120d \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u12cb\u1293 \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u1232\u1263\u120d \u130d\u1295 \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u1323\u120d\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1245\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u1265\u127b \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd\u129b\u12cd Institutional intergirty \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1270\u125b\u121d \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u120d\u1240\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u1273\u121b\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1205\u130b\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1218\u12d8\u129b\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u12ab\u1276 \u1208\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12e8\u1235\u122b \u1263\u1205\u122a \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1218\u127b\u1278\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12ed\u1233\u12e8\u12cd \u1241\u122d\u1320\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362\u122e\u1262\u1295 \u12ad\u1228\u12ed\u12aa \u12cd\u1324\u1273\u121b \u12e8 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u12ca \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1208\u12ad\u12eb \u12a0\u1208 \u12ed\u1208\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1231 \u12a0\u1308\u120b\u1208\u1345 \u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u12e8\u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u1324\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1218\u1348\u1270\u123b \u120a\u1320\u1245\u1219\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u1235\u122b\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u1208\u12e8\u1275\u1363 \u1260\u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u1235\u122b\u12ce\u1279 \u1235\u12ac\u1273\u121b \u12a0\u1348\u1343\u1340\u121d \u120a\u12eb\u1218\u120b\u12ad\u1271 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u1218\u1218\u12d8\u129b \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1218\u1208\u12ad\u12eb\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u121b\u1260\u1300\u1275\u1363 \u1260\u1236\u1235\u1270\u129b \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12eb\u1235\u1240\u1218\u1325\u1290\u12c9\u1295 \u1218\u1208\u12ad\u12eb \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u1295 \u122a\u1356\u122d\u1275 \u12a5\u121d\u1293\u1240\u122d\u1265\u1260\u1275 \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1275 \u1218\u1308\u1295\u1263\u1275\u1363 \u1260\u1218\u1328\u1228\u123b\u121d \u1270\u1230\u1229 \u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u1235\u122b\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u1270\u1328\u1263\u132d \u1218\u1235\u122b\u1273\u1278\u12c9\u1295 (\u1218\u122c\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u1218\u1296\u122b\u1278\u12c9\u1295) \u1240\u12f5\u1218\u1295 \u12ab\u12d8\u130b\u1300\u1290\u12cd \u1218\u1208\u12ad\u12eb \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1218\u1218\u12d8\u129b \u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122d \u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1218\u1235\u1209 \u1218\u1308\u121d\u1308\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u1208\u1293\u120d\u1362 (2013).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u130d\u1208\u1230\u1265 \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u1218\u1228\u1320\u12cd \u1270\u125b\u121d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1343\u122b\u122a \u120a\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209\u1362 \u1260\u1240\u1323\u12ed \u12c9\u1325\u1228\u1275\u121d \u12ed\u1296\u122b\u1209\u1362 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u1260\u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1265\u1295\u12c8\u1235\u12f5 \u12a8\u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u130d\u12f4\u1273 \u1235\u1295\u1290\u1233 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u1208\u1205\u120a\u1293\u12cd \u1218\u1246\u121d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1364 \u1260\u120c\u120b \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u1208\u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1364 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u12a0\u1263\u1209 \u1208\u1353\u122d\u1272\u12cd \u121b\u1233\u12e8\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1208\u1362 \u1260\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1236\u1235\u1275 \u1218\u1203\u120d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1245\u122b\u1294 \u12a0\u1348\u1273\u1275 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12c9\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12c8\u12f0\u1203\u120b \u120a\u12eb\u1235\u1240\u1325\u1208\u12cd \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u12eb\u1208\u121d\u1295\u121d \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u1208\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a0\u125b\u121d \u12f5\u121d\u1345 \u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d\u1295 \u12eb\u1250\u132d\u132b\u120d\u1364 \u1260\u120c\u120b \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12a5\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f1 \u12e8\u1218\u1230\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u1265\u127b \u12a8\u12c8\u1230\u1290 \u1270\u12f0\u122b\u1305\u1276 \u1218\u1273\u1308\u120d\u1295 \u12c9\u12f5\u1245 \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u120d\u1362 \u1324\u1293\u121b \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1260\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1203\u120d \u12eb\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u12c9\u1325\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u127b\u127d\u120e \u12ed\u1204\u12f3\u120d\u1362 \u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u130d\u12dc \u1208\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12c9\u1233\u1294 \u12f5\u121d\u1341\u1295 \u1262\u1230\u1325\u121d \u12a8\u1353\u122d\u1272\u12cd \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a8\u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u122d\u1216\u127d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293\u12cd \u1270\u1290\u1235\u1276 \u120a\u1243\u12c8\u121d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u127b\u127b\u12ed \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1232\u12d8\u1228\u130b \u1324\u1293\u121b \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1260\u1270\u125b\u121b\u1275 \u12a0\u1208 \u120a\u1263\u120d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u121b\u12c2\u12cb\u12e8\u122d \u1218\u12dd\u1308\u1260 \u1243\u120b\u1275 \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u121e\u122b\u120d \u1218\u122d\u1206\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1263\u1205\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u1325\u1295\u12ab\u122c\u1363 \u1240\u1293\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1245\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1219\u1209 \u12a5\u1293 \u1233\u12eb\u1295\u1231 \u1218\u1308\u1298\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u1273\u12c8\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362. \u12a5\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f1 \u1270\u125b\u121d \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293\u12c9\u1295 \u1320\u1265\u1246 \u12e8\u1270\u1323\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u12c8\u1323\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1265\u1276\u1279\u1295 \u1263\u130d\u1263\u1261 \u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u120d\u1260\u1275 \u12f5\u1263\u1265 \u1218\u134d\u1320\u122d \u1241\u120d\u134d \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u125b\u121b\u1271\u1295 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u121a\u1320\u1265\u1241 \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u12eb\u12a8\u1260\u1228 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u1308\u1295\u1262\u12cd \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u1329 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u127d\u120b \u12ab\u1208 \u130d\u1295 \u1218\u1203\u120d \u120b\u12ed \u1218\u1235\u1348\u122d \u1265\u120e \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1235\u1208\u121b\u12ed\u1296\u122d \u12e8\u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1290\u12cd \u120a\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12eb\u1208\u1295 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1260\u1325\u1265\u1245 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u1260\u1325\u1265\u1245 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u1208\u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u121b\u130d\u1298\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127b\u120d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u121d\u1295 \u1241\u122d\u1320\u129b \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1205\u130d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1241\u122d\u1320\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130b\u120d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1240\u12f0\u121d \u1265\u120e \u1260\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1230\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1345\u1201\u134d \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1230\u134d\u122e \u12a5\u1293\u1308\u129b\u1208\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u201c\u12e8\u1205\u130d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u1218\u121a \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u12e8\u1205\u130d \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed\u1275 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u1309 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1356\u120a\u1232\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u12eb\u1209 \u1270\u124b\u121e\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273\u12cd \u1273\u121b\u129d \u12ab\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1270\u124b\u121e\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1348\u122b\u122d\u1236 \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1271\u1295 \u1208\u12a0\u12f0\u130b \u120a\u12eb\u130b\u120d\u1320\u12cd \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d\u121d \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u1348\u1273\u1270\u1295 \u12a0\u12f0\u130b \u12e8\u121a\u1218\u1290\u1328\u12cd \u1260\u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u12a8\u1205\u130d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1290\u12cd\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u1260\u1308\u133d 70 \u120b\u12ed\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1235\u1208\u12da\u1205 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1260\u1325\u1265\u1245 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u1201\u1209\u121d \u12d8\u120b\u1242 \u12cb\u1235\u1275\u1293 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1275 \u1218\u1308\u1295\u1263\u1275 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u1265\u127b \u1290\u12cd \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u122d\u1263\u1293 \u12e8\u121a\u1296\u1228\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122e\u127d \u12a8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1270\u1345\u12d5\u1296 \u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122b\u12ca \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1296\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u121b\u1235\u127b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273 \u121d\u1230\u1236 \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u12a5\u122d\u1235 \u1260\u122d\u1235 \u12e8\u1218\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u121a\u12db\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u1320\u1260\u1245 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12a5\u12cd\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12e8\u121a\u127b\u1208\u12cd \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u12e8\u1206\u1291\u1275\u1295 \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u12f5\u1295\u1260\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u1320\u1265\u1240\u12cd \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u12a8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u1270\u1290\u1343\u1343\u122a \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u12eb\u1308\u129d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275\u1295 \u1260\u1265\u1278\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d \u1260\u12a5\u12a9\u120d\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1270 \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u132b \u12cd\u12f5\u12f5\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u1296\u122d\u121d \u1260\u12da\u1205\u121d \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u12eb\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u1265\u1271 \u12ed\u1323\u1233\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u121d\u1233\u120c \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u1353\u122d\u1272\u1363 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u124b\u121a \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1272\u12cd \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb \u12a8\u1206\u1291\u1363 \u1260\u1353\u122d\u1272\u12cd \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1230\u1271 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u1263\u132d\u122d \u130d\u12dc\u1293 \u1260\u1240\u1325\u1273 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u1270\u12db\u121d\u1270\u12cd \u1218\u120b \u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb\u1295 \u120a\u1260\u1273\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12ad\u134d\u1270\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u130b\u120b\u132d\u1290\u1275 \u120a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120d \u1235\u1208\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1309\u12f3\u1271 \u1260\u1240\u120b\u1209 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12ed \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1204\u121d \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u134b\u1275 \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u120e\u122d\u12f5 \u12a0\u12ad\u1270\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u120d \u1230\u12cd\u12ec \u201cPower corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275\u1295 \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u1290\u134d\u130e \u12e8\u130d\u1209 \u12ab\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u134d\u1341\u121b\u12ca \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1206\u1296 \u1208\u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1278\u130d\u122d \u1348\u120b\u132d \u1246\u122b\u132d \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u1340\u1228 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1206\u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1265\u12d9 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1276\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u12a8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122b\u12ca \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130b\u1278\u12cb\u120d \u12e8\u121d\u1295\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361\u12a8\u1235\u122d \u12a5\u121d\u1273\u12ee\u1275 \u121d\u1235\u120d \u1260\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1270\u125b\u121b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1202\u12f0\u1276\u127d\u1363 \u12e8\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1325\u122b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1325\u122b\u1271 \u120b\u12ed \u1270\u1345\u12a5\u1296 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12f5\u1229 \u12a0\u120b\u1263\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u1218\u1203\u120d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12ed \u121e\u12f4\u120d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u12e8\u1261\u12d9\u1213\u1290\u1275 \u1340\u130b \u1260\u1270\u130e\u1293\u1340\u1349\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u129b \u12eb\u1209 \u1273\u12f3\u130a \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u1275 \u1260\u1205\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u1218\u1203\u120d \u120a\u1308\u129d \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1234\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1240\u1235 \u12ed\u1296\u122d\u1263\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Diagram<\/a><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12ed\u12d8\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1325\u122b\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u1270\u1345\u12a5\u1296 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12f5\u1229 \u12d3\u12c9\u12f3\u12ca \u12a0\u120b\u1263\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd\u1364 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u121b\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u1265\u1204\u122d\u1363 \u1260\u1204\u1228\u1230\u1265\u1363\u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u1363\u12e8\u1346\u1273 \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u121b\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u120a\u12eb\u1290\u1231 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12eb\u127b\u127d\u120b\u120d (Accommodate \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u120d) \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u1320\u1243\u121a \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1241\u1233\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12a5\u1234\u1275 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u1263\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1234\u1276\u127b\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u121b\u122b\u1218\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u1209\u1260\u1275 \u12f5\u1263\u1265 \u1218\u1348\u1320\u122d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1362 \u1203\u1233\u1263\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1233\u12ed\u1238\u121b\u1240\u1241 \u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345 \u1218\u127b\u120d \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1364 \u12ed\u1205 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1218\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f5\u122d \u1218\u1296\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12c9\u1324\u1273\u121b \u1270\u1253\u121e\u127d\u1293 \u1202\u12f0\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1235\u121d\u1290\u1271 \u1263\u1205\u122d\u12eb\u1275 \u1218\u1208\u12ab\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130b\u1278\u12cb\u120d:: \u1203\u1233\u1263\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1233\u12ed\u1238\u121b\u1240\u1241 \u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345 \u1218\u127b\u120d \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1364 \u1320\u1263\u1265\u1363 \u1275\u121d\u12ad\u1205\u1270\u129b\u1363 \u12a0\u12ad\u122b\u122a \u1270\u1265\u1208\u12cd \u1233\u12ed\u1348\u1228\u1301\u1362 \u1320\u1263\u1265\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u1275\u121d\u12ad\u1205\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u12ad\u122b\u122a\u1290\u1275 \u1262\u1296\u122d\u121d \u12a5\u129a\u1205 \u1273\u122d\u130b\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u121a\u1208\u1320\u1349\u1275 \u12e8\u121b\u1235\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u1232\u1273\u1323 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1265\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

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5.2 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a5\u1295\u1255\u1235\u1243\u1235\u12eb\u127d\u1295 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u12a0\u121d\u12f6\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1260\u12a2\u134c\u12f5\u122a \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u133d 8 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1265\u1214\u122e\u127d\u1363 \u1265\u1214\u1228\u1230\u1266\u127d\u1363 \u1215\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1209\u12d3\u120b\u12ca \u12e8\u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u1263\u1208\u1264\u1276\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205\u12cd \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u133d \u1295\u12a1\u1235 \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u133d 3 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275\u121d \u201c\u1209\u12d3\u120b\u12ca\u1290\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u120d\u1340\u12cd \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1215\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u1260\u121a\u1218\u122d\u1327\u1278\u12cd \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1293 \u1260\u1240\u1325\u1273 \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u12f3\u122d\u1309\u1275 \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e \u12a0\u121b\u12ab\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1205\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u12c8\u12a8\u1209\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d (\u1260\u12e8\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u12cd \u12eb\u1209\u1275) \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u12a8\u1293\u12cd\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u1275 \u12d9\u122d\u12eb \u12ed\u12c8\u12eb\u12eb\u1209\u1363 \u12ed\u122b\u12a8\u122b\u1209\u1363 \u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u1209\u1363 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u122b\u12cd\u1295 \u1208\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12eb\u1235\u1270\u12cd\u1243\u1209\u1363 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12eb\u12e8\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u120b\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1233\u1209\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1308\u1262 \u12a5\u121a\u1230\u1260\u1230\u1265\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1235\u122b \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u12cd\u120d\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1265 \u12a0\u1233\u12ed\u1270\u12cd \u1270\u130d\u1263\u1229 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u12a8\u1293\u12cd\u1295 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u12ed\u1230\u1323\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205\u1295\u1295 \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12a8\u121a\u12c8\u1321\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u1240\u122d\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1228\u1242\u1246\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1270\u12c8\u12eb\u12ed\u1276 \u1218\u12c8\u1230\u1295\u1363 \u12e8\u1325\u12eb\u1244 \/\u1270\u1320\u12e8\u1245 \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ae\u127d\u1295 \u121b\u1230\u1293\u12f3\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u124b\u121a \u12ae\u121a\u1274\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u124b\u1241\u121e \u12ad\u1275\u1275\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u130b\u122d \u1270\u12eb\u12ed\u12de \u1260\u1290\u1210\u1234 1992 \u12d3.\u121d \u201c\u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u201d \u1260\u121a\u120d \u122d\u12d5\u1230 \u1208\u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1275 \u1260\u1240\u1228\u1260\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u1345\u1201\u134d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u1230\u134d\u122e \u12a5\u1293\u1308\u129b\u1208\u1295 \u201c\u12a0\u1265\u12ee\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12ed\u1205 (\u12e8\u1205\u130d \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u122d\u1205) \u1260\u1270\u121e\u120b \u1218\u120d\u12ad \u120a\u1270\u1308\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd \u12a8\u130d\u120d\u1345\u1290\u1275\u1293 \u12a8\u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u130b\u122d \u1270\u12db\u121d\u12f6 \u1218\u1348\u1340\u121d \u1232\u127d\u120d \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u12cd:: \u130d\u120d\u1345\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u1263\u120d \u1260\u12e8\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u12cd \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u12c8\u1230\u1295\u12ce\u1278\u12cd \u12cd\u1233\u1294\u12ce\u127d \u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1291\u1363 \u1260\u12e8\u1275\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1265 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12c8\u1230\u1291\u1363 \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12c8\u1230\u1291\u1363 \u12cd\u1324\u1271 \u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u130d\u120d\u1345 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1218\u12f0\u1260\u1245 \u12e8\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u121d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u201d (1992\u136142) \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1263\u132d\u1229 \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u120c\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u1205\u130d \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u121f\u120b \u1218\u120d\u12ad \u1208\u1218\u1270\u130d\u1260\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u127b\u120d\u121d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1230\u1290\u12f5 \u12a0\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120e\u121d \u12a0\u1265\u12ee\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1218\u122d\u1325 \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u121a\u1308\u1263 \u12e8\u121a\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d\u121d \u12ed\u12a8\u1270\u120b\u120d \u2026. \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1235\u12ad \u12a0\u1265\u12ee\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u120a\u1260\u122b\u120d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u1295 \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12c8\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u132b\u1349 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1230\u1235\u1293 \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u1263\u1205\u122a \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1296\u1228\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u1290\u12cd\u201d (1992\u136162) \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1218\u122a\u12cd \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12e8\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1218\u120d\u12ad\u1276 \u1245\u12f5\u121d \u1260\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1230\u12cd \u1345\u1201\u134d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u201c\u12a0\u1265\u12ee\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1260\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1228\u1321 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u1265\u1278\u129b \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u12e8\u1206\u1291 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u12a0\u12ab\u120b\u1275 \u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1295\u1293 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1295\u1348\u1235 \u1218\u1235\u122b\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12ed\u1240\u1260\u120b\u120d\u201d (1992\u136163) \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12a0\u12eb\u12ed\u12de\u121d \u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1290 \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1295\u1293 \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1290\u121d \u120a\u12eb\u12cd\u1245\u1293 \u120a\u12a8\u1273\u1270\u120d \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

5.2.1 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u12a2\u134c\u12f5\u122a \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u133d 50\/3 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u134c\u12f4\u122b\u120d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u12e8\u134c\u12f4\u122b\u1209 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1320\u122a\u1290\u1271\u121d \u1208\u1200\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u12e8\u12ad\u120d\u120d \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u12e8\u12ad\u120d\u1209 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u1270\u1320\u122a\u1290\u1271\u121d \u1208\u12c8\u12a8\u1208\u12cd \u12ad\u120d\u120d \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1364 \u1240\u12f0\u121d \u1265\u1208\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1320\u1240\u1235\u1290\u12cd \u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u121d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u12f5\u1295\u130b\u130c\u12cd\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1240\u1260\u120d \u12a0\u12ed\u1270\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u12a0\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120e\u121d \u12e8\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1271 \u12a0\u1263\u120b\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u120b\u12cd \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1308\u12e5\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u121d\u1364 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u1200. \u1208\u1215\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1208. \u1208\u1215\u12dd\u1261 \u12a5\u1293<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1210. \u1208\u1215\u120a\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u1265\u127b \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u1215\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u133d 55 \u1218\u1220\u1228\u1275\u12e8\u1215\u12dd\u1265 \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1230\u134b \u12eb\u1208 \u1225\u120d\u1323\u1295\u1293 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1364 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u1240\u1345 72\/2 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1275\u1229\u1293 \u12ab\u1262\u1295\u12eb\u1278\u12cd \u1270\u1320\u122a\u1290\u1290\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u1208\u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12ed\u12f0\u1290\u130d\u130b\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1273\u12c8\u1245\u12eb \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1355\u122c\u1235\u1293 \u12a6\u12f5\u12ee\u126a\u12e5\u12cb\u120d \u1218\u121d\u122d\u12eb \u1260 1994 \u12d3.\u121d \u1260\u1273\u1270\u1218\u12cd \u201c\u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273\u201d \u12a5\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1341\u1201\u134d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u1230\u134d\u122e \u12a5\u1293\u1308\u129b\u1208\u1295\u1362 \u201c\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1209\u12a0\u120b\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1308\u1208\u132b \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u121d\u1265\u122d\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1308\u12db\u12dd \u12a0\u12c9\u122b \u1270\u125b\u121e\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u1308\u12db\u12dd \u1270\u125b\u121e\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1271\u1275 \u1260\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u1279\u1293 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u1279 \u1260\u121a\u1235\u122d\u12cb\u1278\u12cd \u1235\u122b\u12ce\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291\u121d \u12e8\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d \u1218\u125b\u125b\u121d\u1293 \u1218\u1320\u1293\u12a8\u122d \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1320\u1293\u12a8\u122d \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u1290\u12cd\u1362\u201d (\u1308\u1345, 58-59)<\/span><\/p>\n

5.2.2 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u12ca\u120d\u12eb\u121d \u122e\u1262\u1295\u1230\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1294\u120d\u1230\u1295 \u1356\u120d\u1235\u1350\u12ed \u1260\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u122b\u1275 \u12ed\u12a8\u134d\u120b\u12cb\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205\u121d\u1361- A. Transformative Legislature; B. Arena Legislatures; C. Emerging Legislatures; D. Rubber Stamp Legislature \u1260\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12ed\u12d8\u122d\u12dd\u122d\u12cb\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

1.Rubber Stamp Legislature<\/span><\/p>\n

\u121b\u1205\u1270\u121d \u1218\u127a \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d (Rubber Stamp Legislature) \u1260\u1323\u121d \u1240\u120b\u120d \u12e8\u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d \u120c\u120b \u1266\u1273 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1290\u1295 \u12c9\u1233\u1294\u1295 \u121b\u1345\u12f0\u1245 \u1290\u12cd \u1235\u122b\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1270\u129b \u121d\u1233\u120c\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u12a0\u121d\u1263\u1308\u1290\u1295 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u1275 \u1235\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d \u1232\u1206\u1291 \u12e8\u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u12c9\u1233\u1294\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1233\u12eb\u1295\u1308\u122b\u130d\u1229 \u1208\u12ed\u121d\u1230\u120d \u12a8\u121b\u1340\u12f0\u1245 \u12eb\u1208\u1348 \u121a\u1293 \u12e8\u120b\u1278\u12c9\u121d\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12a0\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1260\u1206\u1291 \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1265\u127b \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u129d \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d \u12ed\u120b\u1209 \u12a0\u1325\u129a\u12ce\u1279\u1362 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u1263\u12f0\u1309 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u12e8\u1230\u122b\u1270\u129e\u127d \u1205\u1265\u1228\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u1218\u122a\u12ce\u127b\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u12c9\u1233\u1294 \u1208\u121b\u1345\u12f0\u1245 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1230\u1260\u1230\u1261\u1275 \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a0\u1265\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u1320\u1245\u1231\u1273\u120d\u1362 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1270\u129b \u12a0\u1265\u1290\u1275 \u1270\u12f5\u122d\u130e \u12a5\u121a\u12c8\u1230\u12f0\u12cd \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12e8 \u1240\u12f0\u121e\u12cd \u1236\u126d\u12e8\u1275 \u1205\u1265\u1228\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

2.Arena Legislatures<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12a0\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1260\u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1261 \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d \u12a5\u121a\u12c8\u12a8\u1209\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1293\u130b\u122a \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1308\u1299\u1260\u1275 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u121e\u1245 \u12eb\u1208 \u12e8\u1356\u120a\u1232 \u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u1218\u1208\u12ad\u12eb \u1218\u1308\u121d\u1308\u121d \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1270\u129b \u12a0\u1265\u1290\u1275 \u1270\u12f5\u122d\u130e \u12a5\u121a\u12c8\u1230\u12f0\u12cd \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12e8\u12a2\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd \u12e8\u1273\u127d\u129b\u12cd \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 (House of commons) \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d \u1260\u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1261 \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127d \u1218\u12c8\u12a8\u120d \u1235\u1208\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u127d\u1209 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1270\u1308\u1260\u1229\u1275\u1362 \u1235\u1208\u12da \u12cb\u1293 \u1235\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d \u12d8\u122d\u12eb \u1218\u12a8\u122b\u12a8\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u12a0\u1245\u1323\u132b \u130d\u121d\u1308\u121b \u121b\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1235\u1208\u12da \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u1235\u122b\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1261 \u121b\u12a8\u1293\u12c8\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u127d\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12c9\u1235\u1323\u12ca \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130b\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Emerging legislatures<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d \u1260\u123d\u130d\u130d\u122d \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u1348\u1320\u1229 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12a0\u12c3\u1203\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u1265\u12d9 \u12c9\u1235\u1323\u12ca \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u1233\u12ed\u1296\u1228\u12cd \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1261\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u121d\u122b\u1275 \u1228\u1308\u12f5 \u12e8\u122b\u1231\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1345\u12a6 \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12a5\u121a\u121e\u12ad\u122d \u12e8\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u1266\u120a\u126d\u12eb\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u122d\u12a8\u1275 \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u120b\u1272\u1295 \u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12e8\u1240\u12f0\u121e \u1236\u126d\u12e8\u1275 \u1205\u1265\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u1263\u120d \u1203\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1270\u1320\u1243\u123d \u12a0\u1265\u1290\u1276\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1245\u122d\u1261 \u121c\u12ad\u1232\u12ae \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u12e8 \u12eb\u1208 \u12a8 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u12c9\u12f5 \u12f5\u122d \u12c8\u12f0\u121a\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u123d\u130d\u130d\u122d\u121d \u12e8\u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1271\u1295 \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u1290\u1263 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u1325\u1308\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u120b\u1245\u1240\u12cd \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u1209 \u12a0\u1325\u1292\u12ce\u1279\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

4. Transformative legislatures<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12ed\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1265\u122d\u1245\u12e8\u1293 \u12a5\u121d\u1265\u12db\u121d \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u1308\u129d \u12e8\u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u1209\u1273\u120d\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u12c9\u12ad\u120d\u1293 \u12d3\u1245\u121b\u1278\u12c9\u121d \u12e8\u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1261\u1295 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u1245\u122d\u1345 \u121b\u1235\u12eb\u12d9\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1263\u132d\u1229 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12a0\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u12c9\u12ad\u120d\u1293 \u1263\u1205\u122a\u12eb\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1320\u1260\u1240 \u1206\u1296 \u1218\u121d\u122b\u1275 \u120b\u12ed\u121d \u12ed\u1233\u1270\u134b\u1209\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1208\u121d\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u1235\u122b\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1263\u130d\u1263\u1261 \u1208\u121b\u12a8\u1293\u12c8\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u127d\u120d \u12c9\u1235\u1323\u12ca \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u130d\u132d\u1276\u127d\u1295\u1293 \u120d\u12ee\u1290\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u1293\u130d\u12f1\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u12ed\u1348\u120d\u130b\u120d\u1362 \u12e8\u12a0\u122c\u1293\u12cd \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u1263\u12ab\u1263\u1262\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u1219\u1240\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u12ab \u1274\u122d\u121e\u121c\u1275\u122d \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12e8 \u1275\u122b\u1295\u1235\u134e\u122d\u121b\u1272\u1269 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262\u12cd \u120b\u12ed \u121d\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u1219\u1240\u1275 \u1218\u1296\u122d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1265\u120e \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12c8\u1235\u1295 \u1270\u122d\u121e\u1235\u1273\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1294 \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab\u12cd \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u1208\u1230\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u12e8\u1246\u1218 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12c9\u130d\u1295\u1293\u12cd \u12a8\u132d\u1241\u1296\u127d \u12eb\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290 \u1275\u122b\u1295\u1235\u134e\u122d\u121b\u1272\u126d \u12a5\u121a\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1320\u1260\u1245 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12cb\u1293 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1270\u12cb\u1295\u12eb\u1295\u1295 \u1325\u1245\u121d \u1208\u121b\u1235\u12a8\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u1246\u1218 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u120b\u1208\u1201\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

5.2.3 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1270\u129b \u1308\u1345\u1273<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u1260 Emerging \u12a5\u1293 \u1260 Rubber Stamp \u1218\u1203\u120d \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u129d\u1364 \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u12a8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u1208\u1275 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u121a\u1293\u12c9\u1295 \u1218\u132b\u12c8\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u120d \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u1295\u1362 \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u1260\u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u12d8\u1228\u12d8\u1228\u12cd \u130d\u12f4\u1273\u12c9 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u12cd\u1323 \u1290\u12c9 \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12c9 \u1208\u1218\u1218\u1208\u1235 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122b\u12ca \u1218\u1290\u123b\u12c9 \u121b\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1290\u12c9\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1293 \u1308\u12e2 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1206\u1290\u12c9 \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1208\u12e9\u1260\u1275 \u1260\u1206\u1291\u1260\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u12a0\u1263\u120b\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12ed \u12c9\u1325\u1228\u1275 \u1290\u12c9\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12ed\u1204 \u12cd\u1325\u1228\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u1205\u120a\u1293\u1363 \u1208\u12c8\u12a8\u1209\u1275 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u1263\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1273\u121b\u129d\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u1208\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u121b\u1235\u1218\u1235\u12a8\u122d \u1260\u121a\u1308\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1273\u121b\u129d\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1291\u122e \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1260\u121a\u1348\u1325\u1228\u12cd \u130d\u134a\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u1320\u122d \u12cd\u1325\u1228\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1263\u132d\u1229 \u1232\u1308\u1261 \u1260\u121a\u1348\u1345\u1219\u1275 \u1218\u1203\u120b \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1275\u12eb\u1278\u12cd \u12f2\u1232\u1352\u120a\u1293\u12ca \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1291\u122e \u1218\u1203\u12a8\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1230\u1275 \u12cd\u1325\u1228\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1290\u12cd \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u121a\u12db\u1293\u12ca \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u12a0\u127b\u127d\u120e \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u1204\u12f5 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u12d8\u12dd\u1362 \u12a5\u12da\u1205 \u120b\u12ed \u120d\u1265 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1295 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12cb\u1293 \u12a2\u1295\u1268\u1235\u1270\u122d \u1218\u1206\u1291\u1295 \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8Elected dictatorship\u201d\u121d \u12a0\u1208\u121b\u12ca \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1273 \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u1270\u1290\u1235\u1270\u1295 \u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b\u12cd \u1263\u1208\u1348\u12cd \u12e8GTP1 \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u1260\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a \u12a0\u12f5\u1308\u1271 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12d9\u122a\u12eb \u121d\u1295 \u121a\u1293 \u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd? \u1235\u1295\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u1320\u1295 \u121d\u1235\u120d \u12f0\u1265\u12db\u12db \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u12d8\u1308\u1260\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u12a0\u12c8\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u121a\u1293 \u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12c9\u121d \u1265\u120e \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12eb\u12e8\u1275 \u12a8\u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u1260\u134a\u1275\u1364 \u1260\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1271 \u12a0\u1233\u1273\u134a\u1363 \u130d\u120d\u1345\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12cd\u12ed? \u1265\u120e \u1218\u1320\u12e8\u1245 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12a5\u1294 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8\u121b\u12cd\u1240\u12cd \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12a8\u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u1323\u12c9\u1295 \u12a0\u12cb\u1305\/\u1239\u1218\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u120c\u120b \u1290\u1308\u122d \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1271 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u12a8\u1218\u1230\u1208\u12cd \u1233\u12ed\u1240\u1260\u120d \u1240\u122d\u1276 reject \u1232\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d\u1364 \u1218\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12ab\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u12eb \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u1218\u120d\u1236 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12c8 \u120d\u12a8\u12cb\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u1260\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u12e8\u1230\u121b\u1201\u1260\u1275 \u130d\u12dc \u12a0\u120b\u1235\u1273\u12c9\u1235\u121d\u1362 \u1205\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u12e8\u121b\u12c8\u1245 \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1271 \u12e8\u121b\u1233\u12cd\u1245 \u130d\u12f5\u1273 \u12a5\u1290\u12f3\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u120d\u1265 \u12ed\u120f\u120d::<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u12a8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb \u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b\u12cd \u1260 GTP 1 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u121a\u1293 \u12ab\u1290\u1233\u1295 \u130d\u1295 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u121a\u1293 \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd\u121d \u1208\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u12f0\u134d\u122b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u1265\u12d9 \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u12a5\u12eb\u1209 \u1201\u1209\u121d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1230\u120b\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1218\u1235\u120d \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u201c\u12dd\u121d\u1270\u129b\u201d \u1206\u1296 \u12a0\u120d\u134e\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u134d\u1275\u1205 \u1232\u1320\u134b\u1363 \u12dc\u130e\u127d \u1232\u1260\u12f0\u1209\u1363 \u12a0\u1235\u1343\u121a\u12cd\u1295 \u12f0\u134d\u122e \u12e8\u1273\u1308\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1265 \u1235\u120b\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1228 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1228\u1308\u12f5 \u201c\u12e8\u1209\u12d3\u120b\u12ca \u12e8\u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u1263\u1208\u1264\u1275\u1290\u1271\u201d \u1233\u12eb\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1325 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1348 \u12ed\u1246\u1320\u122b\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u12eb\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb\u1295 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u1260\u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1320\u1208\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132e\u127d \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1291\u1295 \u1270\u1320\u1245\u121e \u12e8\u12dc\u130e\u127d\u1295 \u1325\u1245\u121d \u121b\u1235\u12a8\u1260\u122d \u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1291\u1295 \u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u127b\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1263\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u12f0\u122b \u1218\u1238\u12a8\u121d \u12ab\u120d\u127b\u1208 \u12eb\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb\u1295 \u1203\u1265\u1275 \u12eb\u120b\u130d\u1263\u1265 \u12a8\u121a\u1263\u12ad\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1260 \u12cd\u1233\u1294 \u12a0\u12d8\u130b\u1305\u1276 \u12a0\u12ed\u1228\u1264\u1290\u1271\u1295 \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u12f5\u130b\u134d \u1230\u1325\u1276 \u1270\u124b\u1219\u1295 \u121b\u134d\u1228\u1235\u1361\u1361 \u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1290\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u1260\u121a\u120d \u1203\u1308\u122d \u1260\u120d\u121b\u1271\u121d \u1260\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12cd\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u130e\u120b \u121a\u1293 \u1218\u132b\u12c8\u1275 \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u127d\u120d \u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b \u1275\u122d\u1349 \u1203\u1265\u1275\u1295\u1363 \u1309\u120d\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u130d\u12dc\u1295 \u121b\u1263\u12a8\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u201c\u12a5\u12cd\u1295 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b \u12a0\u120b\u1275\u1295?\u201d \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u1265\u12d9\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u1320\u12ed\u1241\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1271 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1271 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1323 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12a5\u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u12a8\u1204\u12f0 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a0\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u121d\u1364 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u127d\u120b \u12ab\u1208 \u130d\u1295 \u1218\u1203\u120d \u120b\u12ed \u1218\u1235\u1348\u122d \u1265\u120e \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1235\u1208\u121b\u12ed\u1296\u122d \u1203\u1265\u1275 \u12a0\u1263\u12ab\u129d \u1270\u125b\u121d \u12a8\u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u120d\u134e \u12e8\u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1290\u12cd \u120a\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1260 1994 \u12d3.\u121d \u1263\u1233\u1270\u1218\u12cd \u1341\u1201\u134d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u201c\u1260\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u1218\u1240\u1218\u1325 \u12eb\u1208\u1265\u1275 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12e8\u12a0\u1263\u120b\u1271 (\u12e8\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1271) \u1265\u1243\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u1279 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295\u1293 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u121d\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u1230\u134a\u1293 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290\u1364 \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u1279 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1273\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1260\u121a\u1308\u1263 \u1218\u12c8\u1323\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u121b\u1260\u1265 \u121d\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1260\u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u1228\u1308\u12f5 \u1260\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u12a0\u1263\u120b\u1275\u121d \u1206\u1290 \u1260\u120c\u120b\u12cd \u12e8\u1205\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12ad\u134d\u120d\u1363 \u1260\u12e8\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u12cd \u1263\u1209 \u12e8\u1205\u130d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a \u12a0\u12ab\u120b\u1275 \u12c8\u12d8\u1270 \u1260\u1242 \u130d\u1295\u12db\u1264 \u12e8\u1270\u12eb\u12d8\u1260\u1275 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1362\u201d \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u1235 \u12a8 14 \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u1283\u120b \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12e8 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12a0\u1208 \u12c8\u12ed? \u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u1270\u125b\u121b\u1271 \u1235\u1208 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u1320\u1295\u12a8\u122d \u12eb\u1208 \u130d\u121d\u1308\u121b \u12a5\u1293 \u122b\u1235\u1295 \u1218\u1348\u1270\u123d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u1206\u1296 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u129d\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

5.3 \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1230\u1275\u1364 \u1260\u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u130d\u120d \u1260\u121a\u120d \u1208\u12eb\u12ed\u1276 \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u12ed\u1260\u1303\u120d:: \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u1208\u120d\u121b\u1275 \u1263\u1218\u12d8\u130b\u1300\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u121b\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1240\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u12a8\u1263\u1262\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1230\u134b \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1320\u1293\u12a8\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1328\u12c8\u1271\u1275 \u121a\u1293 \u120b\u1245 \u12eb\u1208 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1218\u1203\u120d \u12ad\u134d\u1270\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1230\u134b\u1363 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u121d \u12e8\u1205\u1265\u12dd\u1295 \u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1208\u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12a5\u121a\u1228\u12f3\u12cd \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1308\u129d\u1260\u1275\u1363 \u1205\u12dd\u1265\u121d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u1235\u120b\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243 \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1265\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb \u1290\u12cd \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u1205\u130d \u12a0\u12cd\u132a\u12cd\u1363 \u1205\u130d \u1270\u122d\u1313\u121a\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u1205\u130d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u130e\u1295 \u1208\u130e\u1295 \u12a0\u122b\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u121d\u12f5 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1208 \u12a5\u121a\u1320\u1240\u1230\u12cd \u121a\u12f5\u12eb \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u130d\u120d\u1345\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u134d\u1275\u1215\u1363 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u121a\u12db\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1296\u122d \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u121a\u1293 \u12ed\u132b\u12c8\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1218\u1273\u12f0\u120d \u1206\u1296 \u1260\u1203\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u1275\u120b\u120d\u1245 \u12e8\u121a\u12f5\u12eb \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1235\u122d \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205\u1235 \u1262\u1206\u1291 \u12a8\u120d\u121b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u121a\u1293 \u121d\u1295 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d? \u1260\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u12eb\u12ca \u120d\u121b\u1271 \u12d9\u122a\u12eb \u121d\u120d\u12a0\u1270 \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u1260\u121a\u1348\u1208\u1308\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12a0\u1295\u1245\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1363 \u1270\u12a0\u121b\u1292 \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1205\u12dd\u1265\u1295 \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1245\u1230\u12cb\u120d \u1208\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1262\u12a8\u1265\u12f5\u121d \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1290\u121d \u1262\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1345\u12a6 \u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12ed\u127b\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb \u130d\u1295 \u121a\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u130d\u120b\u12ed \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u201c\u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265\u201d \u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u12a8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12e8\u1355\u122e\u1353\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u1348 \u121b\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u120b\u1260\u1235 \u1233\u12ed\u127d\u1209 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u122d \u1260\u130d\u120d\u1345 \u12a0\u12f5\u120d\u12ce \u12a5\u12eb\u1308\u1208\u1308\u1209 GTP 1\u1295 \u1328\u122d\u1230\u12cd\u1273\u120d::<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u120d\u121b\u1271 \u12d9\u122d\u12eb \u1348\u1320\u122b \u1260\u1273\u12a8\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u121d\u120d\u12a0\u1270 \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u1260\u121a\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12a0\u1295\u1245\u1277\u120d\u1363 \u1270\u12a0\u121b\u1292 \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1245\u1237\u120d \u1208\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1219\u1209 \u1208\u1219\u1209 \u1262\u12a8\u1265\u12f5\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1345\u12a0\u1278\u12cd \u1240\u120b\u120d \u120a\u1263\u120d \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u120d\u121d\u1362 \u1206\u1296\u121d \u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u12c8\u12f0 \u1273\u127d \u1260\u121a\u1348\u1235 \u12e8\u12f5\u130b\u134d \u121b\u1230\u1263\u1230\u1265\u1293 \u12a0\u1345\u12f5\u1245\u120d\u129d \u1235\u122b \u12ab\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1218\u1235\u121b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u12f0\u1308\u134d \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u120d\u121b\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12eb\u12e8\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1230\u1320\u1363 \u12a5\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u1208\u1363 \u12a5\u12e8\u1328\u1218\u1228 \u120d\u121b\u1271\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u120d\u1325\u1260\u1275\u1364 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u121d \u130d\u1265\u1228 \u1218\u120d\u1235 (feedback) \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1308\u129d\u1260\u1275 \u12a8\u1273\u127d \u12c8\u12f0\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1295\u1238\u122b\u1238\u122d \u1213\u1240\u129b \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1228\u121d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u1293 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a0\u12c3\u12eb \u130d\u1295 \u121a\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1209\u1273\u12ca \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1260\u1265\u120d\u1239 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1232\u1208\u1260\u1208\u1265 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u12a0\u1208\u129d\u1273 \u1265\u120e\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u129d\u1273 \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u1273\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12a8\u1218\u1348\u1208\u130d \u12ed\u120d\u1245 \u12a0\u1260\u1228\u1273\u127d\u1363 \u12a0\u1218\u122d\u1242\u1363\u1270\u1235\u134b \u1230\u132a \u12e8\u121a\u1209 \u12a0\u12f5\u1260\u1235\u1263\u123d \u1243\u120b\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u12e8\u1265\u120d\u1239 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1270\u1263\u1263\u122a \u1201\u1290\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u1260\u1228\u1273\u127d\u1363 \u12a0\u1218\u122d\u1242\u1363\u1270\u1235\u134b \u1230\u132a \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u1233\u1230\u1209\u1275 \u1243\u120b\u1275 \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u121b\u12f0\u1295\u12e0\u12e3 \u1243\u120b\u1275 \u12a8\u1206\u1291 \u1230\u1290\u1263\u1265\u1277\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u1218\u1345\u1204\u1275 \u1260 \u1203\u121d\u1233\u129b \u12a5\u1275\u1219 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271\u1295 \u1260\u130d\u120b\u132d \u12e8\u1323\u1230\u1293 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u1270\u134d\u1325\u122e \u12eb\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u1208\u121b\u12f0\u1293\u1240\u134d \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u121d\u1295 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12ed \u12f0\u1295\u1260\u129b \u121d\u1233\u120c \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1235\u134b \u12a0\u12f5\u1228\u122d\u130c \u1208\u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u1270\u1308\u12f5\u1305\u12eb\u1208\u1201\u1362 \u12e8 \u201c\u12c8\u12ed\u1295\u201d \u1235\u1356\u1295\u1230\u122e\u127d \u12e8\u134c\u12f4\u122b\u120d \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1218\u1235\u122d\u12eb \u1264\u1276\u127d\u1363 \u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1233\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u1363 \u12e8\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263 \u1262\u122e\u12ce\u127d\u1363 \u12e8\u12de\u1295 \u1345\u1205\u1348\u1275 \u1264\u1276\u127d\u1363 \u12a8\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed\u121d \u12a8\u12ad\u120d\u120d \u1262\u122e\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 \u12c8\u1228\u12f3 \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122e\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12c9\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1218\u1235\u122d\u12eb \u1264\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u120d\u1233\u1295 \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u1295 \u1218\u1345\u1204\u1275 \u1235\u1353\u1295\u1230\u122d \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d \u12c8\u12ed? \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u130d\u120d \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1276\u127d \u1270\u1328\u121d\u1228\u12cd\u1260\u1275 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1273\u12c8\u1245\u12eb \u12e8\u1273\u1328\u1240 \u1203\u121d\u1233 \u1265\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1238\u1325 \u1203\u121d\u1233\u129b \u12a5\u1275\u121d \u1218\u1345\u1204\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u120a\u1263\u120d \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1201\u1296 \u12a0\u130d\u129d\u127c\u12cb\u1208\u1201\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1270\u125b\u121e\u127d \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u120d\u1233\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12f0\u1309\u1219 \u12d3\u1245\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1348\u1325\u1229 \u1215\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1205\u130e\u127d \u12ed\u1348\u1245\u12f3\u1209 \u12c8\u12ed? \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u1260\u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u1345 87\/5 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12c8\u1308\u1293\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u1290\u1343 \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u1235\u122b\u12c9\u1295 \u121b\u12a8\u1293\u12c8\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u1235\u1356\u1295\u1230\u122d \u1206\u1296 \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1308\u122b\u121a \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12d5\u1265\u122a\u1275 \u1290\u12cd!!! \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a8\u1205\u130d \u12c9\u132a \u12a0\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1218\u12f0\u130e\u121d \u12e8\u1208\u1260\u1275\u121d\u1362 \u12a0\u12ed… \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u12a0\u12ed\u12a8\u1208\u12ad\u120d\u121d \u12a8\u1270\u1263\u1208\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u12f2\u1205 \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1270\u1218\u12dd\u130d\u1260\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1240\u1231 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1290 \u12e8\u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad\u1363 \u12e8\u12d3\u1228\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u12a2\u12a0\u12f5 \u120d\u1233\u1296\u127d\u1295 \u1235\u1356\u1295\u1230\u122d \u1262\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309 \u12f0\u12ab\u121b \u12e8\u134b\u12ed\u1293\u1295\u1235 \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u1235\u120b\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273 \u12f5\u130b\u134d \u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u12a8\u12f2\u12eb\u1235\u1356\u122b \u1325\u1308\u129d\u1290\u1275\u121d \u12eb\u120b\u1245\u1243\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12c8\u12f0 \u12dd\u122d\u12dd\u122d \u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12cd \u12a8\u1218\u1204\u12f3\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u12a4\u122d\u1275\u122b \u1326\u122d\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u12ab\u1204\u12f0 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291\u1293 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295\u121d \u1260\u12f5\u120d \u1265\u1275\u12c8\u1323\u12cd\u121d \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u1208\u12a0\u1235\u122b \u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u12d3\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u12e8 No War No Peace \u12f5\u1263\u1265 \u1260\u1203\u1308\u122d \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1270\u1345\u12a5\u1296 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208 \u1206\u1296 \u1208\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u130d\u1295 \u132b\u1293\u12cd \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1229 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1293 \u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u1230\u122b\u12ca\u1275\u121d \u12a5\u12db \u1235\u120b\u1208 \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1230\u122b\u12ca\u1275 \u120d\u1306\u1279 \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1291 \u1260\u1219\u1209 \u120d\u1261 \u1270\u1240\u1265\u120e \u12e8\u121a\u127b\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u12a5\u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1235\u1208\u121b\u12c9\u1245 \u12e8\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1205\u12dd\u1265\u1295 \u121b\u1218\u1235\u1308\u1295 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u134c\u12f4\u122b\u120d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12ed\u1205 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u1325\u1228\u12cd \u12a0\u1209\u1273\u12ca \u1270\u1345\u12a5\u1296 \u1260\u121a\u1308\u1263 \u12a0\u1325\u1295\u1276 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u134d\u1275\u1203\u12ca \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12c8\u1235\u12f5 \u12ed\u1320\u1260\u1245\u1260\u1273\u120d\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1208\u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u1218\u1345\u1204\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u12f5\u130e\u121b \u1205\u130b\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u120c\u1208\u12cd \u12a8\u1218\u1206\u1291\u121d \u12a0\u12c3\u12eb \u1208\u121b\u12ed\u1228\u1263 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u12a8\u121a\u12c9\u120d \u1260 No War No Peace \u12f5\u1263\u1265 \u12e8\u1260\u1208\u1320 \u12e8\u1270\u130e\u12f3\u12c9\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1208\u1218\u12f0\u1308\u134d \u12a5\u1293 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12cd \u12e8\u1348\u1320\u1228\u12cd \u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121d\u12eb\u12ca\u1363 \u1235\u1290 \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122b\u12ca\u1363 \u1235\u1290\u120d\u1266\u1293\u12ca\u1293 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12cd \u12a0\u1209\u1273\u12ca \u1270\u1345\u12a5\u1296 \u1208\u121b\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u1262\u12c9\u120d \u1260\u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u121e\u122b\u120b\u12ca \u130d\u12f4\u1273 \u1208\u1218\u12c8\u1323\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb\u12cd \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u1218\u1345\u1204\u1271 \u12dd\u122d\u12dd\u122d \u12ed\u12de\u1273 \u1233\u12ed \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1260\u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 \u120d\u1233\u1295 \u1290\u12cd \u12c8\u12ed? \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1290\u1233 \u12a0\u1235\u1308\u12f5\u12f6\u129b\u120d\u1362 \u12a8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u130b\u122d \u1270\u12eb\u12ed\u12de \u1260\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1320\u1228\u12cd \u1218\u1290\u1243\u1243\u1275\u1364 \u12e8\u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a8\u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u130d\u1295\u1263\u1229 \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u1230\u120b \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u12e8\u1230\u120b \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u1260\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u12ad\u1265\u122d \u12eb\u1308\u1299\u1275 \u1244\u1235 \u1308\u1265\u1228\u1308\u122d\u130d\u1235 \u1308\u1265\u1228\u121b\u122d\u12eb\u121d\u121d \u12e8\u1309\u1263\u12a4\u12c9\u1295 \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u1232\u1308\u120d\u1341 \u201c\u134a\u1275 \u1295\u134a\u1275 \u1308\u1322\u121d\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u1270\u12c8\u1210\u12f0 \u1295\u1208\u1263\u121d \u12ad\u122d\u12f0\u12a6 \u1308\u12ed\u122d\u1293 \u12a0\u1208\u1293! \u1240\u12ed\u1293\u1295 \u12a5\u12c9\u1295 \u1230\u1295\u1262\u12f1 \u12a0\u120e\u201d \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d\u1365 \u201c\u1262\u12eb\u1295\u1235 \u134a\u1275 \u1208\u134a\u1275 \u1308\u1325\u1218\u1295 \u120d\u1263\u1219\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1228\u12f3 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u1293\u1295! \u1320\u121b\u121b\u12cd \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12f0\u1295\u130d\u1325\u12ce\u120d\u201d \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u12a8 \u12c9\u122b\u12ed\u1293 \u1218\u1345\u1204\u1275 \u130b\u122d \u1263\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u1275 \u1243\u1208 \u1218\u1320\u12ed\u1245\u1362 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12cd \u12ed\u1205 \u1206\u1296 \u1233\u1208 \u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1320\u1228\u12cd \u121b\u12d5\u1260\u120d \u12a8\u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u1233\u120d\u1230\u121b \u1235\u1240\u122d \u130d\u1295 \u130d\u122d\u121d\u1275 \u1348\u1325\u122e\u1265\u129b\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u1294 \u12a0\u1218\u1208\u12ab\u12a8\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u1241\u1325\u122d \u1203\u121d\u1233 (\u120c\u120e\u127d \u12a5\u1275\u121e\u127d\u1295 \u1235\u120b\u120b\u1290\u1260\u1265\u12a9 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12eb\u12e8\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u1278\u130d\u1228\u129b\u120d) \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u121b\u12d5\u1260\u1209\u1295 \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1271 \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a8\u1260\u1235\u1270\u1300\u122d\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1309\u121d\u12cb\u1278\u12cd \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u120d\u1233\u1295 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u12e8\u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 12\u129b \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u1218\u1295\u1348\u1235 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1295\u1340\u1263\u122d\u1245 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12a0\u1263\u120d \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1276\u127d \u1235\u1208 GTP 1 \u12a0\u1348\u1343\u1340\u121d \u1320\u1295\u12ab\u122b \u12a5\u1293 \u12f0\u12ab\u121b \u130e\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1260\u12a9\u120d\u1364 GTP 2 \u12e8\u121a\u1300\u121d\u122d\u1260\u1275 \u12cd\u1245\u1275\u121d \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12eb\u12e8\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u1276 \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u1260\u12d9\u122d\u12eb\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1230\u1208\u134d \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12ed\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u120d \u1270\u1265\u120e \u1232\u1320\u1260\u1245 \u12a0\u1300\u1295\u12f3\u12cd \u120c\u120b \u1206\u1290\u1364 \u1260\u12da\u1205\u121d \u12ed\u1205 \u12a5\u1275\u121d \u12e8\u12c8\u12f0\u1240 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u134d\u122d \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u1208\u129b\u120d\u1362 \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u130d\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u12cd:: \u121b\u12d5\u1260\u1209 \u1232\u1300\u121d\u122d \u12a8\u1201\u1209\u121d \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1208\u121b\u12f0\u1293\u1240\u134d \u12e8\u121a\u121e\u12ad\u1229\u1275 \u1260\u1353\u122d\u1272\/\u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291 \u1239\u121b\u121d\u1295\u1275 \u1218\u1206\u1291\u1295 \u12eb\u1233\u12eb\u120d\u1362 \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u127d\u130d\u122e\u127d \u1208\u1218\u134d\u1273\u1275 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122d \u1208\u121b\u1235\u134b\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u1308\u120d \u1205\u12dd\u1265\u1363 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb\u12cd \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u121b\u1235\u1320\u1295\u1240\u1245\u12eb \u1218\u12c8\u1230\u12f5 \u12ed\u1296\u122d\u1260\u1273\u120d\u1364 \u1275\u130d\u1209\u121d \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d \u12ed\u1296\u122d\u1260\u1273\u120d\u1362 \u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u1241\u1325\u122d \u1203\u121d\u1233 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271\u1295 \u1260\u130d\u120b\u132d \u12e8\u12f0\u1348\u1228 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12a8\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u121d \u12e8 \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb \u1206\u1297\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201c\u1238\u1348\u1325\u1295 \u12a0\u1290\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1275\u1213\u1265\u1229\u201d \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u201c\u1238\u1348\u1325\u1293 \u12a5\u1294\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u12eb\u1265\u1229\u201d \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1345\u1201\u1349 \u1320\u1245\u120b\u120b \u12ed\u12d8\u1271 \u1260\u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u12eb\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u12a2\u1273\u121b\u12e6\u122d \u1239\u121d\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u121e\u1308\u1235 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1321\u122e\u1273 \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1208\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1240\u12f5\u121e \u12a2\u1273\u121b\u12e6\u122d \u1239\u121d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1295\u12b3\u1235\u1235 \u2018\u12e8\u121b\u1295 \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1323\u120d?\u2019 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1341\u1201\u134d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12a5\u12e8\u1208\u1260\u1208\u1260\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u12e8\u1265\u120d\u1239 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a5\u12eb\u1208 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12f5\u122e \u1218\u1233\u134d\u1295\u1275 \u2018\u122b\u1235 \u12a5\u1308\u120c \u12a8 \u12a5\u1308\u120c \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1323\u120d\u2019 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1345\u1201\u134d \u12ed\u12de \u1218\u12c9\u1323\u1271 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u134d\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1218\u12c8\u12e8\u1295 \u1270\u122b\u121b\u1305\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u120d\u1345 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u130d\u1295 \u12e8 \u12a0\u12f5\u1203\u122d\u12eb\u1295 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u12c8\u12eb\u1290\u1290\u1271\u121d \u12e8\u1275 \u1204\u12f0? \u12eb\u1235\u1265\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1208\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u1260\u1235\u122b \u120b\u12ed \u12ab\u1209\u1275 \u12a2\u1273\u121b\u12e6\u122d \u1239\u121d \u121d\u1295 \u1262\u1348\u120d\u130d \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u12f5\u121d\u1345 \u121b\u1230\u121b\u1275 \u1232\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u12c8\u12f0 \u12c8\u1228\u12f0 \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb\u1290\u1275 \u122b\u1231\u1295 \u12eb\u1238\u130b\u1308\u1228\u12cd? \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12d8\u1218\u127b\u121d \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u1321\u1228\u1273 \u1232\u12c8\u1321 \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d\u120b\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u1201\u1208\u1271\u121d \u12a2\u1273\u121b\u12e6\u122d \u1239\u121e\u127d \u12e8\u12e8\u122b\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u130b\u122b \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12ae\u122b \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12a5\u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8 \u2018\u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1323\u120d\u2019 \u1295\u1345\u1345\u122d \u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u1218\u1323\u12cd?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u1218\u1345\u1204\u1275 \u201c\u12a0\u1265 \u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12b8\u120a \u1213\u12ed\u120a \u12a5\u12c9\u1295 \u12ad\u130d\u1260\u122d \u12dd\u12bd\u12a5\u120d \u12d8\u12ed\u1215\u130b\u12ca \u1218\u121b\u1228\u1342\u1273\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u1270\u120d\u12e9 \u121d\u1215\u1233\u1265\u1295 \u121d\u134d\u1273\u1295\u1295 \u1300\u121a\u122e\u121d\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u201c\u1260\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u12c9\u1235\u1325\u121d \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12a5\u121a\u127b\u120d \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u12eb\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u12ab\u1208 \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u121b\u1233\u1265\u1293 \u1218\u121e\u12a8\u122d \u1300\u1218\u1229\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1208\u120c\u1270\u1293\u120d \u1304\u1294\u122b\u120d \u1343\u12f5\u1243\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1294 \u1263\u1208\u1349\u1275 \u12c8\u122b\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u12a8\u1275\u1325\u1245 \u1275\u130d\u1209 \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u12eb\u12eb\u12d8 \u12e8\u121d\u1293\u12cd\u1240\u12c9\u1295 \u1345\u1348\u1295 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u1230\u12cd \u120a\u1235\u121b\u121b \u120b\u12ed\u1235\u121b\u121b \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u122d\u1218\u12cd \u130d\u1295 \u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1235\u1356\u1295\u1230\u122e\u1279 \u201c\u1205\u1308 \u12c8\u1325 \u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1275 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u121e\u12a8\u122d\u201d \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1348\u122b\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u121e\u12a8\u1229\u1275 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12a8 \u12a0\u1235\u122b \u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u1283\u120b \u12ed\u1205 \u121b\u1235\u1348\u122b\u122d\u12eb \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u1218\u1323? \u12a0\u122d\u134b\u1279\u1205 \u1270\u1240\u1218\u1321 \u1208\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd? \u12c8\u12ed\u1295\u1293 \u2018\u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u12cd\u2019 \u1218\u1210\u1218\u12f5 \u1260\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1275 \u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1218\u1208\u1235 \u12dc\u1293\u12ca (\u1290\u1265\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u121b\u122d\u120d\u1295) \u12a5\u12eb\u12c8\u1241 \u201c\u121d\u1205\u1228\u1275\u201d \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cb\u120d\u1364 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u121d\u122b\u1279\u1205 \u1230\u12cd \u12e8\u1208\u121d \u12a5\u12eb\u1209\u1295 \u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2018\u1241\u121d \u1290\u1308\u122d\u2019 \u121b\u1235\u1348\u122b\u122b\u1271 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u2018\u12e8\u121d\u1293\u12cd\u1240\u12cd \u121a\u1235\u1322\u122d \u1235\u120b\u1208 \u1270\u1320\u1295\u1240\u1241\u2019 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1218\u1345\u1204\u1275 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1262\u1218\u1235\u120d\u121d \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1270\u12c8\u12ab\u12ee\u127d \u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u1320\u1245\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u1229 \u1262\u122e \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1235\u122d\u12eb \u1264\u1276\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u120a\u1218\u1228\u121d\u1229\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u12eb \u120a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309\u1260\u1275 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u120d \u12a5\u120b\u1208\u1201\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u12e8\u1325\u1242\u1275 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1275 \u12e8\u1300\u130d\u1293\u12cd \u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u1235\u122b\u12ca\u1273\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u130e\u12f3\u12c9\u121d \u132d\u121d\u122d \u12a5\u1230\u130b\u1208\u1201\u1364 \u1260\u1218\u1345\u1204\u1271 \u12e8\u1270\u1295\u1340\u1263\u1228\u1240\u12cd \u1203\u1233\u1265\u121d \u1201\u1209\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u12ed\u1240\u1260\u1209\u1275 \u12a0\u12cd\u1243\u1208\u1201\u1362 \u12c8\u12ed\u1295 \u12a0\u1265\u12ee\u1273\u12ca (\u12c8\u12eb\u1293\u12ed) \u1235\u1265\u12a5\u1293\u12c9\u1295 \u1218\u1320\u1260\u1245 \u12ab\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u121b\u1295\u121d \u1218\u1348\u1295\u132b \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u1208\u1260\u1275\u121d::<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u12e8\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u12a0\u1233\u1233\u1262 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1273\u12f3\u130a \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u1230\u1208\u121d\u1295\u1308\u129d \u12a5\u1293 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1272\u12ad \u1270\u125b\u121e\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12f0\u12ab\u121b \u1260\u1206\u1291\u1260\u1275 \u130d\u12dc \u12e8\u1273\u1320\u1240\u12cd \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u12c8\u12ed \u122b\u1231 \u1295\u1309\u1235 (King) \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u130b\u123d\u1293 \u12a0\u134d\u122b\u123d (King Maker and breaker) \u1208\u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u12f3\u12f3\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12e8\u1273\u12e8\u12cd \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1230\u134b \u12a8\u12c8\u12f2\u1201 \u1218\u1320\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1364 \u12e8\u1232\u126a\u120d\u12eb\u1295 \u1241\u1325\u1325\u1229\u121d \u1320\u1260\u1245 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1362 \u1320\u1295\u12ab\u122b \u12e8\u1203\u1308\u122d \u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u12eb \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12d8\u1260\u129b \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d\u1364 \u12a8\u120d\u12ad \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12ab\u1260\u1320 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8 \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1228\u1308\u12f5 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u121b\u1229 \u1219\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u12c8\u1273\u1203\u12f0\u122b\u12ca \u12ad\u134d\u1209 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273 \u12c8\u12ed \u1245\u120d\u1260\u1233 (democratization and de-democratization) \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1296\u1228\u12c9\u1295 \u121a\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1320\u1291\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u121b\u1218\u127b\u1278\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1364 \u12a5\u1294 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8\u121d\u1293\u12cd\u1240\u12cd \u1260\u12da \u12d9\u122d\u12eb \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u1295 \u121b\u12a5\u12a8\u120d \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130e \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1293 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u120b\u1308\u1298\u1201\u121d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u1270\u12eb\u12eb\u12d8 \u1218\u120d\u12a9\u121d \u12e8\u130d\u120d \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1290 \u122a\u1356\u122d\u1270\u122d\u1363\u12c9\u122b\u12ed\u1293\u1363 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u12f5\u121b\u1235 \u12a5\u1293 \u1230\u1295\u12f0\u1245 \u12e8\u1218\u1233\u1230\u1209 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u1325\u1242\u1275 \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u1262\u1296\u1229\u121d \u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129e\u1279 \u130d\u1295 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1348\u1295\u1363\u1219\u1235\u1293\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1273\u1308\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u134d\u1275\u1205\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1295\u1308\u1235 \u12ed\u1245\u122d\u1293 \u1260\u130d\u120b\u132d \u1218\u12ab\u12f5 \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u127b\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228-\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121d\u12eb\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1326\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u12ad\u12f1 \u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u1235\u1273\u12d8\u1265 \u122b\u1233\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1228\u12f3\u1208\u1201\u1362 \u1260\u1290\u130b \u1260\u1320\u1263 \u1241\u1325\u122d \u12a0\u1218\u1345\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1201\u12a8\u1275\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u1230\u1265\u12a9\u1364 \u12d8\u1218\u1293\u12ca \u12e8\u1230\u1208\u1320\u1290 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u12a0\u1208\u122d\u1302\u12ad \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u130d\u120d \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u121e\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u1290 \u121d\u130d\u1263\u122d \u1309\u12f5\u1208\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1205\u1308-\u12c8\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u1273\u12a8\u120d\u1260\u1275 \u12a8\u1325\u1245\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u120d\u1245 \u1309\u12f3\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u130e\u120b \u12ed\u1204\u12f3\u120d\u1362 \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u1230\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309\u1275 \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u1218\u12f0\u1308\u134d \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1293 \u1208\u120c\u120e\u1279\u121d \u1275\u121d\u1205\u122d\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1206\u1295 \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290 \u1260\u122d\u1271 \u1218\u1263\u120d \u1218\u127b\u120d \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u1235\u122b \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1209\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d \u121b\u130d\u1298\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1261 \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u120d\u1233\u1296\u127d \u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u12eb\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1321 \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12eb\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb \u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u12f5\u120d\u12ce \u12e8\u1270\u121e\u120b\u1293 \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u1270\u1243\u12cb\u121a \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12e8 \u12a0\u125b\u121d \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1308\u120d \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1263\u1205\u122a \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1270\u125b\u121d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1305\u121d\u122d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1260\u1265\u12d9 \u132b\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u12f5\u12ab\u121d \u12a5\u121a\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1240\u1231\u1275\u1295 \u1270\u1243\u12cb\u121a \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u1308\u12dd \u1348\u1295\u1273 \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1276\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a5\u12e8\u1348\u1208\u1309 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u12e8\u1208\u1243\u1240\u1219 \u1208\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1260\u121b\u1245\u1228\u1265 \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u1295 \u1320\u1295\u12ab\u122b\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u12ed\u1260\u1308\u122c\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u1230\u1265\u12a9 \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u1265\u12d9 \u130d\u12dc \u1246\u1325\u1228\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u1275\u12d5\u1262\u1275\u1293 \u1205\u130d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12eb\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12ce\u1295 \u1205\u130e\u127d \u12a8\u1241\u1265 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u12ed\u1246\u1325\u1229\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u12a5\u12eb\u1233\u12e9\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 40\u129b \u12a0\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1274\u120c\u126a\u12e5\u1295 \u12e8\u12c8\u122b\u1275 \u1219\u1209 \u123d\u134b\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u1260\u12a2\u1262\u1232 (EBC) \u120b\u1245 \u12eb\u1208 \u123d\u134b\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u132b \u1270\u134e\u12ab\u12ab\u122a \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12ce\u127d \u1275\u1295\u134b\u123d \u1208\u1218\u1270\u1295\u1348\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3 \u12e8\u121b\u1275\u1260\u1243 \u1325\u1242\u1275 \u12f0\u1242\u1243 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u12f0\u1260\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u132b \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1235\u1295\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1265 \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u1263\u1205\u122a \u12a5\u1293 \u121b\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u12a5\u121d\u1295\u127d\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1235\u12aa \u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 \u1260\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1274\u120c\u126a\u12e5\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 EBC \u120b\u1230\u122b\u1328\u12cd \u12e8\u12c8\u122b\u1275 \u1355\u122e\u130d\u122b\u121d \u12ad\u134d\u12eb \u1348\u1345\u1218\u12cb\u120d? \u1262\u1348\u1345\u121d\u1235 \u12ed\u1205 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1295?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12c9\u132a \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u1260\u130d\u120d \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u1263\u1208\u1264\u1275\u1290\u1275 \u1235\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u129d \u12e8\u1274\u120c\u126d\u12e5\u1295 \u1323\u1265\u12eb \u12a5\u1235\u12ab\u1201\u1295 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u1208\u1218\u1296\u1229 \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u122d\u121d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u12cb\u1293 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1290\u12cd? \u1265\u120e \u1218\u1320\u12e8\u1245 \u1218\u127b\u120d \u12a0\u1208\u1265\u1295\u1362 \u1232\u1300\u1218\u122d \u134d\u1243\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u1320\u12c9\u1235 \u130d\u120d\u1345\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u134d\u1275\u1203\u12ca \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u1290\u12cd? \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1235 \u12a8\u12a0\u1265\u12ee\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12e8 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u12dc\u130e\u127d \u12e8\u1274\u120c\u126d\u12e5\u1295 \u134d\u1243\u12f5 \u1262\u1320\u12ed\u1241 \u12e8\u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u12f5\u134d\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u12c9\u1295? \u12c8\u12ed\u1235 \u1208\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u121b\u12eb\u130e\u1260\u12f5\u12f5 \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u134d\u1243\u12f5 \u12a0\u12eb\u1308\u129d\u121d? \u12a0\u120d\u12eb\u121d \u1208 \u201c\u1328\u12cb\u12ce\u1279\u201d \u1265\u127b \u1290\u12cd \u2018\u120a\u122b\u122b\u2019 \u12a5\u12eb\u1230\u1260 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u1345\u1201\u134d \u1340\u1203\u134a \u12e8\u12ab\u1272\u1275 11 \u1218\u12a8\u1260\u122d \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1260\u12da\u1205\u127d \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u120d\u121b\u1275 \u12e8\u121b\u12d5\u12d8\u1295 \u12f5\u1295\u130b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1240\u1218\u1320\u1260\u1275 \u1240\u1295 \u1290\u12cd \u1265\u120e \u12eb\u121d\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1206\u1296\u121d \u1240\u1291\u1295 \u1208\u122d\u12ab\u123d \u130d\u12dd\u12eb\u12ca \u1355\u122e\u1353\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u12f5\u1295\u130b\u130c\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1323\u1235 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1270\u134e\u12ab\u12ab\u122a \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1348\u1295 \u1218\u12cb\u120d \u12e8\u1208\u1260\u1275\u121d \u1265\u120e \u12eb\u121d\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u121d\u1295\u12c8\u12f0\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u121d\u1293\u12a8\u1260\u122d\u12cd \u1260\u12d3\u120d\u121d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1295 \u1263\u12a8\u1260\u1228\u1293 \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12a3\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1345\u12a6 \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u122d\u130d \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u1218\u12a8\u1260\u122d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12ab\u1272\u1275 11 \u1201\u120c\u121d \u1218\u12a8\u1260\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u12d8\u12a8\u122d \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1260\u12d3\u120d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1235\u120d \u130d\u1295 \u1260\u1230\u121b\u12a5\u1273\u1275 \u12f0\u121d \u12a5\u12e8\u1290\u1308\u12f1 \u1208\u1218\u1296\u122d \u1263\u1208\u1218 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1218\u12a8\u1260\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120c\u1208\u1260\u1275\u121d \u1260\u121b\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f4 \u1208\u1260\u12d3\u1209 \u12a5\u121a\u12c8\u1323\u12c8 \u12e8\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1203\u1265\u1276\u127d \u1233\u1235\u1235\u1270\u12c9\u120d \u130d\u1295 \u121d\u1293\u1208 \u1260\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12a8\u121a\u1320\u134b \u1208\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u121d\u122d\u121d\u122d \u1348\u1230\u1235 \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130e \u1263\u12ed \u12a5\u121a\u120d \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u12ed\u132d\u122d\u1265\u129b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u130b\u122d \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u1260\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1274\u120c\u126d\u12e5\u1295 \u2018\u12a0\u1295\u1303\u2019 \u2018\u12e8\u1260\u1230\u1260\u1230\u2019 \u12c8\u12d8\u1270 \u121b\u1208\u1275\u1295 \u12ed\u12d8\u12c8\u1270\u122b\u120d\u1364 \u12a0\u1295\u12f1\u1295 \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1272\u12cd \u12c8\u1308\u1295 \u12f0\u130d\u134e \u120c\u120b\u12c9\u1295 \u1218\u12d8\u122d\u1320\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0 \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290 \u1265\u12d9 \u1200\u1270\u1273 \u12a0\u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12c9\u121d\u1362 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1208\u121a\u12eb\u12cd\u1245 \u130d\u1295 \u12a0\u1233\u134b\u122a \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1240\u1231 \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1265\u1204\u122d \/\u1265\u1204\u122e\u127d \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u1363 \u1346\u1273\u1363 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1218\u12f0\u1266\u127d (\u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1308\u1260\u122c) \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12eb\u1209\u1260\u1275 \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127d \u121b\u1295\u1340\u1263\u1228\u1243\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u121d\u1362 \u12e8\u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u12a5\u1234\u1275 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290 \u1263\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1308\u1345\u1273\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u1263\u125b\u125b\u1219\u1275 \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u120a\u1308\u1208\u1345 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u1260\u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab \u12ae\u1295\u130d\u1228\u1230 \u12e8\u1240\u129d \u12a0\u12ad\u122b\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u1240\u1323\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u12c8\u1323-\u1308\u1263 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u12ab\u1204\u12f0\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1245\u122d\u1265 \u12e8 \u12ae\u1295\u130d\u1228\u1231 \u12a0\u1348 \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u1235\u122b \u1208\u1218\u120d\u1240\u1245 \u12e8\u127b\u1209\u1275 \u1260\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u130d\u134a\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12a0\u1295\u1303 (Faction) \u1218\u134d\u1320\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0 \u12a5\u1293 \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12cd \u12a0\u127b\u127d\u120e \u12a5\u121a\u1204\u12f0\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1353\u122d\u1272\u12cd \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u1295\u1238\u122b\u1238\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u1263\u1205\u122d\u12eb\u12ca \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12ed\u1204\u121d \u1260\u125b\u121a\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12ed \u1263\u1205\u122a\/ permanent ternd \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u120b\u12ed \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u1205\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12ad\u134d\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u12dd\u121b\u121a\u12eb \u120a\u12eb\u1295\u1340\u1263\u122d\u1241 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u1209\u1364 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12a0\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12a0\u127b\u127d\u120e \u1218\u1204\u12f5\u1295 \u12ed\u1320\u12ed\u1243\u120d\u1362 \u12a0\u1265\u12ee\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u120a\u1260\u122b\u120d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u1295 \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12c8\u12f0 \u121a\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u132b\u134d \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12a5\u121a\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1230 \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12e8 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12eb\u122b\u1218\u12f1\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u12eb\u1233\u12f0\u12f0 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1296\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u1308\u1263\u129d\u121d\u1362 \u12a8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb \u1235\u1265\u1230\u1263\u1295 \u1228\u130d\u1326 \u1218\u12c9\u1323\u1275 \u12a0\u1308\u122d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1218\u1238\u1325 \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130e \u120a\u1246\u1320\u122d\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1265\u127b \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u130f\u12f0\u129b\u12e8 \u12a0\u1295\u1303 \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1290\u12cd? \u1265\u12e8 \u1235\u1320\u12ed\u1240\u12cd \u121b\u1235\u1348\u122b\u122d\u12eb \u1260\u1275\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u12a0\u1208\u129d\u1362 \u120d\u12ad \u12f0\u122d\u130d \u12c8\u12eb\u1290\u1295 \u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345 \u1232\u12ed\u1245\u1270\u12cd \u201c\u12c8\u12eb\u1294 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u1275\u120b\u120d\u1245 \u1306\u122e\u12ce\u127d \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u132d\u122b\u1246\u127d \u1232\u1206\u1291\u1364 \u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b\u12cd \u12ed\u1290\u1320\u1349\u1273\u120d\u1363 \u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b\u12cd \u12ed\u1208\u1265\u1231\u1273\u120d\u201d \u1232\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12a8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1263\u1205\u120d \u12a0\u12c3\u12eb \u1232\u1273\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12e8 \u12a0\u125b\u121d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u201c\u1260\u1230\u1260\u1230\u201d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a8\u122b\u1235 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12e8\u1295 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12e8\u121b\u12ad\u1260\u122d\u1295 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1218\u122d\u1205 \u12ed\u1343\u1228\u122b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u1218\u1295\u1348\u1235 \u1205\u12f3\u122d 11 \u1218\u12a8\u1265\u122d \u1218\u12d8\u12a8\u122d \u12eb\u120d\u1260\u1275 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u1240\u1295 \u1290\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122d \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u12ad\u1265\u1228 \u1260\u12d3\u1209 \u12a0\u1300\u121b\u1218\u1229 \u120d\u12ad \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129e\u127d \u12c8\u12f0 \u1275\u130d\u120d \u1266\u1273 \u1270\u12c8\u1235\u12f0\u12cb\u120d\u1364 \u1260\u121b\u1295 \u1260\u1300\u1275? \u12e8\u12ad\u120d\u120d \u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b \u130d\u120d\u1345 \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12a8\u12c8\u1230\u1290\u121d \u12e8\u12ad\u120d\u1209 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12ed\u1205 \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u12ed\u134d\u1245\u12f5\u1208\u1273\u120d \u12c8\u12ed? \u1260\u1300\u1271\u1235 \u1235\u1295\u1275 \u1290\u12cd? \u1265\u12a0\u12f4\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u121b\u122b \u12ad\u120d\u120d \u1274\u120c\u126d\u12e5\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260 EBC \u1208\u121a\u12eb\u1230\u122b\u1328\u12cd \u1355\u122e\u130d\u122b\u121d \u12ad\u134d\u12eb\u12cd \u121b\u1295 \u12ed\u12a8\u134d\u1208\u12cb\u120d? \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u1260\u12d3\u1209 \u12a0\u12a8\u1263\u1260\u122d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1205\u130e\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u12a8\u1270\u1208 \u1290\u12cd \u12c8\u12ed? \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1228\u1235\u1235 \u12a0\u1233\u1273\u134a\u1363 \u130d\u120d\u1345 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1320\u12eb\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1325 \u12a0\u12c3\u1203\u1295 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1230\u122b \u1290\u12cd? \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 \u121d\u1295 \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u121a\u12db\u1293\u12ca \u1218\u1228\u1303\u1235 \u1208\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12eb\u1240\u122d\u1263\u120d? \u12a5\u121a\u1209\u1275 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u1218\u1208\u1235 \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12ed\u1205 \u1203\u1245 \u12a6\u1205\u12f4\u12f5\u1295\u121d \u12f0\u12a2\u1205\u12f5\u1295\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1245\u122d\u1261 \u12ab\u12e8\u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u12a8\u12dc\u1293 \u12a0\u1295\u1263\u1262\u12cd \u1300\u122d\u1263 \u12a5\u121d\u1293\u12e8\u12cd \u123d\u134b\u1295 \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d 10\u129b \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u1218\u1348\u12ad\u122d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u121d\u1295 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1260\u122b\u1231 \u12a5\u121a\u1290\u130d\u1228\u1295 \u1265\u12d9 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u1208\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u12d3\u1228\u1293 \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a0\u1265\u12ae \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1273\u12ca \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u1262\u12eb\u12ab\u1202\u12f1 EBC \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u120d? \u1232\u1300\u121d\u122d\u1235 \u1260\u1270\u121f\u120b \u12a0\u12b3\u1203\u1295 \u12ed\u12d8\u130d\u1260\u12cb\u120d? \u1218\u121d\u127b \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d \u1265\u120e \u12ab\u1230\u1260 \u130d\u1295 \u1218\u120d\u1231 \u12a0\u12ce \u201c\u1260\u12f0\u121d\u1265 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u1302\u201d \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1206\u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361\u12ed\u1205 \u130d\u120b\u132d \u1340\u1228 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u130d\u12dc \u1218\u1273\u1228\u121d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1218\u122c\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1273 \u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1308\u1208\u1340\u12cd \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d\u1364 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12601992 \u1208\u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1275 \u12eb\u1240\u1228\u1260\u12cd \u1230\u1290\u12f5 \u130d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1361 \u201c\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1290\u1343\u1293 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u1218\u12c8\u1230\u1295\u1293 \u1218\u1233\u1270\u134d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1232\u1263\u120d \u1245\u1295\u1293 \u1233\u12ed\u1295\u1233\u12ca \u12e8\u1206\u1291 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d\u1295 \u1265\u127b \u1218\u1235\u121b\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1364 \u12e8\u1270\u1233\u1233\u1270\u1293 \u128b\u120b\u1240\u122d \u1203\u1233\u1265\u1295\u121d \u1260\u1290\u1343 \u1218\u1235\u121b\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u1230\u121d\u1276 \u12a8\u1270\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u12a8\u1270\u120d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u12a8\u1235\u1205\u1270\u1271 \u1270\u121d\u122e \u12c8\u12f0 \u12a0\u1265\u12ee\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12ed\u1218\u1208\u1233\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ab\u120d\u1270\u1240\u1260\u1208\u12cd \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1325 \u1260\u1290\u1343 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1271\u1293 \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u121b\u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1265 \u1245\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1265\u12ee\u1273\u12ca \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u12eb\u12ca \u12e8\u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u120d\u12d5\u120d\u1293\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1323\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1320\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1233\u1233\u1271 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1348\u1295 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1270\u1233\u1233\u1271 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u1295 \u121b\u1348\u1295 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u130b\u120d\u1323\u1278\u12cd\u1293 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u1308\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1233\u12ed\u1296\u122d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1208\u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u130e\u1208\u1265\u1271\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1320\u1290\u12ad\u1229 \u1260\u122d \u1218\u12ad\u1348\u1275 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u201d \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u1260\u1308\u1345 65 \u120b\u12ed\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12ed\u1205 \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1230\u12cd \u12f6\u12ad\u1218\u1295\u1275 \u1260\u1308\u1345 123 \u120b\u12ed\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u201c\u1218\u120b\u12cd\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \/\u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u12ad\u134d\u120d\/ \u1208\u12a0\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u1208\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a0\u1218\u1208\u12ab\u12a8\u1275 \u1260\u121b\u130b\u1208\u1325\u1363 \u120c\u120e\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u1218\u12a8\u1270\u120d \u1260\u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u1290\u1343 \u12cd\u12f5\u12f5\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1296\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1203\u12ed\u1208\u1235\u120b\u1234\u1293 \u12e8\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u1275 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1218\u120b\u12ad\u1270\u12cd \u1340\u1228 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1263\u1205\u122d\u12eb\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u201d (\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u1363 1992 \u12d3.\u121d \u1308\u133d 123) \u1362 \u121d\u1295 \u12cb\u130b \u12a0\u1208\u12cd \u1230\u1290\u12f5 \u120c\u120b \u12a5\u12c9\u1290\u1273 \u120c\u120b \u1201\u1290 \u12a5\u1295\u1302!!!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u1290\u1343 \u121a\u12f2\u12eb \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u1203\u1233\u1265\u1295 \u12a8\u1218\u130d\u1208\u133d \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1246\u122b\u1298 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u1203\u1233\u1265\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u130d\u1208\u133d \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u1230\u1265\u12a0\u12ca \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u1260\u1230\u12cd \u1202\u12c8\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12a5\u122d\u1263\u1293 \u1230\u134b \u12a0\u122d\u1308\u1295 \u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12a0\u1208\u1265\u1295 \u12ed\u120b\u1209 \u12e8\u12d8\u122d\u1349 \u1263\u1208\u121e\u12eb\u12ce\u127d (\u1262\u12a0\u1273 \u1229\u12de\u121a\u120e\u126a\u127d\u1235) \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1230\u12cd \u120d\u1305 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u1363\u1235\u130b\u1276\u1279 \u12a5\u1293 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u1279\u1295 \u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345 \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u120c\u120e\u127d \u121b\u1235\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134d \u12a5\u1235\u12ab\u120d\u127b\u1208 \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u1202\u12c8\u1271 \u1219\u1209 \u1290\u12cd \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u127b\u120d\u121d \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u1262\u12a0\u1273\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u12a5\u121d\u1295\u127d\u1208\u12cd \u1203\u1233\u1265\u1295 \u1260\u1290\u133b \u12e8\u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u12eb\u12eb\u12e5 \u1218\u1265\u1276\u127d \u1230\u12cd \u1218\u1206\u1295\u1295 \u1219\u1209 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309 \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u1202\u12c8\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u12a0\u121d\u12f6\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1291 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u1219\u1209\u12a5\u1290\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1321\u1260\u1275 \u12ad\u1265\u122e\u127d \/values\/ \u12e8\u1273\u1300\u1260 \u1290\u12cd \u1232\u1263\u120d\u121d \u1208\u12da\u1205 \u1290\u12cd:: \u1202\u12c8\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u121b\u121b\u122d \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u12e8\u121d\u1275\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1203\u1233\u1263\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u1260\u1290\u1343 \u1218\u130d\u1208\u1345 \u1235\u1295\u127d\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u120c\u120e\u127d\u1295 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1260\u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u121b\u130d\u1298\u1275 \u1235\u1295\u127d\u120d \u132d\u121d\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u120d \u1262\u12a0\u1273 (2002:13)\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295\u121d \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1270\u129b \u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1206\u1291\u1275 \u1260\u1205\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1261 \u12eb\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d \u12a0\u1245\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u1348\u1240\u12f0 \u1218\u1320\u1295 \u1260\u12a5\u12a9\u120d\u1290\u1275 \u1232\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u1293\u130d\u12f1 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1263\u120d\u1206\u1290\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12e8\u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u201c\u12f0\u130d \u12f0\u1309\u1295\u201d \u1265\u127b \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u12c8\u1229 \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a0\u1348-\u1240\u120b\u1324 \u12a8\u1206\u1291 \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u12c8\u12f0 \u1345\u1295\u1349 \u12a5\u12e8\u1308\u134b \u12a0\u12cd\u12f3\u121a \u120a\u1206\u1291 \u1208\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u12e8\u121a\u12f5\u12eb \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u1260\u122d \u1218\u12ad\u1348\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u121d \u1364\u12a5\u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u12eb\u1208\u12c9\u121d \u12ed\u1204\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u1321 \u121a\u12f2\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u1208\u120d\u121b\u1271\u121d \u1208\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12cd\u121d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1260\u1228\u12ad\u1271\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1345\u12a6 \u120b\u12ed\u1296\u122d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u121a\u12f5\u12eb \u1260\u1308\u1260\u12eb \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d\u121d \u12ed\u1201\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1260\u1265\u1278\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d \u1235\u122d \u1232\u12cd\u120d \u12a8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb \u12a0\u12f0\u1308\u129b \u12e8\u1235\u130b\u1275 \u121d\u1295\u132d \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1206\u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361\u12e8\u130d\u120d \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275 \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u121a\u1293\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1308\u1262 \u12a0\u12c3\u1203\u1295 \u12a8\u1270\u132b\u12c8\u1271 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u120b\u1240 \u1325\u1245\u121d \u12ed\u122e\u122b\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1364 \u12ed\u1205 \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1232\u1240\u122d \u130d\u1295 \u12a0\u1325\u134a \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u121d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

5.4 \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1208\u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u1246\u12e8 \u12cb\u12db \u12a8\u1241\u121d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u1234\u1275\u12e8\u12cb \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u120d \u1275\u12f3\u122d \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u120b\u1275\u1293 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1271\u121d \u12a8\u1263\u120d\u12cb \u130b\u122d \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u1235\u122b \u12ad\u134d\u134d\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1260\u12f0\u1235\u1273 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u1235\u1275\u120d \u1275\u1218\u1230\u12ad\u122b\u1208\u127d \u201c\u1263\u120c \u1275\u120b\u120d\u1245 \u12cd\u1233\u1294\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12ed\u12c8\u1235\u1293\u120d\u1364 \u12a5\u1294 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1260\u1275\u1293\u1295\u123d \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u12c8\u1235\u1293\u1208\u1201\u1361\u1361 \u1263\u120c \u12a5\u121a\u12c8\u1235\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u120d\u12ad \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u2018\u127b\u12ed\u1293 \u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1260\u1229\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u1275 \u12a0\u1263\u120d \u12eb\u12f5\u122d\u130b\u1275? \u12a0\u12eb\u12f5\u122d\u130b\u1275?\u2019 \u12a5\u121a\u1209\u1275 \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1232\u12c8\u1230\u1295\u1364 \u12a5\u1294 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 \u1218\u1296\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1265\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u120d\u1306\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u1275 \u12ed\u121b\u1229 \u12a5\u121a\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u12c8\u1235\u1293\u1208\u1201\u201d \u12a0\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12da\u1205 \u1270\u1228\u1275 \u1218\u120d\u12a5\u12ad\u1271 \u1263\u120d\u12e8\u12cd \u12cd\u1324\u1273\u121b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u1245\u12e0\u1273\u121d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1265\u1278\u129b \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u122a \u1260\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u12e8\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u1218\u1235\u12ad \u201c\u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e\u201d \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u120d \u1265\u120e \u120a\u1348\u122d\u1300\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1230\u12cd \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1364 \u121a\u1235\u1271 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u121d\u1275\u12c8\u1235\u1290\u12cd \u12cd\u1233\u1294 \u1270\u1345\u12d5\u1296 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u1325\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1343\u121a\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1320\u1291\u121d \u12a8\u134d \u12eb\u1208 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a5\u122d\u1263\u1293 \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u1235\u1275\u12e8\u12cd \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u1320\u1243\u121a \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1208\u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275\u121d \u1208\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u12e8\u1240\u1228\u1260\u1293 \u12e8\u121a\u12c8\u1235\u12f1\u1275 \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303\u12ce\u127d\u121d \u1240\u1325\u1270\u129b \u1270\u1345\u12d5\u1296 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u1325\u1229 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u120a\u1320\u1291 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1325\u120d\u1240\u1275 \u120a\u12f3\u1230\u1231 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u12a5\u1273\u127d \u12c8\u122d\u12f6 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1320\u1228 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u1208\u120d\u121b\u1275 \u12a0\u1290\u1243\u1295\u1246 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca\u1363 \u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u12eb\u12ca\u1363 \u1263\u1205\u120b\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12a0\u12c8\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1326\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1218\u12dd\u1308\u1265 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122b\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u1208\u121b\u121d\u1323\u1275 \u120a\u12eb\u130d\u12dd \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1348\u1320\u122b \u12e8\u1273\u12a8\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1261 \u12ab\u120d\u1270\u12eb\u12d8 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u12f5\u1205\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u1270\u1240\u1325\u12eb \u120a\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u1320\u1263\u1265 \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb\u1290\u1275 \u12a8\u1270\u1320\u1240\u121d\u1295\u1260\u1275\u121d \u1309\u12f3\u1271 \u12e8\u12a8\u134b \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1264\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u1235\u1208\u120b\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1325\u122b\u1323\u122c\u1295 \u120a\u1270\u12ad\u120d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1364 \u12a0\u1208\u1295 \u12a5\u121d\u1295\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1246\u12e8 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u1234\u1275\u1295\u121d \u12f5\u121d\u1325\u121b\u1321 \u120a\u12eb\u1320\u134b\u12cd \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12a5\u121a\u1218\u122b\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u12c8\u122d\u12f6 \u1208\u121b\u1308\u120d\u1308\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u12f5\u1205\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1245\u1228\u134d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u1275\u130d\u120d \u120b\u1245 \u12eb\u1208 \u121d\u1235\u130b\u1293 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u121b\u12f3\u1260\u122d\u12eb\u1363 \u121d\u122d\u1325 \u12d8\u122d\u1363 \u12e8\u12a5\u122d\u123b \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u121d\u1205\u122e\u12ce\u127d\u1363 \u1208\u1308\u1260\u12eb \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1260\u1241 \u121d\u122d\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1218\u122d\u1271 \u12a5\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u121b\u1260\u1228\u1273\u127b\u1363 \u12cd\u1203\u1363 \u12e8\u1324\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1275\u122b\u1295\u1235\u1356\u122d\u1275 \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1308\u1260\u122c\u12cd \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12a5\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u1325\u1228\u1275\u121d \u12ed\u1260\u120d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1265\u120d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201 \u1260\u1235\u1218 \u1290\u1343 \u1308\u1260\u12eb \u12a5\u1293 \u120a\u1260\u122b\u120d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1231\u1275 \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u130d\u1265\u12a0\u1276\u127d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270\u129d\u121d \u1260\u1308\u1260\u12eb \u1205\u130d \u12ed\u1218\u122b \u1262\u120d \u121d\u1295 \u120a\u12a8\u1230\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12a5\u1235\u12aa \u12a0\u1235\u1261\u1275? \u1260\u12a0\u1235\u122d \u123a\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u121a\u1246\u1320\u1229 \u12e8\u1324\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u130d\u1265\u122d\u1293 \u1263\u1208\u121e\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1230\u120d\u1325\u1296\u1363 \u12a0\u1230\u121b\u122d\u1276 \u12a5\u1293 \u12f0\u121e\u12dd \u12a8\u134d\u120e \u12c8\u12f0 \u1308\u1260\u122c\u12cd \u121b\u1230\u121b\u122b\u1275 \u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u12a5\u1235\u1272 \u12a0\u1322\u1291\u1275? \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u12a8\u130e\u1325 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 \u134c\u12f4\u122b\u120d \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u129d \u1263\u1208\u1235\u120d\u1323\u1293\u1275 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1218\u1229 \u1232\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u1275\u122d\u1309\u1219 \u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u1235\u1261\u1275? \u12ed\u1205 \u1201\u1209 \u12a2\u1295\u1268\u1235\u1275\u1218\u1295\u1275 \u1260\u130d\u12dc\u1363 \u1260\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265\u1363 \u1260\u12a5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1309\u120d\u1260\u1275 \u1270\u121d\u1291\u1275\u1363 \u12c8\u12f0\u12f5\u1295\u121d \u1320\u120b\u1295\u121d \u12ed\u1205 \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1308\u122b\u121a \u1208\u12cd\u1326\u127d\u1295 \u121b\u1235\u1218\u12dd\u1308\u1265 \u127d\u1208\u12cb\u120d\u1364 \u1260\u1275\u1295\u1239 \u12a8\u12a0\u132d\u122d \u130d\u12dc \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1206\u1296\u121d \u12ed\u1205 \u12d8\u120b\u1242 \u1290\u12cd\u1295? \u1265\u1208\u1295 \u1218\u1320\u12e8\u1245 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12d8\u120b\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1320\u12cd \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u12e8\u1270\u124b\u1219\u1295 (\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1208\u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275) \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1232\u1348\u1273 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u127d\u130d\u1229 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u120c\u120b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a5\u1325\u1228\u1275 (democratic deficiency) \u1290\u12cd:: \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12d9\u122d\u12eb \u1265\u12d9 \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u12ed\u1290\u1233\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u120d\u1245 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u1348\u120d\u130d\u1293 \u12a8\u1266\u1273 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1266\u1273 \u120a\u1208\u12eb\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1233\u1295\u12d8\u1290\u130b \u12ab\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12a8\u1263\u1262\u12cd (General environment) \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u121d\u1273\u12d8\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1270\u1290\u1235\u127c \u1235\u1208 \u1309\u12f3\u12e9 \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u121b\u1295\u1233\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u1320\u1243\u121a \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u1208\u129b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1275\u1295\u1239 \u12e8\u1308\u1320\u122d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u1265\u1295\u12c8\u1235\u12f5 \u12a8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12a8 80% \u12e8\u121a\u1206\u1290\u12cd\u1295 \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1245\u1235 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1235\u1295\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1265 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1218\u1343\u1349 \u121d\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u1320\u1243\u121a \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1228\u12f3\u1208\u1295\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1208\u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd \u1270\u124b\u121d \/\u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275\/ \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u122b\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u1270\u1290\u1233\u123d\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u1218\u1230\u122d\u1271\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130e \u120a\u1273\u12ed \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u12a0\u1263\u120b\u1275 \u12eb\u132d\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1228\u1305\u121d \u130d\u12dc \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u12c8\u1235\u1291\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u121b\u1295 \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1230\u1265\u12a0\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u1241\u1233\u12ca \u1203\u1265\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1245\u1230\u12cd \u12a0\u1233\u1273\u134a \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12cd\u1233\u1294 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u122d\u1231\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130e \u120a\u1273\u12ed \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1270\u124b\u1219 \u12a0\u1263\u120b\u1275 \u1208\u122b\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u1325\u1245\u121d \u1232\u1209 \u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u122b\u1301 \u1293\u1278\u12cd \u1265\u1295\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12b3 \u12a8\u12cd\u132d \u12a5\u121a\u1230\u1325 \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d\u121d \u1241\u120d\u1349 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1290\u1308\u1229 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u1290\u12cd \u1265\u1295\u120d \u12a8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb \u130d\u1295 \u1218\u1218\u1208\u1235 \u12eb\u1208\u1265\u1295 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1209\u1364 \u1218\u122c\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1203\u1245\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u1290\u1233\u1275\u1361:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a5\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u1295 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1208\u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u1260\u12a0\u1263\u120b\u1275 \u1260\u130e \u134d\u1243\u12f5 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1271 \u1293\u1278\u12cd? \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u1260\u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u122b\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u12c8\u1235\u1293\u1209? \u12e8\u1240\u1228\u1260\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u130d\u1265\u12a0\u1275 \u1218\u122d\u1320\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u1240\u1260\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u121d\u1262 \u12e8\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u12a0\u120b\u1278\u12cd? \u201c\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12a8\u122b\u1231 \u1270\u121e\u12ad\u122e \u12ed\u121b\u122b\u120d\u201d \u12a5\u121d\u1275\u120d \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1218\u1348\u12ad\u122d \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u12e8\u12cb\u1208 \u1290\u12cd? \u130d\u121d\u1308\u121b\u12cd\u1235 \u121d\u1295 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d? \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1230\u12cd \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u121b\u12f3\u1260\u122d\u12eb \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u121d\u122d\u1325 \u12d8\u122d \u12a0\u120d\u1308\u12db\u121d \u1262\u120d \u1230\u12cd\u12ec\u12cd \u120b\u12ed \u121d\u1295 \u12ed\u12a8\u1270\u120b\u120d? \u12ed\u1204\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u122a\u1356\u122d\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd? \u1263\u1208\u1235\u120d\u1323\u1293\u1275 \u1260\u1245\u1323\u1275 \u120a\u1273\u1300\u1265 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u120d \u121b\u1235\u1308\u12f0\u12f5 \u12a5\u12eb\u12a8\u1293\u12c8\u1291 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1295? \u12e8\u1294 \u1245\u129d\u1275 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12a0\u1209\u1273\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1320\u1228\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u130e \u12cd\u1324\u1275 \u120a\u12eb\u1240\u132d\u132d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u12f5\u121d\u12f3\u121c \u1290\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u129d \u1361\u1361 \u12d8\u120b\u1242\u1290\u1271 \u1218\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u12ab\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u12e8\u1270\u124b\u1219 \u1260\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12d9\u122a\u12eb \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12ed \u12a5\u1325\u1228\u1276\u127d \u1218\u1273\u12a8\u121d \u1218\u127b\u120d \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u1219\u1209 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1245\u1235 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u1260\u1340\u1228 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1263\u1205\u120d \u12a8\u1270\u1270\u1260\u1270\u1260 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u1208\u12cd \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12aa\u1233\u122b \u1208\u1218\u1308\u1218\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1278\u130d\u122d \u1240\u12cd\u1235 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1348\u1325\u1228\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1263\u132d\u1229 \u1270\u125b\u1219 \u1240\u1293 \u1208\u1206\u1290 \u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca\u1293 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12c9\u120d \u12a8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1202\u12f0\u1271 \u12cb\u1293 \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122b\u12ca \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1364 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1271\u121d \u12a8\u1235\u121b\u1295\u12eb \u1350\u122d\u1230\u1295\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1245\u1235 \u1270\u125b\u121d \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1243\u122b\u1292\u12cd \u12ed\u1205 \u1270\u125b\u121d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u12a8\u1273\u1208\u1218\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u120b\u121b \u12a0\u134d\u1275\u120d\u12ae \u12e8\u1320\u1263\u1265 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d\u1293 \u1235\u1208\u120b \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122d \u1270\u1240\u1325\u12eb \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1206\u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

6. \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12ed\u1240\u1323\u1320\u120d?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1204 \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u12eb\u12ca \u123d\u130d\u130d\u1229\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u1364 \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1231\u1275 \u1236\u1235\u1275 \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12c8\u12ce\u127d \u1270\u1345\u12a5\u1296\u12a0\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12f0\u12ab\u121b \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12e8\u121a\u127b\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1236\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u1308\u129b \u1260\u123d\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d\u1363 \u1208\u1218\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1290 \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u1208\u121b\u12a8\u121d (\u1208\u121b\u121d\u12a8\u1295) \u12a0\u12f3\u1308\u127d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u127b\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u1278\u12cd \u1205\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1261 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12eb\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u121b\u12a5\u12a8\u120d \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12ab\u1204\u12f1 \u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234\u12ce\u127d \u1232\u1240\u12db\u1240\u12d9 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1219\u1209 \u1260\u1219\u1209 \u1232\u1320\u1349 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u127b\u1208 \u12ed\u1229\u1325 \u12eb\u120d\u127b\u1208 \u12eb\u12dd\u130d\u121d\u1363 \u12e8\u1270\u1278\u12a8\u1208 \u12ed\u12c8\u1308\u12f5! \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1325\u122e \u1218\u1228\u1323 \u1202\u12f0\u1275\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1240\u1325\u120e \u1205\u12dd\u1265\u1295 \u121b\u12a5\u12a8\u120d \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u1295 \u1218\u121d\u122b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1218\u122d\u1273 \u121b\u1235\u1218\u12dd\u1308\u1265!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1230\u12d3\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1235\u1240\u1208\u129b \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u120b\u12ed \u1275\u1308\u129b\u1208\u127d:: \u1260\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a \u1218\u1235\u12ad \u1218\u1203\u12a8\u1208\u129b \u1308\u1262 \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u1240\u120b\u1240\u120d \u12cd\u1324\u1273\u121b \u1235\u122b \u12a5\u12e8\u1230\u122b\u127d \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1228\u1308\u12f5 \u130d\u1295 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1271 \u1260\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1203\u120b \u12a5\u12eb\u123d\u1246\u1208\u1246\u1208 \u12a5\u12e8\u1290\u130e\u12f0 \u12ed\u1308\u129b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1270\u1328\u1263\u132d \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 (Social Movement) \u12e8\u130d\u12f5 \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1208\u130a \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1233\u122b\u121e\u130e \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1348\u120b\u130e\u1275\u1295 \u12ed\u1348\u1325\u122b\u1209\u1364 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127d\u121d \u1260\u1260\u1242 \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u1232\u130e\u1208\u1265\u1271 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12c9\u1295 \u12ed\u1348\u1325\u1229\u1273\u120d \u201cThe circumstances create the need, and the need, when it is great enough creates the circumstances\u201d. \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u1295 \u12e8\u130d\u12f5 \u12a5\u121a\u120d \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u1205 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u1260\u1265\u12d9\u12ce\u127d \u12d8\u1295\u12f5 \u1232\u1235\u134b\u134b \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12cd\u1295 \u120a\u1348\u1325\u122d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u130e\u120b \u12eb\u1208 \u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1233\u12ca \u121d\u1205\u12f3\u122d \u1348\u1325\u122e GTP 2\u1295 \u1208\u120b\u1240 \u12e8\u12a0\u1348\u1343\u1340\u121d \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12a5\u12eb\u1235\u12ac\u12f0 \u12a0\u12eb\u12ed\u12de\u121d \u12e8\u12f2\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u121a\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u132b\u12c8\u1271 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u127d\u120d \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12e8\u127b\u1208 \u12ed\u1229\u1325 \u12eb\u120d\u127b\u1208 \u12eb\u12dd\u130d\u121d\u1363 \u12e8\u1270\u1278\u12a8\u1208 \u12ed\u12c8\u1308\u12f5 (\u12dd\u12b8\u12a0\u1208 \u12ed\u1309\u12e8\u1363 \u12d8\u12ed\u12b8\u12a0\u1208 \u12ed\u1233\u1208 \u12dd\u1270\u1238\u12b8\u1208 \u12ed\u1273\u12a0\u1208!) \u1260\u121a\u120d \u1218\u1348\u12ad\u122d \u1235\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 \u1275\u1295\u123d \u12a5\u1293 \u12f5\u1203 \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12ed\u12de \u1218\u120b\u12cd \u1205\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12eb\u1290\u1308\u1260\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u120b\u121b \u12ed\u12de \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12e8 \u12a0\u1245\u1219 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1230\u1208\u134d\u1293 \u12e8\u1270\u1278\u12a8\u1209\u1275 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u134b\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1206\u1291 \u1260\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u12ed\u1205 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u12f0\u122d\u130d\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1323\u120d \u1260\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u1275\u130d\u120d \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1345\u12a6 \u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1260\u12a5\u1233\u1275 \u1270\u1348\u1275\u1296 \u12cd\u1324\u1273\u121b\u1290\u1271 \u1260\u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u12eb\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1320 \u12e8\u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d\u1293 \u1218\u120b\u12cd \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12ab\u1208\u1295\u1260\u1275 \u1290\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u130b\u122d \u12a0\u12db\u121d\u12f0\u12cd \u120a\u1320\u1240\u1219\u1260\u1275 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u120d \u1265\u12e8 \u12a0\u1235\u1263\u1208\u1201\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1265 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12eb\u1208 \u120d\u121d\u12f5 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1201\u1209\u121d \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u1218\u12d8\u122d\u130b\u1275 \u12e8\u1265\u1204\u122d \u1265\u1204\u1228\u1230\u1266\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1205\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u12a5\u1234\u1276\u127d \u12c8\u12f0 \u1201\u1209\u121d \u1218\u12d8\u122d\u130b\u1275 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1206\u1295 \u1325\u1295\u12ab\u122c\u12eb\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u120d\u1340\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u121d\u12d5\u122b\u1263\u12cd\u12eb\u1295\u1363 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a8\u121d\u1235\u122b\u1241 \u12a0\u1208\u121d \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1320\u1245\u1218\u1295\u1295 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u12ca \u1270\u121e\u12ad\u122e \u1232\u1308\u129d\u121d \u12ab\u1295\u12f1 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u132b\u1349 \u12c8\u12f0 \u120c\u120b\u12cd \u121b\u1235\u134b\u134b\u1275 \u1320\u1243\u121a \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u12a0\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d \u12601915 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u1270\u12a8\u134b \u127b\u12ed\u1293\u12ca \u1219\u1201\u122d \u12c8\u1323\u1276\u1279 \u12c8\u130d \u12a0\u1325\u1263\u12ca \u12a8\u1218\u1206\u1295 \u1270\u120b\u1240\u12cd \u1270\u122b\u121b\u1305 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1206\u1291 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u1232\u120d \u1218\u12a8\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u201c\u12e8\u121d\u12f5\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u134a\u1275 \u1265\u127b \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12d8\u1209 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1238\u121d\u1325 \u130b\u120b\u1262 \u12e8\u1348\u1228\u1235 \u1218\u1295\u130b \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u1265\u120d\u1203\u1270\u129b \u1206\u1296 \u122b\u1231\u1295 \u12a8\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u130b\u122d \u1218\u1240\u12e8\u122d \u12eb\u120d\u127b\u1208 \u122b\u1231\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1308\u1298\u12cd \u12a8\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u1270\u12c8\u130d\u12f6 \u1290\u12cd\u201d (\u1274\u1295\u130d \u12a5\u1293 \u134c\u12e8\u122d \u1263\u1295\u12ad, 1967:242):: \u12ed\u1205 \u1219\u1201\u122d \u12a5\u12eb\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1320\u120d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1230\u12cd \u120d\u1305 \u1260\u130b\u122b \u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1275 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1293 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u12ab\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1271 \u12e8\u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1208\u12c9\u1325\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120d \u1270\u122b\u121b\u1305\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1348\u1325\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12eb\u1208\u1295\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1235\u122d \u12e8\u1230\u12f0\u12f0 \u1265\u120d\u1239 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1293 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u12ab\u120d\u1270\u1308\u1273 \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1273\u1228\u121d \u12ab\u120d\u127b\u1208 \u12e8\u12a8\u134b \u1230\u134a \u12a0\u12f5\u130b \u121b\u1235\u12a8\u1270\u1209 \u1235\u1208\u121b\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u1364 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u1218\u120b\u12cd \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12c9\u1295 \u12a5\u12eb\u1233\u1218\u1218 \u12eb\u1208 \u1260\u123d\u1273 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1235\u134a \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1253\u1234 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cd\u1362 \u1208\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1290\u12cd?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 (Social Movement) \u121d\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1290\u12cd?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1270\u122d\u1290\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12aa\u120d\u12eb\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1209\u1275 \u1260\u12c9\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u122b \u12ed\u1201\u1295 \u12a0\u12ed\u1201\u1295 \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1325\u122e \u1218\u1228\u1323 \u127d\u122e\u1273 \u121b\u1233\u12e8\u1271 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0 \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u1240\u1325\u1208\u12cd\u121d \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u121a\u1296\u1229\u1260\u1275 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1265 \u1208\u12cd\u1325\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u121d\u1323\u1275 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1208\u12c9\u1325\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1243\u12c8\u121d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309\u1275 \u12e8\u130b\u122d \u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u120b\u1209\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u120b\u1295\u130d\u1235 (1961\u1361507) \u1260\u121a\u1308\u1263 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1235\u1240\u1218\u1320\u12cd \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u122b\u1231 \u1260\u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1261 \u12c8\u1235\u1325 \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u1208\u121b\u121d\u1323\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u12e8\u130b\u122b \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u12a8\u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd \u12c9\u132a \u12a8\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1201\u1294\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u1208\u12ce\u1325\u1295 \u1270\u12a8\u1275\u120e \u12e8\u121a\u1218\u1323 \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u1295 \u12ed\u12c8\u120d\u12f3\u120d \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1208\u12cd\u1325 \u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1263\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1261 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12e9 \u1208\u12cd\u1326\u127d \u12e8\u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12ce\u1279\u1295 \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u122b\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u1270\u1345\u12a5\u1296 \u12eb\u1233\u12f5\u122b\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u122e\u1260\u122d\u1275 \u120b\u1268\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1260\u1275\u120d\u1245 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1265 \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u1295 \u121b\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u1228\u130b\u130b \u121b\u12a5\u1240\u134d \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234\u1295 \u121b\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1362 \u12ed\u120d\u1241\u1295\u1235 \u1260\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u12eb\u1208\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u121b\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u1295 \u1235\u1293\u1290\u1233 \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1246\u122b\u1299\u1293 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u129b\u1291 \u1202\u12f0\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121d\u1293\u12e8\u121d\u1364 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205\u121d \u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b\u12cd \u12e8\u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u122b\u1231 \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1363 \u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd \u1260\u121a\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1240\u1235\u1260\u1275 \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1265 \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u12eb\u1208\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u1343\u122d \u1235\u1293\u12e8\u12cd \u12e8\u1320\u122b \u12e8\u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u12a0\u120b\u121b \u12a5\u1293 \u1235\u1275\u122b\u1274\u1302\u12ce\u127d \u1270\u1290\u12f5\u1348\u12cd \u1201\u1209\u121d \u12dc\u130b \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12e8 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1271\u1293 \u12a0\u1245\u1219 \u12e8\u1260\u12a9\u1209\u1295 \u12f5\u122d\u123b \u12a5\u121a\u12c8\u1323\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12e8 GTP2 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12e8\u130d\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u120d\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u1295\u1308\u129b\u1208\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1270\u1278\u12a8\u1208\u1293 \u12eb\u120d\u127b\u1208 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u1260\u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u1218\u122e\u1325 \u12e8\u127b\u1208\u12cd\u1295\u1293 \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1265\u12db\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u121b\u1228 \u1241\u122d\u1320\u129b \u12c8\u1323\u1275 \u1218\u122a\u1290\u1271 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1325\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd \u12a0\u120b\u121b\u121d \u12ed\u1205 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1361\u1361\u12e8\u1270\u121b\u1228 \u1241\u122d\u1320\u129b \u12c8\u1323\u1275 \u1235\u120d \u12e8\u1205\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1261\u1295 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1218\u1240\u12e8\u122d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1265\u120e \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u12e8\u1260\u12a9\u1209\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1260\u122d\u12a8\u1275 \u1260\u1345\u1293\u1275 \u12a5\u121a\u1270\u130b \u121b\u1208\u1274 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u121b\u12a5\u12a8\u120d \u1233\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u12e8\u121a\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u130d\u1295 \u130d\u12dc\u12eb\u12ca \u12e8\u1245\u122c\u1273 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u1295\u1348\u123b \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u12a8\u1218\u1206\u1295 \u1235\u1208\u121b\u12eb\u120d\u1349 \u1241\u120d\u1349 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122d \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u121b\u12a5\u12a8\u120d \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12e8\u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u1232\u1263\u120d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca\u12cd \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u121b\u1233\u12ab\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cd \u12a0\u120b\u121b \u1205\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u12a0\u120b\u121b \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291\u1293 \u12eb\u1208 \u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e \u12a5\u121a\u1233\u12ab \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u127d\u121d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1235\u1208\u121b\u12ed\u1296\u122d \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12ab\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u121d\u120d\u12a0\u1270 \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u1260\u1230\u134a\u12cd \u121b\u1233\u1270\u134d \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12c9\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1208\u12ae\u1235 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362\u1348\u1320\u122b \u1260\u1273\u12a8\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u1240\u1325\u1270\u129b \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e \u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u1208\u1290\u1308 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u120d \u1235\u122b \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1362 \u1205\u12dd\u1261\u121d \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1241\u122d\u1320\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e8 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12a5\u12e8\u1308\u1208\u1340 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1308\u129d \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u1275\u134d \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad \u12ab\u1308\u129d \u1208\u1218\u1233\u1270\u134d \u12dd\u130d\u1305 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u127c\u121b (2005) \u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1208 \u1270\u1218\u122b\u121b\u122a \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1205\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u1260\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u1202\u12f0\u1271 \u1208\u1218\u1233\u1270\u134d\u1293 \u1260\u1203\u1308\u122b\u12ca\u1293 \u12a0\u12ab\u1260\u1265\u12eb\u12ca \u1356\u120a\u1232\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1355\u122e\u130d\u122b\u121e\u127d \u1270\u1345\u12a5\u1296 \u1208\u121b\u1233\u12f0\u122d \u1232\u1209 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309\u1275 \u1218\u12f0\u122b\u1300\u1275 \u1265\u1278\u129b\u12c9\u1293 \u12e8\u120b\u1240 \u12e8\u1230\u12c9\u1295 \u120d\u1305 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u120a\u12eb\u123b\u123d\u120d \u12a5\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u1208\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u1201\u1208\u121d \u12e8\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12a0\u12f0\u122b\u1303\u1300\u1270\u127d \u1235\u121d\u1295\u1271\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f5\u122d \u1263\u1205\u122d\u12eb\u1275 \u12a8\u1201\u1294\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1323\u1325\u1218\u12cd \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1260\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12ad\u1208\u12cd \u1201\u1290\u129b \u12a3\u1218\u122b\u122e\u127d \u1218\u122d\u1320\u12cd \u12ad\u1349\u129b \u12e8\u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12a8\u122b\u1232 \u1270\u12a8\u1273\u12ee\u127d \u12a0\u1235\u12c8\u130d\u12f0\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1240\u1235 \u12ed\u1296\u1228\u1263\u1278\u12cb\u1208\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u120b\u12ed\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1300\u121d\u122e \u1260\u12e8\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234\u12c9\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u130d\u134d \u1265\u1243\u1275 \u1263\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12ae\u121a\u1274\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1218\u1229 \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u1275\u120b\u1295 \u12c8\u1325\u1276\u1208\u1275 \u1260\u12e8\u130d\u12dc\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1218\u1308\u1218 \u12e8\u121a\u1204\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cb\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1363 \u12eb\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1270\u12cb\u1295\u12eb\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u120a\u1202\u1243\u1295\u1363 \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1218\u12cb\u1245\u122e\u127d \u12a8 \u1235\u12f5\u1233\u12ce\u1279 \u201c\u12e8\u1294 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u1265\u127b \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u12a5\u12c9\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5\u201d \u12a8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1283\u120b \u1240\u122d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u1270\u120b\u1240\u12cd \u12d8\u1218\u1291 \u12a5\u1293 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u120d\u1309\u1275\u1295 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12e8\u1218\u127b\u127b\u120d \u1263\u1205\u120d \u121b\u12f3\u1260\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u120a\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1261 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u120d\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1208\u121b\u12a8\u1293\u12c8\u1295 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u12a0\u12ab\u120b\u1275 \u122b\u1233\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u1218\u1308\u121d\u1308\u121d\u1293 \u1270\u1328\u1263\u132d \u1241\u1218\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f1\u1295 \u12a5\u121a\u1218\u1325\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u1218\u1325\u1291 \u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12ed\u1296\u122b\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u12a8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12c9\u132a \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u1201\u1209\u121d \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132e\u127d \u12e8\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u1218\u1208\u12ab\u12a8\u1271 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u12eb \u12a5\u121a\u1348\u120d\u130d \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1270\u1308\u1295\u12dd\u1266 \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u1229\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u1263\u120b\u1271\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1245\u129d\u1275 \u121b\u1235\u1308\u1263\u1275 \u1218\u127b\u120d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1362 \u12ed\u1205 \u1203\u120b \u1240\u122d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u1260\u1245\u122d\u1261 \u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u2018\u12a8\u1270\u1243\u12cb\u121a\u12ce\u127d \u130b\u122d \u12a0\u1265\u122c \u1218\u1235\u122b\u1275 \u12a5\u1348\u120d\u130b\u1208\u1201\u2019 \u12a8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u12c9\u1233\u1294\u12cd \u130b\u122d \u1235\u1208\u121a\u130b\u132d \u12a0\u134b\u1323\u129d \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cb\u120d\u1362 <\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1300\u121d\u1260\u122d \u12a5\u121a\u12f3\u1265\u122d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1364 \u12e8\u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f6\u127d \u1218\u12c8\u122b\u1228\u1235 \u12a5\u121a\u1308\u1290\u1263\u12cd \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1272\u1295\u12ad \u1273\u1295\u12ae\u127d\u1295\u1293 \u1219\u1201\u122b\u1295\u1295 \u12f5\u130b\u134d \u1260\u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u1230\u134b\u134a \u12e8\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u121d\u122d\u121d\u122d \u1235\u122b\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1230\u1229 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d\u1362 \u12eb\u1208\u1295\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1201\u1294\u1273\u1363 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u120a\u1296\u1229\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u121d\u1295 \u1260\u130e \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u12f0\u1293\u1243\u134a \u1206\u1294\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u130b\u1228\u1321\u1265\u1295 \u1233\u12ed\u1295\u1233\u12ca \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u1218\u1320\u1293\u1275 \u1235\u120b\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u12c9\u1235\u1325\u121d \u12ab\u1308\u122d \u12c9\u132d\u121d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1219\u1201\u122b\u12ca \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u1218\u127b\u120d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 (Democratic movement) \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1200\u1233\u1265 \u1260\u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1261 \u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1204 \u1218\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u12a8\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u132d\u121d\u122d \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12cd\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u130d\u1273\u1275 \u12a8\u1263\u12f5 \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u120a\u12f0\u1228\u130d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12cb\u1293\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1218\u12d8\u1308\u1260 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a\u12eb\u12ca \u12f5\u120d \u12d8\u120b\u1242 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u121d \u1208\u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u1205\u120d\u12cd\u1293 \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1290\u12cd \u12ed\u1205 \u12e8\u1273\u1208\u1218\u12cd \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244 \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u1208\u1308\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1201\u1209\u121d \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u122b\u12d5\u12ed\u1293 \u1270\u120d\u12a5\u12b3\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12e8\u1235\u1290 \u121d\u130d\u1263\u122d \u12f0\u1295\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u120b\u12ed \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u12ab\u1204\u12f1 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121b\u1275 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u12f5\u1295\u130b\u130c\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1328\u1263\u132d \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122e\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1290\u1343\u1340\u122d \u1218\u1308\u121d\u1308\u121d\u1361: \u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a \u12a5\u1293 \u1205\u130d \u12a0\u12cd\u132a\u12cd (\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d) \u12e8\u1270\u124b\u121e\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1218\u1235\u1348\u122d\u1275 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u130d\u12dc\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u1320\u1260\u1240 \u12a5\u1293 \u1325\u122d\u1235 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u130d\u121d\u1308\u121b \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1275 \u121b\u1260\u1300\u1275::\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u121d\u12ad\u122d \u1264\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1270\u1218\u127b\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12ab\u1204\u12f5\u1364 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12ae\u121a\u1274\u12ce\u127d \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u120b\u12ed \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1260\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u130d\u121d\u1308\u121d \u1260\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12a8\u1200\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1343\u1228\u1229 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1266\u127d \u1208\u1218\u1240\u1290\u1235 \u1363 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122e\u127d \u1260\u121b\u1235\u12c8\u1308\u12f5 \u12a8\u1295\u130d\u12f2\u1205 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1261\u1295 \u12a5\u12c9\u1290\u1270\u129b \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u1293 \u1245\u122c\u1273\u12ce\u127d \u1275\u12ad\u1228\u1275 \u1235\u1325\u1270\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12c8\u12eb\u12e9\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u1218\u12d8\u122d\u130b\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1205\u1309\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u12c8\u1321\u1260\u1275 \u12e8 \u121b\u1205\u1270\u121d \u1218\u127a \u12a0\u12dd\u121b\u121d\u12eb (Rubber Stamp) \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12c8\u130d\u12f1\u1260\u1275 \u1364\u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u12a8\u1273\u1270\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d \u1203\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1271 \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u12e8\u1273\u12e9\u1275\u1295 \u12f5\u12ad\u1218\u1276\u127d \u1308\u121d\u130d\u121e \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u1270\u1320\u1293\u12ad\u1228\u12cd \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u12ca \u130d\u12f4\u1273\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12c8\u1321 \u121b\u1235\u1240\u1218\u1325 \u12ed\u1296\u122d\u1263\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u1260\u1235\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12eb\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u12ae\u121a\u123d\u1296\u127d\u1295\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u121b\u1235 \u121a\u12f5\u12eb \u12eb\u1209 \u1270\u125b\u121b\u1275\u1295 \u12a5\u1290\u1231 \u1260\u1308\u1218\u1308\u1219\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u1348\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12ad\u1209 \u1218\u121d\u122b\u1275 \u12ed\u1320\u1260\u1245\u1260\u1273\u120d\u1362 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u12eb\u12ca \u12f5\u1263\u1265\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1320\u1261 \u1205\u130e\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u123b\u123b\u120d \u1260\u1241\u122d\u1320\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1290\u1233\u1275 \u12ed\u1296\u122d\u1263\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1205\u130d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u1260\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u1273\u132d\u1246\u1363 \u1320\u1260\u1295\u1303 \u1273\u1325\u1246\u1363 \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u134b\u12ed\u1293\u1295\u1235 \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1270\u1295\u1270\u122d\u1236 \u1260\u1218\u12cb\u1245\u1229 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1201\u1209\u1295 \u12e8\u1205\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f3\u122d\u1235 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u120d\u12e9 \u1275\u12a9\u1228\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cb\u120d\u1362 \u1205\u130d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u1260\u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1295\u1308\u1235\u1293 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1348\u1295 \u120d\u12e9 \u121a\u1293 \u12e8\u121a\u1296\u1228\u12cd \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12f5\u1263\u1265 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1265\u1265 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1260\u120b\u1238\u1275 \u1228\u1308\u12f5\u121d \u12cb\u1293 \u1270\u12cb\u1293\u12ed \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1362 \u12a8\u1205\u130d \u12a0\u12c9\u132a\u12c9\u121d \u12a8\u1205\u130d \u1270\u122d\u130f\u121a\u12c9\u121d \u1232\u1290\u1343\u1340\u122d \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u1348\u122d\u1323\u121b \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u120d\u130f\u121d \u12ab\u120b\u1260\u1301\u1208\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a0\u1263\u12ed \u1348\u1228\u1235 \u12f0\u134d\u1325\u1327\u12cb\u1278\u12cd \u1218\u1204\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1218\u1308\u1295\u12d8\u1265 \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130b\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1235\u122b \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1343\u121a\u12cd \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u130d\u12d9\u134d \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a8\u12cb\u1293\u12ce\u1279 \u12d8\u122d\u134e\u127d (Sectors) \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291\u1275\u1295 \u1218\u122d\u1326 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u121e\u12f4\u120d \u1260\u1218\u12cd\u1230\u12f5 \u1260\u121b\u12a5\u12a8\u120d \u1308\u121d\u130d\u121e \u120c\u120e\u127d \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1218\u1235\u122d\u12eb \u1264\u1276\u127d\u121d \u1260\u120b\u12ed\u129b\u12cd \u12ae\u121a\u1274 \u1218\u122a\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u120c\u120e\u127d \u1205\u130e\u127d \u12ab\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u122b\u12d5\u12ed \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u120d\u12a5\u12ae \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12a8\u1235\u121d\u1295\u1271 \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1218\u122d\u1206\u127d \u12a0\u12c3\u12eb \u1218\u1308\u121d\u1308\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u12e8\u1232\u126a\u120d \u1230\u122d\u126a\u1235 \u1230\u122b\u1270\u129e\u127d\u1295 \u121e\u122b\u120b\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u1241\u1233\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u1260\u121b\u1324\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u121b\u123b\u123b\u12eb \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d\u1361\u1361\u12e8\u1232\u126a\u120d \u1230\u122d\u126a\u1235 \u1230\u122b\u1270\u129e\u127d \u12e8\u1205\u12f3\u1234\u12cd \u130d\u12f5\u1265 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1355\u122e\u1300\u130d\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 \u1270\u1235\u134b \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a \u1203\u12eb\u120d\u1290\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1276\u127d \u1262\u1206\u1291\u121d\u1364 \u12a8\u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1230\u12cd \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u120d\u121b\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1295\u1345\u1345\u122d \u1232\u1273\u12e9 \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u1355\u122e\u1300\u12ad\u1276\u1279 \u1260\u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12e9 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u12a0\u1245\u121b\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u1230\u12cd \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u1235\u1208\u1206\u1290\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u1230\u12cd \u1203\u12ed\u120b\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1203\u12a8\u120d \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1260\u121b\u1295\u1308\u1235 \u1241\u120d\u134d \u121a\u1293 \u120a\u132b\u12c8\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u1260\u1295\u122e \u12c9\u12f5\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u130e\u1233\u1246\u1208\u1363 \u1260\u121a\u1228\u1263\u1293 \u1260\u121b\u12ed\u1228\u1263 \u1235\u120d\u1320\u1293\u1293 \u130d\u121d\u1308\u121b \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1295\u1308\u120b\u1273\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u122b\u1231 \u132d\u121d\u122d \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u1326\u1275 \u1270\u1320\u1242 \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12ed\u1273\u12eb\u120d\u1362 \u12a0\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u1308\u1293 \u12a5\u12eb\u12f0\u1308\u127d \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1295\u12cb \u12e8\u120d\u1306\u127d\u12cb\u1295 \u1241\u1233\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u1260\u121a\u1348\u1208\u1308\u12cd \u1218\u1320\u1295 \u1208\u121f\u121f\u120b\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1278\u130d\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u1273\u12c8\u1240 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u1208\u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1271 \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u1232\u1263\u120d \u1232\u126a\u120d \u1230\u122d\u126a\u1231\u121d \u132d\u121d\u122d \u1260\u1295\u122e\u12cd \u1218\u1235\u12cb\u12a5\u1275\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u12ad\u1348\u1209 \u12e8\u130d\u12f5 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u1348\u1270\u129b \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12cb\u1208\u120d (Dillema)\u1262\u1296\u122d\u121d\u1364 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12e8\u1232\u126a\u120d \u1230\u122d\u126a\u1231 \u1291\u122e \u1208\u1218\u1240\u12e8\u122d \u1235\u122d \u1290\u1240\u120d \u1218\u12c9\u1230\u12f5 \u12ed\u1320\u1260\u1245\u1260\u1273\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1230\u121b\u1295\u12eb \u1262\u120d\u12e9\u1295 \u1265\u122d \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12c9\u1295 \u12e8\u1205\u12f3\u1234 \u130d\u12f5\u1265 \u1218\u1235\u122b\u1275 \u12ed\u123b\u120b\u120d \u12c8\u12ed\u1235 \u12e8\u1232\u126a\u120d \u1230\u122d\u126a\u1231 \u1241\u1233\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1320\u1291\u121d \u1262\u1206\u1295 \u121f\u121f\u120b\u1275 \u12ed\u123b\u120b\u120d\u201d \u12a5\u121a\u120d \u12e8\u12d5\u1265\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u1218\u1235\u120d (Crazy Idea) \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1262\u1240\u122d\u1265 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1308\u122d\u121d \u12a0\u12ed\u1206\u1295\u121d\u1362 \u201c\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12f0\u121e\u12dd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12a8\u1348\u1208 \u12eb\u1235\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d\u1364 \u12a5\u129b \u1230\u122b\u1270\u129e\u127d\u121d \u1235\u122b \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1230\u122b\u1295 \u12a5\u1293\u1235\u1218\u1235\u120b\u1208\u1295\u201d \u12a5\u121d\u1275\u1208\u12cb \u1260\u12e8\u1235\u1265\u1230\u1263\u12cd \u12a5\u121d\u1275\u1290\u1233 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1260\u1218\u1320\u1291\u121d \u1262\u1206\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u12cd\u1362 \u12a5\u120b\u12ed\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u1260\u1262\u120d\u12e8\u1296\u127d \u1265\u122d \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u12e8\u12c8\u1230\u1290\u1293 \u12a5\u12eb\u1230\u121b\u122b \u1270\u1308\u1262 (Decent) \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u1291\u122e \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1296\u1228\u12cd \u1308\u1262 \u12a8\u120c\u1208\u12cd \u201c\u12a5\u1294 \u12d3\u12ed\u1294\u1295 \u1328\u134d\u129d\u12eb\u1208\u1201 \u12a0\u1295\u1270 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1348\u1208\u130d\u12a8\u12cd \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130d\u201d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1362 \u12e8\u1273\u127d\u129b\u12cd \u1230\u122b\u1270\u129b \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u12a8\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f1 \u1270\u1308\u120d\u130b\u12ed \u201c\u130d\u1265\u122d\u201d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1348\u120d \u201c\u1218\u1218\u122d\u12eb\u201d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1218\u1235\u120d \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u1232\u1295\u1240\u1233\u1240\u1235 \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0 \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1275 \u1201\u1297\u120d\u1362 \u1208\u120d\u121b\u1273\u12ca \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1235\u12ac\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u1201\u1294\u1273\u121d \u1265\u1241 \u12a5\u1293 \u1240\u120d\u1323\u134b \u12e8\u1232\u126a\u120d \u1230\u122d\u126a\u1235 \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1275 \u1218\u1206\u1291\u1295 \u1218\u122d\u1233\u1275 \u12e8\u1208\u1265\u1295\u121d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1260\u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u12e8\u1273\u12e8 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u12f5\u1263\u1265 \u12c9\u1235\u1325 \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1218\u1265\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u121a\u1308\u1263 \u12eb\u120d\u1270\u12a8\u1260\u1228\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8 \u1232\u126a\u120d \u1230\u122d\u126a\u1235 \u1230\u122b\u1270\u129e\u127d \u1260\u121b\u12ed\u1228\u1263 \u1235\u120d\u1320\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u130d\u121d\u1308\u121b \u1215\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1261\u1295 \u12a8\u121b\u1308\u120d\u1308\u120d \u1270\u1308\u1208\u12cd\u1364 \u134d\u1275\u1203\u12ca \u1263\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u130d\u121d\u1308\u121b \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303 \u1218\u12c8\u1230\u1295 \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u127d\u120d \u1348\u122a \u1260\u1206\u1290\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u1265\u1243\u1275 \u12ed\u120d\u1245 \u12e8\u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1273\u121b\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1245\u12f5\u121d\u12eb \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1320\u1260\u1275 \u1206\u1294\u1273 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121d\u1295\u1273\u12d8\u1260\u12cd\u1362 \u1241\u1233\u12ca \u12a5\u1293 \u121e\u122b\u120b\u12ca \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1271 \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u121f\u120b\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1232\u126a\u120d \u1235\u122d\u126a\u1235 \u1230\u122b\u1270\u129b \u12ed\u12de \u1218\u1204\u12f5 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u201c\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u1326\u122d\u1326\u1235 \u130d\u1263\u201d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1246\u1320\u1228\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

6. \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u12c9\u121d \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u12a5\u121a\u1263\u1209 \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u12a5\u1234\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u1295 \u1218\u1308\u121d\u1308\u121d \u12a0\u1208\u1265\u1295\u1362 \u12a2\u1262\u1232 \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u1265\u127b \u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1325\u1364 \u12a8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12e8\u1355\u122e\u1356\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u1218\u1233\u122d\u12eb\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u120b\u1245\u1245 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u130d \u12a0\u12cd\u132a\u12cd \u12ad\u1275\u1275\u120d\u1293 \u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130b\u120d\u1362 \u12a2\u1262\u1232\u1295 \u1265\u1295\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1275 \u1219\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12c3\u1295 \u1232\u130b\u1265\u12dd \u1260\u1270\u1320\u12e8\u1241\u1260\u1275 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1293\u1308\u1229\u1275 \u12f0\u12ab\u121b \u12a5\u1293 \u1320\u1295\u12ab\u122b \u130e\u1295 \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295\u1364 \u1208\u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1355\u122e\u1356\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u1260\u121a\u1325\u121d \u1218\u120d\u12ad \u1270\u1246\u122b\u122d\u1326 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1353\u122d\u1272\u12cd \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u120d\u12ad \u1270\u1230\u134d\u1276 \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u121a\u1240\u122d\u1260\u12cd\u1362 \u1323\u1265\u12eb\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12e8 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u1308\u12e2\u12cd \u1353\u122d\u1272 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u130d\u121d\u1308\u121b \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1320\u1293\u12ad\u122d \u1265\u127b \u12a5\u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1320 \u1260\u122d\u12ab\u1273 \u1219\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u12f0\u130d\u1218\u12cd \u12a5\u121b\u12ed\u1233\u1270\u1349\u1260\u1275 \u1270\u125b\u121d \u1208\u1218\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u1245\u1277\u120d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1294 \u1265\u127b \u12a0\u1235\u1265 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u12a8\u1294 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u12c9\u132a \u1218\u1235\u121b\u1275 \u12e8\u1208\u1265\u1205\u121d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121d\u1273 \u12ab\u1208\u12cd \u12e8 \u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1296\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u1270\u120b\u1240\u12cd \u1260\u1200\u1308\u122a\u1275\u12cb \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12f5\u121d\u1346\u127d \u1218\u1230\u121b\u1275 \u1218\u127b\u120d \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u12a8\u1290\u12da\u1205\u121d \u12e8\u1270\u1243\u12cb\u121a \u12e8\u1270\u134e\u12ab\u12ab\u122a \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1353\u122d\u1272\u12ce\u127d \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u1208\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u12a5\u121a\u12eb\u1240\u122d\u1261\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1218\u1218\u127b\u1278\u1275 \u1218\u127b\u120d \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u12a8\u1261\u122d \u12e8\u12a2\u134c\u12f4\u122a \u1355\u122c\u12da\u12f3\u1295\u1275 \u12f6\u12ad\u1270\u122d \u1219\u120b\u1271 \u1270\u123e\u1218 \u1260\u12a0\u12f2\u1231 \u121d\u12ad\u122d\u1264\u1275 \u1218\u12ad\u1348\u127b \u1295\u130d\u130d\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1233\u1230\u1261\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1218\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1265\u12d9\u1203\u1295 \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u1218\u122b\u12ca \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129d\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u1218\u122d\u1205 \u1260\u1218\u1270\u130d\u1260\u122d \u1218\u1325\u134e \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u12cb\u130b\u1275 \u1302\u1272\u1352 2 \u1260\u1270\u1233\u12ab \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1270\u1308\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u1260\u12a9\u120b\u1278\u12c9\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1345\u12a6 \u121b\u1260\u122d\u12a8\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u121a\u12f5\u12eb\u12c9 \u1260\u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1300\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12f2\u1235 \u1218\u1230\u122b\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u130d\u120d \u1218\u120d\u12a5\u12ad\u1275<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1260\u1245\u122d\u1265 \u130d\u12dc \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1236\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u122d\u1272\u12ad\u120d \u1260\u1218\u1343\u134c \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12eb\u12e8\u1275 \u1233\u1230\u1263\u1235\u1265 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u1232\u1263\u120d \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291 \u1230\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1230\u121b\u122d\u127c \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u1201\u1208\u1271\u121d \u12a0\u122d\u1272\u12ad\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1205\u12dd\u1265 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120c\u120b\u12cd \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1205\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u1208\u12a0\u1308\u1229 \u1208\u12d3\u120b\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u12a8\u1348\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u1235\u12cb\u12a5\u1275\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u1206\u1296 \u1233\u1208\u1364 \u12e8\u12f0\u122d\u130d\u1295 \u1235\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u12f0\u121d\u1230\u1231 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a8\u12f3\u1270\u129b \u12a8\u121a\u12a8\u1231\u1275 \u1203\u12ed\u120e\u127d \u1325\u1243\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u12eb\u1208\u1219 \u1232\u1206\u1291 \u120c\u120b\u129b\u12cd \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1265\u1204\u122b\u12ca \u12f0\u1205\u1295\u1290\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u12c9\u132d \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1356\u120a\u1232 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121d\u12f0\u130d\u1348\u12c9\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u12f0\u1308\u134d \u12f5\u12ad\u1218\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1320\u1246\u121d \u12e8\u121e\u12a8\u122d\u12a9\u1260\u1275 \u1341\u1201\u134c \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12e8\u1265\u12d9\u12ce\u1279 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u121d\u120b\u123d \u1273\u12f5\u12eb \u12a0\u12c8\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1290\u1260\u122d\u1293\u1364 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1306\u1264 \u12a0\u1276 \u1308\u1265\u1229 \u12a0\u1235\u122b\u1275\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1260\u120d\u1276 \u12a8\u1263\u1208\u1235\u120d\u1323\u1293\u1271 \u130b\u122d \u1208\u1218\u1273\u1228\u1245 \u134d\u120d\u130e \u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4? \u12e8\u121a\u1209 \u1203\u1233\u1266\u127d\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1290\u1260\u1229 \u1208\u12f3\u1230\u1233 \u12eb\u1230\u121b\u1229\u1203\u1278\u12cd \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u1290\u1308\u1229\u129d\u1362 \u12e8\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1265\u120e\u121d \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u1260\u121a\u130e\u12f5\u134d\u1260\u1275 \u130d\u12dc \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u121e\u122b\u120b\u12ca \u130d\u12f4\u1273 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u129d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1230\u121b\u129d \u12a5\u1293 \u12cb\u1293\u12cd \u1341\u1201\u134c \u12e8\u12a0\u1276 \u1308\u1265\u1229 \u1218\u1345\u1203\u134d \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1290\u1323\u1320\u1228 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u1260\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12eb\u1208\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12e8\u129d\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1309\u12f5\u1208\u1276\u127d \u12d3\u1245\u121c \u12e8\u127b\u1208\u12c9\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u1208\u1218\u1320\u1246\u121d \u1218\u121e\u12a8\u122c\u1295 \u1308\u1208\u1345\u12a9\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1260\u1270\u1320\u1240\u1230\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u1348\u12cd \u1341\u1201\u134c \u12a0\u1276 \u1218\u1208\u1235\u1295 (\u1290\u1265\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u12eb\u121b\u122d\u1293) \u12a5\u1293 \u1304\u1294\u122b\u120d \u1233\u121e\u122b\u1295 \u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u12eb\u1235\u1348\u1208\u1308\u12c9\u121d \u12e8\u12da\u1201 \u12e8\u1325\u1243\u1275 \u1230\u1208\u1263 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1290\u1325\u1208\u12cd \u1235\u1208\u1270\u1320\u1241\u121d \u132d\u121d\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a8\u1304\u1294\u122b\u120d \u1233\u121e\u122b \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u1303 \u130d\u122b\u1295\u1303 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1265\u1295\u1208\u12eb\u12ed\u121d\u1364 \u12a0\u1265\u1228\u1295 \u1265\u12d9 \u1235\u1208\u1230\u122b\u1295 \u1265\u1295\u1273\u1228\u1245 \u1290\u12cd\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120c\u1208\u12cd\u1293 \u1321\u1228\u1273 \u12a8\u12c8\u1321 \u1260\u1283\u120b \u1261\u1293 \u1208\u1218\u1320\u1323\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u1235\u120b\u1208\u1348\u12cd \u1325\u1229 \u130d\u12dc \u12a5\u1295\u12f5\u1293\u12c8\u122b \u1265\u130b\u1265\u12db\u1278\u12cd \u12f0\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u129d \u1208\u12f3\u1230\u1233 \u12eb\u1230\u121b\u1229\u1203\u1278\u12cd \u1230\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1290\u1308\u122d\u12b3\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1235\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u130d\u129d\u1275 \u12e8\u121d\u121e\u12f3\u121e\u12f5\u1260\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120c\u1208\u129d\u1293 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1205\u12ed\u12c8\u1274 \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u1355\u122e\u134c\u123d\u1293\u120d \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12a8\u129b \u1208\u1218\u1206\u1295 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1271\u121d \u1265\u1243\u1271\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120c\u1208\u129d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u1263\u1208\u129d \u130d\u12dc \u1208\u12c8\u1323\u1271 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u12eb\u1208\u129d \u1270\u121e\u12ad\u122e \u1260\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u12f0\u1308\u134d\u12a9 \u121b\u1235\u1270\u120b\u1208\u134d \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12a5\u122d\u12ab\u1273 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1230\u1320\u129d\u1293 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271\u121d \u12e8\u1273\u1308\u120d\u12a9\u1208\u1275 \u12d3\u120b\u121b \u121b\u1230\u122d\u12eb \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a5\u1293 \u12ab\u1201\u1295 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u12a8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u129d \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u1275\u1295\u123d \u1263\u12c8\u1245\u12a9\u129d \u1241\u1325\u122d \u12e8\u1260\u1208\u1320 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1228\u12ab\u129d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290\u121d \u1308\u1208\u1345\u12a9\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1362 \u1205\u1308 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1271 \u1260\u1270\u1308\u1262 \u1218\u1295\u1348\u1231 \u1232\u1270\u1228\u130e\u121d \u12e8\u12d3\u1245\u121c\u1295 \u12f5\u130b\u134d \u12e8\u121d\u1230\u1320\u12c9\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u1232\u12eb\u12ae\u120b\u1239\u1275\u121d (\u12a8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12ed\u1201\u1295 \u12a8\u120c\u120b) \u12e8\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u121e\u122b\u120b\u12ca \u130d\u12f4\u1273 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1265\u129d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1230\u121b\u129d\u121d \u1308\u1208\u1345\u12a9\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1362<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u1218\u1230\u130d\u1293\u1208\u1201::<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12a0\u1260\u1260 \u1270\u12ad\u1208\u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\/\u1306\u1264 (\u121c\/\u1304)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1218\u1235\u12a8\u1228\u121d 29, 2008<\/span><\/p>\n

\u12cb\u1262 \u121d\u1295\u132e\u127d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

* Adams, Francis, (2003) Deepening Democracy: Global Governance and Political Reform in Latin America<\/a> (Westport, CT: Praeger, 3,<\/span><\/p>\n

* Beata Rozumilowicz, “1: Democratic Change,” in Media Reform: Democratizing the Media, Democratizing the State<\/a>, ed. Monroe E. Price, Beata Rozumilowicz, and Stefaan G. Verhulst (London: Routledge, 2002)<\/span><\/p>\n

* Belgian Development cooperation DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE – THE KEY TO DEVELOPMENT<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

* Cheema, Shabbir (2005) Building Democratic Institutions: Governance Reform in Developing Countries<\/a> (West Hartford, CT: Kumarian Press, , 2,<\/span><\/p>\n

* Eduard Grebe and Minka Woermann, Individual integrity, the institutions of integrity and the integrity of institutions.<\/span><\/p>\n

* Elihu Katz, “6: Mass Media and Participatory Democracy,” in The Changing Nature of Democracy, ed. Edward Newman and John Keane (Tokyo: United Nations University Press, 1998)<\/span><\/p>\n

* FDRE Constitution, 1995 Ethiopia.<\/span><\/p>\n

* Gberevbie, Daniel (2014) “Democracy, Democratic Institutions and Good Governance in Nigeria<\/a>,” Eastern Africa Social Science Research Review 30, no. 1,<\/span><\/p>\n

* Democratic Governance<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

* Democratic Governance – The Key to Development<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

* Common Principles for Support to Parliaments <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

* Governance<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

* Johnson and Robert T. Nakamura. A Concept Paper on Legislatures and Good Governance<\/a> Based on a Paper prepared by John K. for UNDP July 1999<\/span><\/p>\n

* Jose Saramago, as cited by Goodwin and Jasper (2004), Rethinking Social Movements<\/a>, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, INC, New York<\/span><\/p>\n

* Kaare Str\u00f8m, Wolfgang C. Muller, and Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, eds., Delegation and Accountability in Parliamentary Democracies<\/a> (Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 2003)<\/span><\/p>\n

* Larry Diamond,, Jonathan Hartlyn, and Juan J. Linz, “1: Introduction: Politics, Society, and Democracy in Latin America,” in Democracy in Developing Countries, ed. Larry Diamond,, Jonathan Hartlyn, Juan J. Linz, and Seymour Martin Lipset (Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 1999)<\/span><\/p>\n

* Macquire Dictionary<\/span><\/p>\n

* Nanda, Ved (Jan., 2006), The “Good Governance” Concept Revisited. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science <\/a>Vol. 603, Law, Society, and Democracy: Comparative Perspectives pp. 269-283 Sage Publications, Inc.<\/span><\/p>\n

* Reporter Magazine Amharic Version Published on 02 September 2015<\/span><\/p>\n

* Robert H. Lauer, ed., Social Movements and Social Change (Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press, 1976)<\/span><\/p>\n

* Robin Creyke, “Integrity in Tribunals,” University of Queensland Law Journal 32, no. 1 (2013)<\/span><\/p>\n

* Tilly, Charles (2007-04-02). Democracy (Kindle Locations 109-111). Cambridge University Press. Kindle Edition.<\/span><\/p>\n

* Turner and Killian, 1957: Robert H. Lauer, ed., “Social Movements and Social Change” (Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press, 1976) UNESCAP<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12c9\u122b\u12ed\u1293 \u1218\u1260\u120d 19 \u1215\u1273\u121d \u1218\u1235\u12a8\u1228\u121d 2008 \u12d3. \u121d<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1273\u12c8\u1245\u12eb \u121a\u1292\u1235\u1274\u122d \u1355\u122c\u1235\u1293 \u12a6\u12f5\u12ee\u12da\u12e5\u12cb\u120d \u1218\u121d\u122d\u12eb \u201c\u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1235\u12eb\u12ca \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1275 \u130d\u1295\u1263\u1273 \u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d\u201d 1994 \u12d3.\u121d<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12a0\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u2018\u12e8\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1232 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u2019 \u1208\u12c9\u12ed\u12ed\u1275 \u12e8\u1240\u1228\u1260 \u1290\u1213\u1234 1992 \u12d3.\u121d<\/span><\/p>\n

* \u12e8\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d 10\u129b \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275 12\u129b \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12c9\u1233\u1294\u12ce\u127d<\/span><\/p>\n

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* \u12a0\u1260\u1260\u00a0\u1270\u12ad\u1208\u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275(\u1306\u1264) (<\/strong>LLB, LLM and PhD Candidate) \u12e8\u1205\u12c8\u1213\u1275\/\u12a2\u1205\u12a0\u12f4\u130d \u12e8\u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120b\u12ca \u12ae\u121a\u1274 \u12a0\u1263\u120d \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1363 \u12a81983-1986 \u12e8\u1230\u121c\u1295 \u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120b\u12ca \u12a5\u12dd \u12a0\u12db\u12e5 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1321\u1228\u1273 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 \u1270\u1230\u1293\u1260\u1271\u1260\u1275 1993 \u12d3.\u121d \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12a0\u12e8\u122d \u1203\u12ed\u120d \u12a0\u12db\u12e5 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229 \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1363\u00a0\u1260\u1270\u1230\u1293\u1260\u1271\u1260\u1275\u121d \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u12e8\u121c\u1300\u122d \u1304\u1294\u122b\u120d \u121b\u12d5\u122d\u130d \u12f0\u122d\u1230\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a0\u1201\u1291 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1260\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263 \u12e9\u1292\u1268\u122d\u1232\u1272 \u1260\u121a\u1308\u1298\u12cd \u12e8\u1230\u120b\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u12f0\u1205\u1295\u1290\u1275 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u1270\u125b\u121d \u12e8\u12f6\u12ad\u1275\u122c\u1275 \u12f2\u130d\u122a \u12a5\u12eb\u1320\u1291 \u12ed\u1308\u129b\u1209\u1362<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u12a0\u1260\u1260 \u1270\u12ad\u1208\u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275(“\u1306\u1264”) (\u121c\u1300\u122d \u1304\u1294\u122b\u120d\u1363 PhD Candidate) Highlights:- * \u1260\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a2-\u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1273\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295 \u1202\u12f0\u1276\u127d \u1201\u120c\u121d \u1218\u1233\u1233\u1265 \u12a5\u1293.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":15628,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[234,43,6,339,44,8,18,235,99,9],"tags":[360],"class_list":["post-15634","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-economy","category-eprdf","category-ethiopia","category-ethiopian-national-defence-forces","category-featured","category-human-rights","category-opposition-politics","category-tigray","category-tplf","tag-general-abebe-teklehaimanot"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/10\/Photo-General-Abebe-Teklehaimanot.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4bJ9U-44a","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15634"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15634\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16196,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15634\/revisions\/16196"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}