{"id":14847,"date":"2014-08-26T01:48:03","date_gmt":"2014-08-25T22:48:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/?p=14847"},"modified":"2014-08-26T01:47:48","modified_gmt":"2014-08-25T22:47:48","slug":"nile-waters-journalists-meeting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/2014\/08\/26\/nile-waters-journalists-meeting\/","title":{"rendered":"\u12e8\u12d3\u1263\u12ed \u120d\u1306\u127d \u1275\u1295\u1245\u1295\u1245 \u1260\u1273\u120b\u1241 \u1210\u12ed\u1245 &#8211; \u126a\u12ad\u1276\u122d\u12eb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\"><em><font size=\"3\">(\u1260\u12e8\u121b\u1290 \u1293\u130d\u123d)<\/font>&nbsp; <\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u1290\u1210\u1234 4 \u1240\u1295 2006 \u12d3.\u121d. \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12f6\u134d\u1293 \u1295\u134b\u1235 \u12e8\u1273\u1300\u1260\u12cd \u12e8\u1320\u12cb\u1271 \u12dd\u1293\u1265 \u12a8\u1264\u1275 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\u1218\u120d\u12d5\u12ad\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1265\u12a9 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d\u1364 \u12a8\u12c8\u12f2\u1201 \u12a8\u121b\u1246\u12eb \u1235\u134d\u122b \u1218\u1208\u12e8\u1275 \u12a0\u120d\u127b\u120d\u12a9\u121d\u1361\u1361 <a href=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2014\/08\/Nile-river-basin.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 5px 0px 5px 10px; display: inline; float: right\" title=\"Nile river basin\" alt=\"Nile river basin\" align=\"right\" src=\"https:\/\/hornaffairs.com\/am\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2014\/08\/Nile-river-basin_thumb.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"328\"><\/a><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12a8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1270\u1290\u1235\u1270\u1295 \u1208\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1230\u12d3\u1275 \u12a8\u12a0\u122d\u1263 \u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u12f0\u1242\u1243 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u12a8\u1270\u1313\u12dd\u1295 \u1260\u128b\u120b 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\u1260\u121b\u1246\u12e8\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12e8 \u121d\u122d\u1218\u122b \u12a5\u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1265\u12d9 \u12a4\u122d\u1275\u122b\u12cd\u12eb\u1295\u1293 \u1236\u121b\u120a\u12eb\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1353\u1235\u1356\u122d\u1275 \u1218\u130d\u1263\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u121d \u1208\u12da\u1201 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1208\u121b\u12c8\u1245 \u1265\u127d\u120d\u121d \u12e8\u12a0\u120d\u1238\u1263\u1265 \u1325\u1243\u1275 \u1230\u1208\u1263 \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u127d\u12cd \u12d1\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u120b\u12ed \u1265\u127b \u120d\u12e9 \u121d\u122d\u1218\u122b\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120d\u1275 \u12e8\u121d\u1273\u12f0\u122d\u130d\u1260\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u130d\u1295 \u130d\u120d\u133d \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1291 \u2039\u2039\u12c8\u1295\u12f5\u121e\u127b\u127d\u1295\u1363 \u12a5\u1205\u1276\u127b\u127d\u1295\u203a\u203a \u1260\u121a\u1209 \u12e8\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd\u129b \u1243\u120b\u1276\u127d \u12f0\u130b\u130d\u1218\u12cd \u1232\u12eb\u12c8\u1229 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u12f0\u1260\u120d\u1295 \u1218\u12aa\u1293 \u12e8\u1270\u12eb\u12d8\u120d\u1295 \u1206\u1274\u120d \u12a5\u1235\u12aa\u12f0\u122d\u1235 \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12e8\u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1291 \u12f5\u121d\u1345 \u132e\u12ad \u1265\u120e \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u121b\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u122b\u1271\u121d \u12e8\u130d\u1265\u1345 \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129e\u127d \u1260\u12f0\u1295\u1265 \u12e8\u121a\u1270\u12cb\u12c8\u1241 \u1218\u1206\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12a8\u12a0\u1290\u130b\u1308\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u1273\u12c8\u1243\u120d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u1218\u12ed \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d\u1364 \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1295\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121d\u1295\u1218\u1235\u120d \u1290\u1308\u1228\u127d\u1295\u1364 \u120c\u120b\u12cd \u12a0\u1265\u122e\u1295 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228 \u1325\u1241\u122d \u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab\u12ca\u121d \u1231\u121b\u120c \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121d\u1295\u1218\u1235\u120d \u1290\u1308\u1228\u1295\u1363 \u120c\u120b\u129b\u12cd\u121d\u1364 \u12a4\u122d\u1275\u122b\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121d\u1295\u1218\u1235\u120d \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12eb\u12c8\u122b\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u129b \u12a5\u122d\u1235 \u1260\u12a5\u122d\u1233\u127d\u1295 \u1270\u12eb\u12ed\u1270\u1295 \u1290\u1308\u1229 \u1348\u1308\u130d \u12a0\u1230\u1298\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u2039\u2039\u12a5\u1290\u1231 \u12a5\u129b\u1295 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u1209 \u12c8\u12ed\u1235 \u12a5\u129b \u12a5\u1290\u1231\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1218\u1235\u120b\u1208\u1295?\u203a\u203a \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u1260\u1201\u120b\u127d\u1295\u121d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1320\u1228 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a5\u122d\u130d\u1325\u121d\u1364 \u1260\u12da\u1201 \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1233\u121d\u1295\u1275 \u12e8\u12d1\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u1246\u12ed\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1265\u12d9\u12ce\u127d \u2039\u2039Where are you from?\u203a\u203a \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12eb\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1233\u12ed\u1328\u122d\u1231 \u2039\u2039\u12a4\u122d\u1275\u122b\u12ca \u1290\u1205\/\u1290\u123d\u1363 \u1236\u121b\u120a\u12eb\u12ca \u1290\u1205\/\u1290\u123d\u203a\u203a \u12e8\u121a\u1209 \u130d\u121d\u1276\u127d \u1348\u1325\u1290\u12cd \u1232\u1293\u1308\u1229 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cd\u1208\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12a8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12e8\u1214\u12f5\u1290\u12cd \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129e\u127d \u1346\u1273 \u1235\u1265\u1325\u122d \u12e8\u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1291\u1295 \u1270\u1243\u122b\u1292 \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1363 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1234\u1275\u1293 \u1226\u1235\u1275 \u12c8\u1295\u12f6\u127d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1294 \u12a8\u122a\u1356\u122d\u1270\u122d\u1364 \u1218\u1235\u12a8\u1228\u121d \u130c\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a8\u12a2\u122c\u1274\u12f5\u1363 \u12a0\u1228\u1309 \u1263\u120c\u1205 \u12a8\u1214\u122b\u120d\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u130d\u1229\u121d \u12a0\u1263\u1270 \u12a8\u12ab\u1352\u1273\u120d \u130b\u12dc\u1323 \u12ed\u1308\u1299\u1263\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u1260\u12d1\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u1246\u12ed\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12a2\u1295\u1274\u1264 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u2039\u2039\u120c\u12ad \u126a\u12ad\u1276\u122d\u12eb\u203a\u203a \u1260\u1270\u1263\u1208\u12cd \u1206\u1274\u120d \u1290\u1260\u122d \u121b\u1228\u134a\u12eb \u12e8\u1270\u12eb\u12d8\u120d\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u1235\u1265\u1230\u1263\u12cd\u121d \u12cd\u12ed\u12e8\u1271\u121d \u1260\u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129b\u12cd \u12a5\u12da\u1201 \u1206\u1274\u120d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u12d8\u130b\u1300\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u120c\u12ad \u126a\u12ad\u1276\u122d\u12eb \u1206\u1274\u120d\u1363 \u1273\u120b\u1241 \u1210\u12ed\u1245 \u1260\u121a\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u12cd \u12e8\u126a\u12ad\u1276\u122d\u12eb \u12c8\u1295\u12dd \u1235\u12eb\u121c \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1364 \u1260\u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u12a8\u121a\u1308\u1299\u1275 \u1275\u120b\u120d\u1245 \u1206\u1274\u120e\u127d \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u12cb\u1293 \u12cb\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1225\u1275 \u1218\u1225\u122a\u12eb \u1264\u1276\u127d \u1260\u12cb\u1293 \u12a8\u1270\u121b\u12cb \u1260\u12ab\u121d\u1353\u120b \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d\u1364 \u12e8\u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u1275\u120d\u1241 \u12a4\u122d\u1356\u122d\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u1355\u122c\u12da\u12f3\u1295\u1271 \u1218\u1296\u122a\u12eb\u1293 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u1275\u120b\u120d\u1245 \u1270\u124b\u121e\u127d \u12a5\u12da\u1205 \u12a8\u1270\u121b \u12ed\u1308\u129b\u1209\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u120c\u12ad \u126a\u12ad\u1276\u122d\u12eb \u1206\u1274\u120d \u12a8\u12a4\u122d\u1356\u122d\u1271 \u1260\u1245\u122d\u1265 \u122d\u1240\u1275 \u1232\u1308\u129d \u12a0\u1320\u1308\u1261\u121d \u12e8\u12a0\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u12e8\u12d5\u1340\u12cb\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u12f1\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u1235\u1233\u1275 \u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120b\u1275 \u12ed\u1308\u129b\u1209\u1361\u1361 144 \u1218\u129d\u1273 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12ed\u12bc\u12cd \u1263\u1208 \u12a0\u122b\u1275 \u12ae\u12a8\u1265 \u1206\u1274\u120d\u1364 \u12e8\u1218\u12cb\u129b \u1308\u1295\u12f3 \u1328\u121d\u122e\u1363 \u12e8\u1218\u12dd\u1293\u129b \u1353\u122d\u12ad \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1363 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u1206\u1274\u120d \u120a\u1296\u1228\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1219\u1209 \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1276\u127d \u12ed\u1308\u129d\u1260\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u132b\u134d \u12c8\u12f0 \u120c\u120b\u12cd \u132b\u134d \u1208\u1218\u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u1228\u12e5\u121d \u12e8\u12a5\u130d\u122d \u1309\u12de \u12e8\u121a\u1320\u12ed\u1245 \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1363 \u12eb\u1228\u1348\u12cd\u121d \u12604180 \u1235\u12a9\u12e8\u122d \u12ab\u122c \u121c\u1275\u122d \u120b\u12ed \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1275\u120b\u120d\u1245 \u12e8\u1218\u1230\u1265\u1230\u1262\u12eb\u1293 \u12e8\u1262\u12dd\u1290\u1235 \u12a0\u12f3\u122b\u123e\u127d\u121d \u12a0\u1209\u1275\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\"><strong>\u12e8\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u120d\u1306\u127d- \u1260\u1275\u1295\u123f \u12ad\u134d\u120d<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"3\"> <\/p>\n<p><font size=\"3\">\u12a5\u129b \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u12d3\u1263\u12ed \u12a5\u12eb\u120d\u1295 \u12e8\u121d\u1295\u1320\u122b\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1240\u1228\u12cd \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u2039\u2039\u1265\u1209 \u1293\u12ed\u120d\u203a\u203a \u12a5\u12eb\u1208 \u12e8\u121a\u1320\u122b\u12cd\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u12ae\u1266\u1295\u1293 \u1270\u12a8\u12dc\u1295 \u1328\u121d\u122e \u1260\u1226\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u1323\u132b \u12e8\u121a\u1218\u1321 \u12c8\u1295\u12de\u127d \u12d3\u1263\u12ed\u1295 \u12ed\u1308\u1265\u1229\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1265\u127b \u12e8\u12d3\u1208\u121b\u127d\u1295 \u1228\u12e5\u1219 \u1208\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1293\u12ed\u120d \u12c8\u1295\u12dd \u12a886 \u1260\u1218\u1276 \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12cd\u1283 \u1273\u1218\u1290\u132b\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1320\u1245\u120b\u120b \u12a0\u1225\u122d \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12a0\u1245\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u1208\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u12c8\u1295\u12dd \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u133d\u12a6 \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12c8\u1295\u12d9\u1295 \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u12cb\u1208\u127d \u1265\u1278\u129b\u12cb \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u130d\u1295 \u1219\u1209 \u1208\u1219\u1209 \u12e8\u12cd\u1283\u12cd \u1270\u1240\u1263\u12ed \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u127d\u12cd \u130d\u1265\u1345 \u1293\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1265\u1345 \u1208\u12c8\u1295\u12d9 \u12e8\u121d\u1273\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u133d\u12a6 \u12e8\u1208\u121d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12ed\u127b\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u1243\u122b\u1292\u12cd \u1208\u12c8\u1295\u12d9 \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u133d\u12a6 \u12e8\u121d\u1273\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12a8\u1270\u1240\u1229\u1275 \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1260\u1219\u1209 \u128b\u120b \u1240\u122d\u1293 \u1215\u12dd\u1266\u127f \u1260\u12f5\u1205\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u121b\u1245\u1241\u1263\u1275 \u1265\u1278\u129b \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u1290\u127d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font> <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u1260\u1245\u122d\u1261 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12e8\u12cd\u1283 \u1200\u1265\u1277\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u1260\u121d\u1273\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u12a8\u130d\u1265\u1345 \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1308\u1263\u127d\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12ab\u1235\u120b\u1295\u1275\u12eb \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12c8\u1245 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u120b\u1208\u1349\u1275 \u12a0\u1225\u122d \u12d3\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u12e8\u130b\u122b \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u130b\u122b \u12e8\u1215\u130d \u121b\u12d5\u1240\u134d (CFA) \u1208\u121b\u1345\u12f0\u1245 \u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u1325\u1228\u1275 \u1218\u1293 \u12a0\u120d\u1240\u1228\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1265\u1345\u1293 \u1231\u12f3\u1295 \u1260\u12a5\u121d\u1262\u1270\u129d\u1290\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u1338\u1295\u1270\u12cd \u12a0\u120d\u1348\u1228\u1219\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1235\u12f5\u1235\u1275 \u1348\u122b\u121a \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1260\u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1338\u12f0\u1245 \u1260\u1212\u12f0\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12ed\u1308\u129b\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u1273\u1295\u12db\u1295\u12eb\u1363 \u12ac\u1295\u12eb\u1293 \u12d1\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u121b\u1245\u1228\u1265 \u120b\u12ed \u12ed\u1308\u129b\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u1293 \u1229\u12cb\u1295\u12f3 \u1260\u1353\u122d\u120b\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u133d\u12f5\u124b\u120d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205\u1295\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u1355\u122e\u134c\u123d\u1293\u120a\u12dd\u121d \u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1208\u1218\u12c8\u12eb\u12e8\u1275 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1355\u122e\u130d\u122b\u121d \u12e8\u1270\u12d8\u130b\u1300\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1225\u1275 \u12c8\u132a\u1293 \u1260\u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab \u12f5\u121d\u1345 \u122c\u12f2\u12ee \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12a5\u12da\u12eb\u12cd \u12a2\u1295\u1274\u1264 \u1260\u12a8\u1270\u1218\u12cd \u1293\u12ed\u120d \u1264\u12da\u1295 \u12a2\u1295\u123d\u12e8\u1272\u126d \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1263\u1263\u122a\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u12d8\u130b\u1300\u12cd \u12ed\u12bc\u12cd \u12e8\u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1275 \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad \u12a8\u12a4\u122d\u1275\u122b \u12cd\u132a\u1363 \u12a8\u130d\u1265\u1345 \u12a8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u1293 \u12a8\u12d1\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u12a5\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f3\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u122b\u1275 \u12a0\u122b\u1275\u1363 \u12a8\u12ac\u1295\u12eb \u1226\u1235\u1275\u1363 \u12a8\u1273\u1295\u12db\u1292\u12eb \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12a8\u1231\u12f3\u1295\u1363 \u12a8\u12f0\u1261\u1265 \u1231\u12f3\u1295\u1363 \u12a8\u1265\u1229\u1295\u12f2\u1293 \u12a8\u12ae\u1295\u1310 \u12f4\u121e\u12ad\u122b\u1272\u12ad \u122a\u1350\u1265\u120a\u12ad \u12a5\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f3\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129e\u127d \u1260\u1320\u1245\u120b\u120b 24 \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1229\u1260\u1275 \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1363 \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129e\u1279 \u12a8\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u130b\u122d \u1260\u1270\u12eb\u12eb\u12d8 \u1260\u1235\u134b\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u12d8\u1308\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u12a5\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f1 \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1260\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u12e8\u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab \u12a4\u121d\u1263\u1232\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1228\u1321 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u121d\u122d\u132b\u12cd \u12a8\u1215\u1275\u1218\u1275\u121d \u12a8\u12a4\u120c\u12ad\u1275\u122e\u1292\u12ad\u1235\u121d \u12eb\u12ab\u1270\u1270 \u1232\u1206\u1295\u1363 \u12d8\u1320\u129d \u1234\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1240\u1229\u1275 \u12c8\u1295\u12f6\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12e8\u126a\u12a6\u12a4 \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1320\u1263\u1242 \u1265\u122e\u12f5\u12ab\u1235\u1272\u1295\u130d \u1266\u122d\u12f5 \u12a6\u134d \u12f3\u12ed\u122c\u12ad\u1270\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u124b\u1219 \u12e8\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u12e8\u1225\u120d\u1320\u1293 \u1283\u120b\u134a \u121a\u1235\u1235 \u1306\u12a0\u1295 \u121e\u12c8\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12e8\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u1270\u134b\u1230\u1235 \u12a2\u1295\u123d\u12e8\u1272\u126d (NBI) \u12a4\u12ad\u1235\u12aa\u12e9\u1272\u126d \u12f3\u12ed\u122c\u12ad\u1270\u122d \u12a0\u1276 \u1270\u1348\u122b \u1260\u12e8\u1290 \u1260\u1295\u130d\u130d\u122d \u12e8\u12a8\u1348\u1271\u1275 \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad \u1208\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1233\u121d\u1295\u1275 \u12e8\u1246\u12e8 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u1266\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u121d \u12e8\u1309\u12de \u1355\u122e\u130d\u122b\u121e\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u12ab\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u122b\u1233\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u1263\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u12c8\u1245\u1295\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u1240\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u1323\u1295\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12f5\u122d\u1305\u1275\u1293 \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12a8\u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12a9 \u12e8\u121d\u1295\u1320\u1265\u1240\u12cd\u1295 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1308\u1208\u133d\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u1234\u1275\u1293 \u12c8\u1295\u12f5 \u12a0\u1320\u1308\u1264 \u1270\u1240\u121d\u1320\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb\u12cd \u133d\u1211\u134d \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262 \u12f6\/\u122d \u12a0\u1265\u12f1\u120d \u12ab\u122a\u121d \u1230\u12ed\u12f5 \u1260NBI \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u12cd\u1283 \u1210\u1265\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u1283\u120b\u134a \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u2039\u2039Hydrology, Interconnectedness, Legal Regimes on the Nile\u203a\u203a \u1260\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u122d\u12a5\u1235 \u1290\u1260\u122d \u1325\u1293\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12eb\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u12f6\/\u122d \u12a0\u1265\u12f1\u120d \u12a0\u1240\u122b\u1228\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u12f0\u12f0\u1293 \u1208\u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u130b\u1265\u12dd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a0\u1201\u1291 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1260\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u12d9\u122d\u12eb \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1265\u1278\u129b\u12cd \u12e8\u130b\u122b \u1270\u124b\u121d NBI \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1206\u1296\u121d \u130d\u1265\u1345 \u1325\u120b \u1218\u12cd\u1323\u1277 \u1309\u12f3\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u1325\u1245\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120c\u1208\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12eb\u12c8\u1229\u1275\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u133d\u1211\u134d \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12cd \u134a\u1275 \u1208\u134a\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1240\u1218\u1320\u127d\u12cd \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12ca\u1277 \u1218\u12ed \u12a4\u120d \u123b\u134a \u1270\u1245\u1260\u1320\u1260\u1320\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u1308\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb\u12cd \u1240\u1295 \u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb\u12cd \u133d\u1211\u134d \u120b\u12ed \u1265\u1295\u1206\u1295\u121d\u1364 \u1325\u1293\u1271 \u1240\u122d\u1266 \u12a5\u1235\u12aa\u12eb\u120d\u1245 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u1275\u12d5\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a0\u120b\u1308\u1298\u127d\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u124b\u122d\u1323 \u2039\u2039NBI \u12e8\u1270\u134b\u1230\u1235 \u12a0\u1263\u120d \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u12ed\u12c8\u12ad\u120d\u121d\u203a\u203a \u2039\u2039\u130d\u1265\u1345 \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12c8\u1323\u127d \u1273\u12cd\u1243\u1208\u1205?\u203a\u203a \u12c8\u12d8\u1270 \u12e8\u121a\u1209 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12a8\u134d \u1263\u1208 \u12f5\u121d\u1345 \u12e8\u1273\u1300\u1261 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u12d8\u1290\u1260\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12f6\/\u122d \u12a0\u1265\u12f1\u120d \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12cd\u1295 \u1270\u1240\u1265\u120b\u12cd \u1270\u1308\u1262 \u121d\u120b\u123d \u1230\u1321\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1291 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u12cb\u1320\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u120c\u120e\u127d\u121d \u12a5\u12eb\u124b\u1228\u1321 \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u1206\u1290 \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u1260\u121a\u120d \u12a0\u1325\u129a\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1271 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12eb\u12e8\u1275\u1293 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u121d \u12a0\u12d8\u1290\u1261\u1361\u1361 \u1264\u1271 \u130d\u122b \u1270\u130b\u1263\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1293\u1271\u1295 \u1320\u1245\u120d\u120e \u1233\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u1265 \u130a\u12dc \u120a\u12eb\u120d\u1245 \u1206\u1290\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12cd \u12a8\u12c8\u1230\u12f1\u1275 \u130a\u12dc \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1218\u12ed \u1265\u12d9 \u130a\u12dc \u12a5\u12e8\u12c8\u1230\u12f0\u127d \u1273\u12c8\u122b\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u12d8\u130b\u1306\u1279\u121d \u130d\u122b \u1270\u130b\u1261\u1361\u1361 \u2039\u2039\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u12a0\u1245\u122d\u1264 \u120d\u1328\u122d\u1235\u1293 \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u1273\u1290\u1233\u120b\u127d\u1201 \u1265\u1208\u12cd\u1364\u203a\u203a \u1260\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u12d9\u122d\u12eb \u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1309 \u12f5\u122d\u12f5\u122e\u127d\u1293 \u12eb\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u1235\u121d\u121d\u1290\u1276\u127d \u1320\u1243\u1240\u1231\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1293\u1271 \u12a8\u1240\u1228\u1260\u121d \u1260\u128b\u120b\u1364 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129e\u127d \u12d5\u12f5\u120d \u12a0\u120b\u1308\u1299\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1265\u1346\u127d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1240\u1263\u1260\u1209 \u12a0\u1230\u1208\u1279\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u1233\u1273\u134a\u12ce\u127d \u130d\u122b \u1218\u130b\u1263\u1275 \u12ed\u1273\u12eb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12cd \u12e8\u130d\u1265\u1346\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1261 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120d\u1364 \u1260\u1270\u1228\u130b\u130b \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1270\u1233\u1273\u134a\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120d \u1263\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u1218\u120d\u12a9\u1364 \u12e8\u120c\u120e\u127d \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u120d\u121b\u1275 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u12a5\u12eb\u1323\u1240\u1231 \u1218\u120d\u1235 \u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u1240\u1320\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1240\u1295 \u2039\u2039\u1260\u12a2\u1295\u1274\u1264 \u12ab\u121d\u1355\u203a\u203a \u12e8\u1210\u1260\u123b \u122c\u1235\u1276\u122b\u1295\u1275 \u12e8\u12a5\u122b\u1275 \u130d\u1265\u12e3 \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u120d\u1295 \u12a0\u1276 \u1270\u1348\u122b \u1260\u12e8\u1290\u1364 \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129b\u12cb\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12eb\u12cd\u124b\u1275 \u1290\u1308\u1229\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u1308\u1298\u127d\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad \u1201\u1209 \u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u12f5\u122d\u130a\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121d\u1275\u1348\u133d\u121d\u1364 \u1206\u1295 \u1270\u1265\u120e \u12e8\u121a\u1220\u122b \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290\u121d \u12a0\u12c8\u1309\u1295\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u1260\u130d\u1265\u1346\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u122b\u1300 \u1270\u1233\u1275\u134e \u12f0\u1235\u1270\u129b \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u1209 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229 \u12e8\u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12a9 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1263\u1263\u122a\u1363 \u1306\u12a0\u1295 \u121e\u12cd\u122d \u134a\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1240\u12eb\u12e8\u1228 \u1218\u1323\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12a9 \u1260\u12da\u1201 \u12a8\u1240\u1320\u1208 \u12e8\u1273\u1230\u1260\u12cd \u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1275\u1293 \u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u1233\u12ab\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1320\u12eb\u1242\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u1240\u1228\u1261 \u1325\u1293\u1276\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1265\u127b \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1270\u12a9\u1229\u1363 \u1325\u12eb\u1244\u12eb\u1278\u12cd\u1295\u121d \u130d\u120d\u133d\u1293 \u12a0\u132d\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u12f0\u130b\u130b\u121a \u1270\u121b\u1338\u1291\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12f6\/\u122d \u12a0\u1265\u12f1\u120d \u1260\u1309\u12f3\u12e9 \u120b\u12ed \u1325\u120d\u1245 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u1263\u12ed\u1296\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u1291\u122e\u1364 \u1206\u1295 \u1270\u1265\u120e \u12e8\u1270\u1240\u1290\u1263\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u1246\u1323\u1320\u122d \u12a0\u120d\u12eb\u121d \u1260\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1260\u12d8\u130b\u1262\u12ce\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1270\u1345\u12d5\u1296 \u12e8\u121b\u1233\u12f0\u122d \u1235\u120d\u1275 \u12ed\u1233\u12ab \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 NBI \u2039\u2039\u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u1290\u12cd\u203a\u203a \u2039\u2039\u130d\u1265\u1345 \u12e8\u120c\u1208\u127d\u1260\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262\u12eb\u12ca \u1270\u124b\u121d \u1218\u12c8\u1230\u12f5 \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u120d\u121d\u203a\u203a \u12c8\u12d8\u1270 \u12e8\u121a\u1209\u1293 \u1270\u1233\u1273\u134a\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1228\u1265\u123d \u12f5\u121d\u1340\u1275 \u1232\u1230\u121b \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1230\u12cd \u12cd\u132a \u120c\u120b \u1230\u12cd \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u1208\u121b\u1245\u1228\u1265 \u1233\u12ed\u127d\u120d \u12ad\u134d\u1208 \u130a\u12dc\u12cd \u1270\u1320\u1293\u1240\u1240\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12a8\u123b\u12ed \u12d5\u1228\u134d\u1275 \u1260\u128b\u120b\u1363 \u120c\u120b \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262 \u12a5\u1295\u1235\u1275 \u2039\u2039\u1260\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u1218\u1270\u1263\u1260\u122d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u1208\u1308\u203a\u203a \u1260\u121a\u120d \u12e8\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u12e8\u12cd\u1283 \u12a0\u1245\u122d\u1266\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u1290\u1343\u1343\u122a \u1275\u1295\u123d \u1218\u1206\u1291\u1363 \u12a0\u1263\u120d \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u1279 \u12e8\u12cd\u1283 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1328\u1218\u1228 \u1218\u121d\u1323\u1271\u1364 \u1240\u12f0\u121d \u1232\u120d \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1275 1929 \u12a5\u1293 1959 \u1235\u121d\u121d\u1290\u1276\u127d\u1295\u1293 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270\u1363 \u1260\u120b\u12ed\u129b\u12cd\u1293 \u1260\u1273\u127d\u129b\u12cd \u1270\u134b\u1230\u1235 \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u12eb\u1209 \u12cd\u12dd\u130d\u1266\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270 \u12eb\u1240\u122d\u1263\u1209\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u121b\u12ed \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d\u1363 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12cb\u1295 \u12a0\u124b\u122d\u1323 \u1215\u130e\u1279 \u121d\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u1275\u12ad\u12ad\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1291\u1363 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1215\u130e\u127d \u1260\u120c\u120b \u1218\u1270\u12ab\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120c\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1270\u1293\u1308\u1228\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12cb \u12f0\u122e\u12da \u12ab\u130b\u12cb\u1364 \u130d\u122b \u1270\u130b\u1261\u1361\u1361 \u1210\u1233\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1218\u1328\u1228\u1235 \u12a0\u120d\u127b\u1209\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u132b\u1295 \u12a8\u1265\u12f7\u1278\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1320\u1308\u1264 \u12e8\u1270\u1240\u1218\u1320\u12cd\u1295 \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12ca\u12cd \u1218\u1210\u1218\u12f5 \u12cb\u12f2\u1295 \u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u1293\u1308\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1270\u1293\u1260\u1261\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1231\u121d \u1240\u1320\u1208\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1320\u1308\u1261 \u12e8\u1270\u1240\u1218\u1320\u127d\u12cd\u121d \u121b\u12ed\u12a9\u1295 \u1270\u1240\u1260\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f4 \u12e8\u121a\u1293\u1308\u1229\u1275 \u1270\u12f0\u130b\u130b\u121a \u1210\u1233\u1265 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1325\u129a\u12cb \u1235\u121d\u121d\u1290\u1276\u1279 \u12a8\u130d\u1265\u1345\u1293 \u12a8\u1231\u12f3\u1295 \u12cd\u132a \u12e8\u120c\u120e\u127d \u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u120d\u1206\u1291\u1363 \u12e8\u130b\u122b \u1235\u121d\u121d\u1290\u1275\u1293 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u1218\u1218\u1225\u1228\u1275 \u1208\u130b\u122b \u1275\u1265\u1265\u122d \u130d\u12f5 \u1218\u1206\u1291\u1295 \u12a0\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1293\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295\u121d \u1233\u12ed\u1328\u122d\u1231 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1246\u1219 \u1273\u1235\u1266 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1204\u122b\u120d\u12f1 \u12a0\u1228\u1309 \u1325\u1293\u1271 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1240\u1325\u120d \u1210\u1233\u1265 \u12a0\u1240\u1228\u1260\u1361\u1361 \u1240\u1325\u120e\u121d \u1260\u130d\u1265\u1346\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u130d\u122b \u12e8\u1270\u130b\u1263\u127d \u12e8\u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12a9 \u1218\u122a \u121a\u1235\u1235 \u1306\u12a0\u1295 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a5\u1305 \u1218\u1348\u1208\u130d \u1300\u1218\u1228\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1235\u12ab\u1201\u1295 \u1260\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12a0\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u12a8\u1240\u1320\u1209 \u12a8\u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad \u12e8\u121d\u1295\u1320\u1265\u1240\u12cd\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u12a0\u1293\u1308\u129d\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12d5\u12f5\u120d \u1270\u1230\u1320\u129d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u12da\u1205 \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1298\u1290\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1225\u1275\u1295 \u12c8\u12ad\u1208\u1295 \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295\u1363 \u1355\u122e\u134c\u123d\u1293\u120e\u127d \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1293\u127d\u1295\u1363 \u12e8\u1228\u130b \u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d\u1293 \u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1275 \u12a5\u1293\u12f0\u122d\u130d \u12d8\u1295\u12f5 \u1325\u1242\u1275 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u12a8\u1218\u1235\u1218\u122d \u12a5\u12e8\u12c8\u1321 \u130a\u12dc \u1218\u130d\u12f0\u120d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1246\u1219 \u1235\u1320\u1241\u121d \u130d\u1265\u1346\u1279 \u1270\u1320\u1242\u1290\u1275 \u1270\u1230\u121b\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u12ab\u12ed\u122e \u1260\u1214\u12f5\u12a9\u1260\u1275 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u12a8\u1273\u12ad\u1232 \u123e\u134c\u122d \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 \u12e9\u1292\u1268\u122d\u1232\u1272 \u1355\u122e\u134c\u1230\u122d \u1208\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5\u1293 \u1219\u1209 \u1208\u1219\u1209 \u12e8\u1270\u12db\u1263 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290\u1364 \u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129e\u127d\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1240\u122d\u1261\u12cb\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1218\u1208\u12ab\u12a8\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u12da\u1201 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 (mind set) \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1308\u1208\u133d\u12a9\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u12e8\u1246\u12e9 \u1235\u121d\u121d\u1290\u1276\u127d (1929 \u12a5\u1293 1959) \u1260\u1201\u1208\u1271\u121d \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u12e8\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1225\u1275 \u122b\u1231 \u12e8\u1348\u1228\u121b\u1278\u12cd\u1364 \u1219\u1209 \u1208\u1219\u1209 \u1208\u130d\u1265\u1345 \u12e8\u1270\u1240\u1228\u12cd\u121d \u1208\u1231\u12f3\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u1325 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1208\u120c\u120e\u127d \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1245\u1295\u1323\u1275 \u1273\u1205\u120d \u12cd\u1283 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u12ed\u1348\u1245\u12f1\u1363 \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1235\u121d\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1246\u1325\u1229\u12cb\u1278\u12cd \u130d\u122d\u121d\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1348\u1325\u122d\u1265\u129d \u1308\u1208\u133d\u12a9\u1361\u1361 \u2039\u2039\u1218\u12ed\u1363\u203a\u203a \u121b\u12ed\u12a9\u1295 \u12ed\u12db \u12eb\u12d9\u129d \u120d\u1240\u1241\u129d \u12a0\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12e8\u12cd\u1283 \u12f0\u1205\u1295\u1290\u1275\u1364 \u1270\u1348\u1325\u122e\u12d3\u12ca \u12cd\u1283\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d \u1218\u1265\u1275\u1364 \u130d\u1265\u1345\u1293 \u12e8\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u1235\u1326\u1273\u1364 \u12c8\u12d8\u1270 \u12e8\u1218\u1233\u1230\u1209 \u1243\u120b\u1276\u127d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u12f0\u1229 \u12a5\u12da\u1205 \u130d\u1263 \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1263\u120d \u1228\u12e5\u121d \u130a\u12dc \u12c8\u1230\u12f1\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u1306\u12a0\u1295 \u121b\u12ed\u12a9\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u12cd\u1230\u12f5 \u12a5\u12e8\u1348\u1208\u1308\u127d \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u1201\u1208\u1271 \u12a5\u1305 \u12a0\u12c8\u1321\u1361\u1361 \u121e\u1293 \u1235\u12ca\u120b\u121d \u1208\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u1272\u126a \u12a2\u1295\u1270\u122d\u1293\u123d\u1293\u120d \u12e8\u121d\u1275\u1220\u122b \u1235\u1275\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u123b\u1208 \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd\u129b \u1273\u12c8\u122b\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u1262\u12eb\u1295\u1235 \u1210\u1233\u1267\u1295 \u1260\u121a\u1308\u1263 \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u1275\u1308\u120d\u133b\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12d5\u12f5\u1209 \u1270\u1230\u1323\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12f5\u121d\u1340\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1240\u1290\u1230 \u1218\u1325\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1265\u1345 \u12ab\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u1233\u1230\u1265 \u12c8\u1323 \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1355\u122e\u134c\u123d\u1293\u120d\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u1275\u12cd\u120d\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1235\u1261 \u12eb\u1240\u1228\u1265\u12a9\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12eb\u12e8\u1275 \u12a0\u120d\u1323\u121b\u1278\u12cd\u121d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u1260\u1240\u1295 \u1235\u12f5\u1235\u1275 \u130a\u12dc \u12e8\u1218\u1265\u122b\u1275 \u1218\u1246\u122b\u1228\u1325 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1308\u1325\u121b\u1275 \u121e\u1293 \u12a0\u12c8\u122b\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u2039\u2039\u12e8\u1293\u12ed\u120d\u1295 \u12cd\u1283 \u1218\u1295\u12ab\u1275 \u1260\u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u1218\u132b\u12c8\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u1293\u12e8\u120d \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u2026\u203a\u203a \u1240\u1320\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129e\u127d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1228\u1219 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u130d\u122b \u1270\u130b\u1265\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u1218\u1210\u1218\u12f5 \u1270\u1290\u1233 \u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u12c8\u122b\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u121b\u122d\u12cb \u1270\u12cd\u134a\u12ad \u12e8\u12d5\u12cd\u1241 \u12e8\u12a0\u120d\u12a0\u1205\u122b\u121d \u130b\u12dc\u1323\u1363 \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129b \u1290\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad \u12e8\u121a\u1206\u1295 \u12ed\u1245\u122d\u1293 \u12a8\u1230\u12cd \u130b\u122d \u1208\u1218\u130d\u1263\u1263\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u127d\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd\u129b \u12a0\u1275\u127d\u120d\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1295 \u1273\u12c8\u122b\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u1325\u1242\u1275 \u1230\u12cd \u1265\u127b \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f6\u1279 \u1260\u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120b\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122d \u130d\u122b \u12e8\u1270\u130b\u1261 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f6\u1279 \u130d\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12eb\u12e8\u1275 \u1218\u1235\u1320\u1275 \u1300\u121d\u1228\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12a9 \u1218\u122a\u121d \u1260\u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1291 \u1218\u1245\u1260\u12dd\u1260\u12dd \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u120b\u1279 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1305 \u1232\u12eb\u12c8\u1321 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u120b\u12e8 \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u1300\u1218\u1229\u1361\u1361 \u12f0\u1205\u1293 \u1218\u12a8\u122b\u12a8\u122d\u12eb \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1240\u122d\u1265 \u1218\u1210\u1218\u12f5 \u1265\u127b \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1231\u121d \u1262\u1206\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1260\u1219\u1209 \u12e8\u1270\u1233\u1233\u1270 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12a8\u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u12ab\u12ed\u122e \u120b\u12ed \u1260\u1290\u1260\u1228\u129d \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12c8\u122d \u1246\u12ed\u1273 \u12e8\u1273\u12d8\u1265\u12a9\u1275 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1208\u12c8\u1320\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1295\u1363 \u12e8\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u12cd\u1283 \u12a8\u130d\u1265\u1345 \u1270\u1290\u1235\u1276 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12de\u122e \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1218\u1323 \u132d\u121d\u122d \u12eb\u121d\u1293\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u1355\u122e\u134c\u1230\u122e\u127d\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u1263\u12ed\u1296\u122b\u1278\u12cd\u121d\u1364 \u12a8\u2039\u2039\u12a0\u1295\u12f2\u1275 \u12e8\u12f0\u121d \u1320\u1265\u1273 \u12e8\u12cd\u1283 \u1320\u1265\u1273\u203a\u203a \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1260\u120d\u1325\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u1265\u12a9 \u12a0\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u1293\u12ed\u120d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1218\u120d\u12a0\u12ad \u12e8\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u12cd\u1283\u1295 \u12e8\u1290\u12ab\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1230\u12ed\u1323\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1246\u1325\u1229\u121d \u12a0\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12cd\u12eb\u1295\u1295 \u12a8\u1230\u12ed\u1323\u1295 \u1310\u122b \u12eb\u1235\u1240\u121d\u1321\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12cb \u1308\u1208\u120d\u1270\u129b \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u120d\u1206\u1290\u127d \u1270\u1293\u1308\u1229\u1361\u1361 \u1245\u122c\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u121d \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12a0\u120b\u1260\u1243\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u130d\u1265\u1345 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12ce\u127d \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u120d\u1218\u1321\u121d \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u12eb\u12d9\u1295 \u120d\u1240\u1241\u1295 \u12a0\u1209\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad \u1218\u122a\u12cb \u1245\u122c\u1273\u12cd\u1295 \u1270\u1240\u1265\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u130d\u1265\u1345 \u12a0\u121d\u1263\u1233\u12f0\u122d \u1218\u1325\u1270\u12cd \u1295\u130d\u130d\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309 \u12d5\u12f5\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u1230\u1323\u1208\u1295 \u12a0\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u1263\u120d\u1273\u12c8\u1240 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u12a0\u120d\u1206\u1290\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a5\u122b\u1275 \u1230\u12d3\u1275 \u12a8\u1355\u122e\u130d\u122b\u1219 \u12a0\u12d8\u130b\u1306\u127d \u12a0\u1295\u12f7 \u12a0\u1320\u1308\u1263\u127d\u1295 \u1270\u1240\u1218\u1320\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u1309\u12f3\u12e9\u1295 \u122b\u1237 \u12a0\u1290\u1233\u127d\u120d\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u2039\u2039\u1208\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129e\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd?\u203a\u203a \u1265\u1235\u132d\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u127d\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1208\u127d\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12a9\u1295 \u12c8\u12f3\u120d\u1270\u1348\u1208\u1308 \u12a0\u1245\u1323\u132b \u12a5\u12e8\u1218\u1229 \u1230\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u1290\u130b\u1308\u122d \u12a5\u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1309 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u121b\u12c8\u124b\u1295 \u1290\u1308\u1228\u127d\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a5\u129b\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u122b\u1228\u1265 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1218\u127b\u1275 \u1308\u1208\u1338\u127d\u120d\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u1355\u122e\u130d\u122b\u1219 \u1260\u128b\u120b \u12a5\u129b \u1263\u1240\u1228\u1265\u1290\u12cd \u121b\u12a8\u122b\u12a8\u122d\u12eb\u1293 \u1260\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12ce\u127d \u1308\u1208\u120d\u1270\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u1245\u122c\u1273 \u1262\u1324 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1230\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u1218\u130d\u1208\u133b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u12cd\u1240\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1355\u122e\u130d\u122b\u1219 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1320\u1293\u1240\u1240\u1364 \u12e8\u12a5\u122b\u1275 \u1355\u122e\u130d\u122b\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1308\u1299\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12d1\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u12e8\u130d\u1265\u1345 \u12a0\u121d\u1263\u1233\u12f0\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12c8\u1230\u12f3\u1278\u12cd \u1230\u121b\u1295\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\"><strong>\u12dd\u1293\u1265 \u1265\u122d\u1243\u1278\u12cd<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"3\"><strong><\/strong> <\/p>\n<p><font size=\"3\">\u1240\u1295 \u1201\u1208\u1275\u1364 \u12cd\u120f\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u1264\u12da\u1295 \u12a2\u1295\u123c\u1272\u126d \u1234\u12ad\u122c\u1273\u122d\u12eb\u1275 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262 \u12e8\u1203\u12ed\u12f5\u122e \u12a4\u120c\u12ad\u1275\u122a\u12ad \u130d\u12f5\u1266\u127d \u12a8\u1340\u1210\u12ed\u1363 \u12a8\u1295\u134b\u1235\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u1283\u12ed\u120d \u121d\u1295\u132e\u127d \u1232\u1290\u1343\u1340\u122d \u1260\u1240\u120b\u120d \u12c8\u132a \u12e8\u121a\u1220\u122b \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12cd\u1283 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1230\u12cd \u1309\u12f3\u1275\u121d \u12e8\u1310\u120b \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d \u1260\u121a\u120d \u12a0\u1245\u122d\u1260\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u1235\u1208 \u130d\u12f5\u1265 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12c8\u122b \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1320\u120b\u1275 \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12e9\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u12ed\u121d \u12a0\u1201\u1295\u121d \u132e\u12b8\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1323\u1275 \u121d\u120b\u123d\u121d \u12e8\u1263\u1230 \u12a0\u1293\u12f0\u12f3\u1275\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font> <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12a8\u12cb\u1270\u122d \u1308\u1268\u122d\u1293\u1295\u1235 \u12a2\u1295\u1235\u1272\u1275\u12e9\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1321\u1275 \u1204\u1290\u122a \u1263\u12da\u122b \u2039\u2039DAMS: The Environment Impact\u203a\u203a \u1260\u121a\u120d \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1361\u1361 \u1204\u1290\u122a \u12a0\u1240\u122b\u1228\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1325\u1229 \u1206\u1296 \u1233\u1208 \u1308\u1293 \u12a8\u1305\u121d\u1229 \u2039\u2039\u12ed\u1205\u1295\u1295 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u1235\u1300\u121d\u122d \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1220\u122b \u1235\u120b\u1208\u12cd \u1273\u120b\u1241 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1205\u12f3\u1234 \u130d\u12f5\u1265 \u121b\u1285\u1260\u122b\u12ca \u1270\u1345\u12d5\u1296 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u1348\u120d\u130c \u12a0\u1323\u1201\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1261 \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1320\u1293\u121d\u203a\u203a \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u1260\u1273\u127d\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u1308\u122e\u127d \u120a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1230\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1309\u12f3\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1296\u122d \u12a0\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u1295 \u1204\u122b\u120d\u12f5 \u12a0\u12d8\u130b\u1305 \u12a0\u1228\u1309\u1364 \u12d5\u12f5\u1209 \u1270\u1230\u1325\u1276\u1275 \u12a0\u1325\u129a\u12cd \u12e8\u12eb\u12d9\u1275 \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u1270\u1233\u1233\u1270 \u1218\u1206\u1291\u1295 \u12e8\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u12e8\u12cd\u1283 \u1263\u1208\u121e\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u1261\u12f5\u1295 \u122a\u1356\u122d\u1275 \u12cb\u1262 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130e \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12eb\u12e8\u1275\u1293 \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u12a0\u1240\u1228\u1260\u1361\u1361 \u1230\u12cd\u12e8\u12cd \u1208\u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u12a0\u12d8\u1294\u1273 \u1262\u1324 \u12a5\u12eb\u1233\u12e9\u121d \u1262\u1206\u1295\u1364 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1233\u1208\u1230 \u121d\u120b\u123d \u1230\u1321\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u1200\u120d \u12dd\u1293\u1265 \u1323\u1208\u1293 \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1291 \u12dd\u1293\u1265 \u1265\u122d\u1245 \u1206\u1296\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u1218\u1235\u12ae\u1275 \u1208\u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u1208\u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1320\u1265\u1243\u1278\u12cd \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u12a0\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1233\u1273\u134a\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u1233\u1245 \u1348\u1228\u1231\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1275\u121d \u1218\u12ed \u1260\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb\u12cd \u1240\u1295 \u2039\u2039\u12a5\u129b\u2019\u12ae \u121d\u1295\u121d \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u12e8\u1208\u1295\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12dd\u1293\u1265 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u120d \u12a0\u1293\u12cd\u1245\u121d\u1361\u1361 Egypt is desert\u203a\u203a \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u1329\u12b8\u1277 \u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u132b \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u120b\u1208\u1218\u1235\u121b\u1275 \u132d\u1295\u1245\u120b\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u12d8\u1309\u1275 \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1291 \u1208\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122d\u12eb \u130a\u12dc \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u12f0\u1235\u1275 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262 \u12a0\u1308\u1299\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262\u12cd \u1260\u1203\u12ed\u12f5\u122e \u12a4\u120c\u12ad\u1275\u122a\u12ad \u130d\u12f5\u1266\u127d \u121d\u1275\u12ad \u1260\u12cd\u1245\u12eb\u1296\u1235 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1208\u1218\u122d\u12a8\u1265 \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12cd\u1209 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302 \u1218\u1320\u1240\u121d\u1295 \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1218\u134d\u1275\u1214 \u12e8\u1320\u1246\u1219\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u121d\u1233\u121d \u12a0\u120d\u1260\u1209\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u122b\u1271\u121d \u1208\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1230\u12d3\u1275 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u1243\u1208\u1218\u1320\u12e8\u1245 \u1232\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u121b\u1273\u12cd\u1291 \u1260\u1273\u120b\u1241 \u12e8\u126a\u12ad\u1276\u122d\u12eb \u12c8\u1295\u12dd \u1260\u1290\u1260\u1228\u1295 \u12e8\u1300\u120d\u1263 \u123d\u122d\u123d\u122d\u121d \u12a8\u121e\u1293 \u1260\u1235\u1270\u1240\u122d \u1226\u1235\u1271 \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1308\u1299\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u121d\u1263\u1233\u12f0\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1320\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u1208\u121b\u12c8\u1245 \u127b\u120d\u1295\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12ed\u1205\u1295\u1295 \u12f0\u1235\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u130d\u1295 \u12a8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1240\u1295 \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u120b\u1323\u1323\u1219\u1275\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u130d\u1265\u1345\u121d \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u121d \u1208\u1265\u12d9 \u12d3\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u1260\u130d\u12f5\u1261 \u120d\u121b\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1309 \u12a6\u120b\u1295 \u1292\u12ae\u120d \u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1209\u1275 \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u122b\u1262 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12f5\u1205\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u130d\u12f5\u1266\u127d \u12a8\u1218\u1225\u122b\u1275 \u12cd\u132d \u121d\u1295\u121d \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132d \u12e8\u120b\u1275\u121d \u1232\u1209 \u12f0\u1218\u12f0\u1219\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a5\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f1 \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u120c\u120b \u1270\u1218\u122b\u132d \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302 \u1218\u1296\u1229\u1295\u121d \u1320\u1241\u1218\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u1218\u1235\u1296 \u132d\u121d\u122d \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12cd\u120d \u1218\u1320\u1246\u121b\u1278\u12cd\u1363 \u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1295\u1295 \u12a0\u1260\u1233\u1328\u1361\u1361 \u2039\u2039\u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u130d\u12f5\u1261 \u1260\u12cd\u1283\u12cd \u120b\u12ed \u1309\u12f3\u1275 \u12e8\u1208\u12cd\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121d\u1275\u1208\u12cd?\u203a\u203a \u121b\u12ed \u1320\u12e8\u1240\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u2039\u2039No\u203a\u203a \u1290\u1260\u122d \u121d\u120b\u123b\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u2039\u2039\u12c8\u12f0\u130d\u12f5\u1261 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1263 \u12cd\u1283 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u130a\u12dc \u12ed\u121e\u120b \u12ab\u120d\u1270\u1263\u1208 \u1260\u12e8\u1275\u129b\u12cd\u121d \u12a0\u1308\u122d \u1203\u12ed\u12f5\u122e \u130d\u12f5\u1265 \u1260\u12cd\u1283\u12cd \u134d\u1230\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u1309\u12f3\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1236 \u12a0\u12eb\u12cd\u1245\u121d\u203a\u203a \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u1260\u1219\u1209 \u122b\u1235 \u1218\u1270\u121b\u1218\u1295 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12a8\u12ac\u1295\u12eb \u12e8\u1218\u1323\u12cd \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129b\u1364 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12e8\u12cd\u1283 \u12a0\u121b\u122b\u132e\u127d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1275 \u1320\u1245\u1236\u1364 \u1260\u12d3\u1263\u12ed \u120b\u12ed \u1218\u1225\u122b\u1275 \u1265\u1273\u1246\u121d\u1235 \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u1210\u1233\u1265 \u12a0\u1245\u122d\u1266 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1240\u12f0\u121d \u1265\u120e\u121d \u1273\u120b\u1241 \u12e8\u12d3\u1263\u12ed \u130d\u12f5\u1265 \u1232\u1320\u1293\u1240\u1245 \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u120b\u12ed 80 \u12aa\u120e \u121c\u1275\u122d \u12a9\u1262\u12ad \u12e8\u1293\u12ed\u120d \u12cd\u1283 \u1246\u121e\u1364 \u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u1262\u120a\u12ee\u1295 \u12a9\u1262\u12ad \u121c\u1275\u122d \u12cd\u1283 \u1265\u127b \u12ed\u1348\u1233\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1214 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12e8\u130d\u1265\u1343\u12cd\u12eb\u1295\u1295 \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u130b \u120b\u12ed \u12ed\u1325\u120b\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u1210\u1233\u1265 \u12a0\u1245\u122d\u1266\u121d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1270\u1233\u1233\u1270 \u1218\u1228\u1303\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u120d\u1363 \u12eb\u1240\u1228\u1260\u12cd \u1210\u1233\u1265 \u1270\u1240\u1263\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u120c\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u1206\u1291\u1295 \u121b\u1245\u1228\u1264 \u1260\u1265\u12d9\u12ce\u127d \u1270\u1240\u1263\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u130d\u129d\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u130b\u12dc\u1320\u129b\u12cd\u121d \u1235\u1205\u1270\u1275 \u1218\u1225\u122b\u1271\u1295 \u12a0\u121d\u1296 \u12ed\u1245\u122d\u1273 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8\u1218\u1320\u12e8\u1245 \u12f0\u122d\u1237\u120d\u1361\u1361 <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u1260\u12a0\u122b\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u1240\u1295 \u12e8\u130e\u1260\u1298\u1290\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u12d1\u130b\u1295\u12f3\u1295 \u1261\u1303\u130b\u120a\u1295 \u130d\u12f5\u1265\u121d \u1260\u121d\u1233\u120c\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1290\u132d \u1293\u12ed\u120d \u121d\u1295\u132d \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 (\u1302\u1295\u1303) \u12e8\u1270\u1220\u122b\u12cd \u130d\u12f5\u1265 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1262\u120a\u12ee\u1295 \u12f6\u120b\u122d \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 \u12eb\u1208\u1240 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u1273\u120b\u1241\u1295 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1205\u12f3\u1234 \u130d\u12f5\u1265 \u12a5\u12e8\u1220\u122b \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1323\u120d\u12eb\u1291 \u1233\u120a\u1292 \u12e8\u1273\u1290\u1340 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 200 \u121c\u130b \u12cb\u1275 \u12a2\u1290\u122d\u1302 \u12e8\u121b\u1218\u1295\u1328\u1275 \u12a0\u1245\u121d \u12a0\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12d1\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u12a8\u122b\u1237 \u1260\u1270\u1228\u1348 \u1208\u12ac\u1295\u12eb\u121d \u12a2\u1290\u122d\u1302 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121d\u1275\u1238\u1325 \u1270\u1290\u1308\u1228\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1265\u1346\u127d \u121b\u12e8\u1275 \u12e8\u1348\u1208\u1309\u1275 \u130d\u12f5\u1265 \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1228\u121d\u1361\u1361<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"3\">\u12a8\u12a2\u1295\u1274\u1264 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 \u12ab\u121d\u1353\u120b \u12a8\u12da\u12eb\u121d \u1302\u1295\u1303 (\u12e8\u1290\u132d \u12d3\u1263\u12ed \u121d\u1295\u132d) \u12e8\u12a0\u122b\u1275 \u1230\u12d3\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u12aa\u1293 \u1309\u12de \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u130d\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262\u12cd \u1208\u121d\u1208\u121d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1206\u1296\u121d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290 \u130d\u1261 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12e8\u1290\u132d \u12d3\u1263\u12ed \u121d\u1295\u132d \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u1295\u1235 \u134f\u134f\u1274 \u1260\u12a0\u1201\u1291 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u134f\u134f\u1274\u1290\u1271 \u1240\u122d\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u12da\u12eb\u12cd 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